24/7 News Coverage
February 12, 2020
MOON DAILY
NASA to hire more Artemis generation astronauts



Houston TX (SPX) Feb 12, 2020
As NASA prepares to launch American astronauts this year on American rockets from American soil to the International Space Station - with an eye toward the Moon and Mars - the agency is announcing it will accept applications March 2 to 31 for the next class of Artemis Generation astronauts. Since the 1960s, NASA has selected 350 people to train as astronaut candidates for its increasingly challenging missions to explore space. With 48 astronauts in the active astronaut corps, more will be needed t ... read more

EXO WORLDS
Scientists discover nearest known 'baby giant planet'
Rochester NY (SPX) Feb 12, 2020
Scientists from Rochester Institute of Technology have discovered a newborn massive planet closer to Earth than any other of similarly young age found to date. The baby giant planet, called 2MASS 11 ... more
TECH SPACE
Amazon wants Trump testimony about huge Pentagon contract
San Francisco (AFP) Feb 10, 2020
Amazon is seeking testimony from US President Donald Trump and other top officials about how the tech giant was shut out of a $10 billion US military cloud computing contract, according to court documents made public on Monday. ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
ESA's next Sun mission will be shadow-casting pair
Paris (ESA) Feb 11, 2020
After Solar Orbiter, ESA's next mission observing the Sun will not be one spacecraft but two: the double satellites making up Proba-3 will fly in formation to cast an artificial solar eclipse, openi ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA commits to returning astronauts to the moon by 2024
Washington DC (UPI) Feb 11, 2020
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration plans to land the first woman and the next man on the moon by 2024. "We are ushering in an unprecedented era of human spaceflight," NASA Admin ... more
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IRON AND ICE
Supercharged light pulverises asteroids, study finds
Warwick UK (SPX) Feb 11, 2020
The majority of stars in the universe will become luminous enough to blast surrounding asteroids into successively smaller fragments using their light alone, according to a University of Warwick ast ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA Administrator Statement on Moon to Mars Initiative, FY 2021 Budget
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 11, 2020
"President Donald Trump's Fiscal Year 2021 budget for NASA is worthy of 21st century exploration and discovery. The President's budget invests more than $25 billion in NASA to fortify our innovative ... more
EXO WORLDS
Distant giant planets form differently than 'failed stars'
Waimea, HI (SPX) Feb 11, 2020
Maunakea, Hawaii - A team of astronomers led by Brendan Bowler of The University of Texas at Austin has probed the formation process of giant exoplanets and brown dwarfs, a class of objects that are ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Tel Aviv university researchers demonstrate optical backflow of light
Tel Aviv, Israel (SPX) Feb 07, 2020
Researchers at Tel Aviv University have for the first time demonstrated the backflow of optical light propagating forward. The phenomenon, theorized more than 50 years ago by quantum physicists, has ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Artificial intelligence can spot when correlation does mean causation
New York NY (SPX) Feb 07, 2020
A new Artificial Intelligence (AI) has allowed AI researchers, for the first time, to demonstrate a useful and reliable way of sifting through masses of correlating data to spot when correlation mea ... more
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MOON DAILY
One small grain of moon dust, one giant leap for lunar studies
Chicago IL (SPX) Feb 10, 2020
Back in 1972, NASA sent their last team of astronauts to the Moon in the Apollo 17 mission. These astronauts brought some of the Moon back to Earth so scientists could continue to study lunar soil i ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Galaxy formation simulated without dark matter
Bonn, Germany (SPX) Feb 10, 2020
For the first time, researchers from the Universities of Bonn and Strasbourg have simulated the formation of galaxies in a universe without dark matter. To replicate this process on the computer, th ... more
EXO WORLDS
CHEOPS space telescope takes its first pictures
Bern, Switzerland (SPX) Feb 10, 2020
Next milestone in the commissioning of CHEOPS: After the successful opening of the space telescope cover on January 29, 2020, CHEOPS has now taken its first images of the sky. CHEOPS is a joint miss ... more
TIME AND SPACE
AI tool developed to predict the structure of the Universe
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Feb 06, 2020
The origin of how the Universe created its voids and filaments can now be studied within seconds after researchers developed an artificial intelligence tool called Dark Emulator. Advancements ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Silver sawtooth creates valley-coherent light for nanophotonics
Groningen, Netherlands (SPX) Feb 11, 2020
Scientists at the University of Groningen used a silver sawtooth nanoslit array to produce valley-coherent photoluminescence in two-dimensional tungsten disulfide flakes at room temperature. Until n ... more


Controlling light with light

SOLAR SCIENCE
Solar Orbiter launches on mission to reveal Sun's secrets
Miami (AFP) Feb 10, 2020
The US-European Solar Orbiter probe launched Sunday night from Florida on a voyage to deepen our understanding of the Sun and how it shapes the space weather that impacts technology back on Earth. ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Astronomers discover unusual monster galaxy in the very early universe
Maunakea HI (SPX) Feb 07, 2020
An international team of astronomers led by scientists at the University of California, Riverside, has found an unusual monster galaxy that existed about 12 billion years ago, when the universe was ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Solar Orbiter set to launch in mission to reveal Sun's secrets
Miami (AFP) Feb 9, 2020
The US-European Solar Orbiter probe launches Sunday night from Florida on a voyage to deepen our understanding of the Sun and how it shapes the space weather that impacts technology back on Earth. ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Sun explorer spacecraft set for launch
London, UK (SPX) Feb 07, 2020
The UK-built Solar Orbiter spacecraft is set to launch from Cape Canaveral in Florida at 4am on Monday, 10 February (GMT). The mission will take the most detailed images ever of the Sun and pr ... more
TECH SPACE
Researchers report progress on molecular data storage system
Providence RI (SPX) Feb 05, 2020
A team of Brown University researchers has made substantial progress in an effort to create a new type of molecular data storage system. In a study published in Nature Communications, the team ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA to Industry: Send Ideas for Lunar Rovers
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 07, 2020
As NASA's Artemis lunar exploration program mounts toward a robust decade of modern science, research, and human exploration at the Moon, the agency is asking American companies to think about how t ... more
24/7 Nuclear News Coverage
24/7 War News Coverage
24/7 War News Coverage

Pluto's icy heart makes winds blow
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 05, 2020
A "beating heart" of frozen nitrogen controls Pluto's winds and may give rise to features on its surface, according to a new study. Pluto's famous heart-shaped structure, named Tombaugh Regio, quickly became famous after NASA's New Horizons mission captured footage of the dwarf planet in 2015 and revealed it isn't the barren world scientists thought it was. Now, new research shows Pl ... more
+ Why Uranus and Neptune are different
+ Seeing stars in 3D: The New Horizons Parallax Program
+ Looking back at a New Horizons New Year's to remember
+ NASA's Juno navigators enable Jupiter cyclone discovery
+ The PI's Perspective: What a Year, What a Decade!
+ Reports of Jupiter's Great Red Spot demise greatly exaggerated
+ Aquatic rover goes for a drive under the ice


Distant giant planets form differently than 'failed stars'
Waimea, HI (SPX) Feb 11, 2020
Maunakea, Hawaii - A team of astronomers led by Brendan Bowler of The University of Texas at Austin has probed the formation process of giant exoplanets and brown dwarfs, a class of objects that are more massive than giant planets, but not massive enough to ignite nuclear fusion in their cores to shine like true stars. Using direct imaging with ground-based telescopes in Hawaii - W. M. Kec ... more
+ CHEOPS space telescope takes its first pictures
+ Scientists discover nearest known 'baby giant planet'
+ NASA's Webb will seek atmospheres around potentially habitable exoplanets
+ To make amino acids, just add electricity
+ AI could deceive us as much as the human eye does in the search for extraterrestrials
+ NESSI comes to life at Palomar Observatory
+ For hottest planet, a major meltdown, study shows
Mars 2020 equipped with laser vision and better mics
Pasadena CA (JPL) Feb 10, 2020
NASA is sending a new laser-toting robot to Mars. But unlike the lasers of science fiction, this one is used for studying mineralogy and chemistry from up to about 20 feet (7 meters) away. It might help scientists find signs of fossilized microbial life on the Red Planet, too. One of seven instruments aboard the Mars 2020 rover that launches this summer, SuperCam was built by a team of hun ... more
+ MAVEN explores Mars to understand radio interference at Earth
+ Mars' water was mineral-rich and salty
+ Russian scientists propose manned Base on Martian Moon to control robots remotely on red planet
+ To infinity and beyond: interstellar lab unveils space-inspired village for future Mars settlement
+ Nine finalists chosen in Mars 2020 rover naming contest
+ Could future homes on the Moon and Mars be made of fungi?
+ NASA's Mars 2020 Rover closer to getting its name
NASA Administrator Statement on Moon to Mars Initiative, FY 2021 Budget
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 11, 2020
"President Donald Trump's Fiscal Year 2021 budget for NASA is worthy of 21st century exploration and discovery. The President's budget invests more than $25 billion in NASA to fortify our innovative human space exploration program while maintaining strong support for our agency's full suite of science, aeronautics, and technology work. "The budget proposed represents a 12 percent increase ... more
+ NASA commits to returning astronauts to the moon by 2024
+ NASA to hire more Artemis generation astronauts
+ One small grain of moon dust, one giant leap for lunar studies
+ NASA to Industry: Send Ideas for Lunar Rovers
+ China's lunar rover travels 367 meters on moon's far side
+ One step closer to prospecting the Moon
+ AFRL And Blue Origin partner on test site for BE-7 lunar lander engine development
Galaxy formation simulated without dark matter
Bonn, Germany (SPX) Feb 10, 2020
For the first time, researchers from the Universities of Bonn and Strasbourg have simulated the formation of galaxies in a universe without dark matter. To replicate this process on the computer, they have instead modified Newton's laws of gravity. The galaxies that were created in the computer calculations are similar to those we actually see today. According to the scientists, their assumption ... more
+ Tel Aviv university researchers demonstrate optical backflow of light
+ Silver sawtooth creates valley-coherent light for nanophotonics
+ Controlling light with light
+ Astronomers discover unusual monster galaxy in the very early universe
+ Astronomers reveal rare double nucleus in nearby 'Cocoon Galaxy'
+ ALMA catches beautiful outcome of stellar fight
+ Interaction between light and material promises new platform for computing


Aerosols have an outsized impact on extreme weather
Pasadena CA (SPX) Feb 04, 2020
Scientists at Caltech and JPL have tied a shift in winter weather patterns in Europe and northern Eurasia to a reduction in air pollution. Over the past 50 years, the occurrence of extremely cold days has decreased throughout Europe and northern Eurasia, which includes Russia. Combining long-term observations with a state-of-the-art climate model revealed what researchers describe as an "u ... more
+ Space key to wetland conservation
+ ECOSTRESS mission sees plants 'waking up' from space
+ Deep learning accurately forecasts heat waves, cold spells
+ January 2020 warmest on record: EU climate service
+ The fingerprints of paddy rice in atmospheric methane concentration dynamics
+ Another reason to reduce man-made ozone: To cool a warming planet
+ Artificial intelligence to rebuild Iraq via second phase of the UNOSAT challenge
Supercharged light pulverises asteroids, study finds
Warwick UK (SPX) Feb 11, 2020
The majority of stars in the universe will become luminous enough to blast surrounding asteroids into successively smaller fragments using their light alone, according to a University of Warwick astronomer. Electromagnetic radiation from stars at the end of their 'giant branch' phase - lasting just a few million years before they collapse into white dwarfs - would be strong enough to spin ... more
+ Roscosmos to rename Russia's asteroid detection system to 'Milky Way'
+ Meteorite chunk contains unexpected evidence of presolar grains
+ OSIRIS-REx completes closest flyover of sample site Nightingale
+ We found the world's oldest asteroid strike in Western Australia. It might have triggered a global thaw
+ The Salt of the Comet
+ Outbound comets are likely of alien origin
+ Active asteroid unveils fireball identity


ESA's next Sun mission will be shadow-casting pair
Paris (ESA) Feb 11, 2020
After Solar Orbiter, ESA's next mission observing the Sun will not be one spacecraft but two: the double satellites making up Proba-3 will fly in formation to cast an artificial solar eclipse, opening up the clearest view yet of the Sun's faint atmosphere - probing the mysteries of its million degree heat and magnetic eruptions. Aiming for launch in mid-2022, Proba-3 comprises two small me ... more
+ Solar Orbiter launches on mission to reveal Sun's secrets
+ Solar Orbiter set to launch in mission to reveal Sun's secrets
+ Sun explorer spacecraft set for launch
+ How ESA-NASA's Solar Orbiter beats the heat
+ Progress made toward priorities of Heliophysics Decadal Survey
+ Particles are smoking gun for solar wind interactions beyond Earth orbit
+ First images of Sun released from World's largest solar telescope
China's Long March-5B carrier rocket arrives at launch site
Beijing (XNA) Feb 07, 2020
China's Long March-5B carrier rocket arrived at the launch site in southern China's Hainan Province Wednesday after a week of ocean and rail transport, according to the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation. The rocket will take part in a joint rehearsal with the prototype of the Chinese space station's core module at the Wenchang Space Launch Center. It is scheduled to make i ... more
+ China to launch more space science satellites
+ China's space station core module, manned spacecraft arrive at launch site
+ China to launch Mars probe in July
+ China's space-tracking vessels back from missions
+ China may have over 40 space launches in 2020
+ China launches powerful rocket in boost for 2020 Mars mission
+ China's Xichang set for 20 space launches in 2020


Galaxy formation simulated without dark matter
Bonn, Germany (SPX) Feb 10, 2020
For the first time, researchers from the Universities of Bonn and Strasbourg have simulated the formation of galaxies in a universe without dark matter. To replicate this process on the computer, they have instead modified Newton's laws of gravity. The galaxies that were created in the computer calculations are similar to those we actually see today. According to the scientists, their assumption ... more
+ Tel Aviv university researchers demonstrate optical backflow of light
+ Silver sawtooth creates valley-coherent light for nanophotonics
+ Controlling light with light
+ Astronomers discover unusual monster galaxy in the very early universe
+ Astronomers reveal rare double nucleus in nearby 'Cocoon Galaxy'
+ ALMA catches beautiful outcome of stellar fight
+ Interaction between light and material promises new platform for computing
Mud wasp nests used to date ancient Australian rock art
Washington DC (UPI) Feb 06, 2020
Researchers have used mud wasp nests to narrow the age range of Aboriginal rock art in the Kimberley region of Western Australia. Previous surveys suggested some Kimberley painting were 16,000 years old, but the latest findings proved the Aboriginal rock art was much younger. "This is the first time we have been able to confidently say Gwion style paintings were created around 12 ... more
+ Is human cooperativity an outcome of competition between cultural groups?
+ New study identifies Neanderthal ancestry in African populations and describes its origin
+ Driven by Earth's orbit, climate changes in Africa may have aided human migration
+ Early North Americans may have been more diverse than previously suspected
+ Researchers develop method to assess geographic origins of ancient humans
+ New study debunks myth of Cahokia's Native American lost civilization
+ Neanderthals had the teeth to eat hard plants


Space station to forge ultra-fast connections
Paris (ESA) Feb 10, 2020
Astronauts aboard the International Space Station plan to install a high-speed radio link to enable almost real-time connections with Earth. The upgrade to the ESA Columbus laboratory will relay data from experiments on the Station back to Earth almost instantaneously. The fridge-sized device will fly to the Station aboard Northrop Grumman's 12th Cygnus supply ship on 9 February. ... more
+ Software defects could have destroyed Boeing Starliner on test flight
+ Northrop postpones Antares rocket launch in Virginia on Sunday
+ KBR wins $400M recompete to provide NASA Intelligent Systems Research
+ Northrop postpones Antares rocket launch in Virginia on Sunday
+ Multiple software errors doomed Boeing crew capsule test
+ The science behind and beyond Luca's mission
+ Record-Setting NASA Astronaut, Crewmates Return from Space Station
Global science team on red alert as Arctic lands grow greener
Edinburgh UK (SPX) Feb 03, 2020
New research techniques are being adopted by scientists tackling the most visible impact of climate change - the so-called greening of Arctic regions. The latest drone and satellite technology is helping an international team of researchers to better understand how the vast, treeless regions called the tundra is becoming greener. As Arctic summer temperatures warm, plants are respond ... more
+ Argentine Antarctica has hottest day on record
+ Global warming to blame for hottest day in Argentine Antarctica
+ How the ocean is gnawing away at glaciers
+ Researchers make critical advances in quantifying methane released from the Arctic Ocean
+ Permafrost collapse is speeding climate change: study
+ The first potentially invasive species to reach the Antarctica on drifting marine algae
+ Robotic submarine snaps first-ever images at foundation of notorious Antarctic glacier


Colossal oysters missing from Florida coastline; Cuttlefish opt for lighter lunch
Washington DC (UPI) Feb 06, 2020
Northern Florida's Gulf Coast were once home to a large population of colossal oysters, but no more. New research suggests the once commonplace mollusks are now absent from even the most pristine stretches of Florida's coastline. According to the latest study, published this week in the journal Biology Letters, the newest generations of Gulf Coast oysters are roughly a third smaller tha ... more
+ Arctic Ice Melt Is Changing Ocean Currents
+ Biologists publish first global map of fish genetic diversity
+ Water, water everywhere - and it's weirder than you think
+ Dirty tap water has Rio residents on edge
+ Global ocean circulation is accelerating from the surface to the abyss
+ First-of-its-kind study examines toll of nuclear war on world's oceans
+ Thais spike China-led plan to dredge Mekong river
ASU and Virginia Tech researchers unlock mysteries of grasshopper response to gravity
Tempe AZ (SPX) Jan 14, 2020
If you jump out of bed too quickly, you might feel a bit light-headed. That's because when you're lying down, gravity causes your blood to pool in the lower parts of your body rather than in your brain. Fortunately, when you stand up, within a fraction of a second, your heart begins beating faster, moving the blood to your brain and allowing you to maintain your balance. The opposite ... more
+ Gravitational wave network catches another neutron star collision
+ China's Taiji-1 satellite passes in-orbit tests
+ Hebrew U researcher cracks Newton's elusive '3-body' problem
+ Scientists closer to solving Newton's 'three-body problem'
+ Quantum expander for gravitational-wave observatories
+ New instrument extends LIGO's reach
+ Astronomers use giant galaxy cluster as X-ray magnifying lens
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