24/7 News Coverage
January 06, 2020
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Hubble marks 30th anniversary with portrait of massive spiral galaxy



Washington (UPI) Jan 6, 2019
The Hubble Space Telescope kicked off its 30th anniversary year with a new portrait of UGC 2885, a barred spiral galaxy that astronomers estimate is one of the largest in the local universe. The massive galaxy is 2.5 times wider than the Milky Way and hosts ten times as many stars, but astronomers refer to it as a "gentle giant" because it has been sitting quietly for billions of years, boasting only modest rates of star formation. The supermassive black hole at the center of UGC 2885 is ... read more

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Evidence suggests key assumption in discovery of dark energy is in error
Seoul, South Korea (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
The most direct and strongest evidence for the accelerating universe with dark energy is provided by the distance measurements using Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) for the galaxies at high redshift. Thi ... more
MOON DAILY
China's lunar rover travels over 357 meters on moon's far side
Beijing (XNA) Jan 06, 2020
China's lunar rover Yutu-2 has driven 357.695 meters on the far side of the moon to conduct scientific exploration of the virgin territory. Both the lander and the rover of the Chang'e-4 probe ... more
MOON DAILY
India says it will try again to land on moon
Washington (UPI) Jan 2, 2020
The Indian Space Research Organization chairman Kailasavadivoo Sivan said the country will move ahead with a new space mission to the moon despite a failed attempt in 2019. ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Florida Tech Awarded NASA Grant to Improve Solar Radiation Forecasting
Melbourne FL (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
A Florida Tech physicist has been awarded a $550,000 NASA grant to try to solve one of astronomy's most vexing and dangerous problems: predicting when and where harmful doses of solar energetic part ... more
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TIME AND SPACE
Astronomers find wandering massive black holes in dwarf galaxies
Socorro NM (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
Astronomers seeking to learn about the mechanisms that formed massive black holes in the early history of the universe have gained important new clues with the discovery of 13 such black holes in dw ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Astronomers spot distant galaxy group driving ancient cosmic makeover
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
An international team of astronomers funded in part by NASA has found the farthest galaxy group identified to date. Called EGS77, the trio of galaxies dates to a time when the universe was only 680 ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Two supermassive black holes caught in a galaxy crash
Charlottesville VA (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
An international team of astronomers used the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) to create the most detailed image yet of the gas surrounding two supermassive black holes in a mergi ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Cosmic bubbles reveal the first stars
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
Astronomers using the Mayall telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory, a program of NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, have identified several overlapping bubbles of h ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
NASA's Hubble survey's gigantic galaxy
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
This majestic spiral galaxy might earn the nickname the "Godzilla Galaxy" because it may be the largest known in the local universe. The galaxy, UGC 2885, is 2.5 times wider than our Milky Way and c ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Hubble sights galaxy's celestial sequins
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
This smattering of celestial sequins is a spiral galaxy named NGC 4455, located in the northern constellation of Coma Berenices (Berenice's Hair). This might sound like an odd name for a constellati ... more
MOON DAILY
India targets new moon mission in 2020
Bangalore, India (AFP) Jan 1, 2020
India plans to make a fresh attempt to land an unmanned mission on the moon in 2020 after a failed bid last year, the head of the country's space programme said Wednesday. ... more
PHYSICS NEWS
China's Taiji-1 satellite passes in-orbit tests
Beijing (XNA) Dec 29, 2019
China's first satellite to conduct experiments on key technologies related to space-based gravitational wave detection, Taiji-1, has successfully completed its in-orbit tests, the Chinese Academy of ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Observing time awarded to prepare for data-rich era in astronomy
Goleta CA (SPX) Dec 29, 2019
Las Cumbres Observatory partnered with the LSST Corporation and presented a workshop on "Managing Follow-up Observations in the Era of ZTF and LSST." The event was held at the Carnegie Observatories ... more
MOON DAILY
Russia, US to discuss Lunar Gateway Station next spring
Moscow (Sputnik) Dec 27, 2019
Russia and the United States will have their next meeting, where Russia's participation in Lunar Gateway Station will be discussed, "closer to spring," the head of space agency Roscosmos, Dmitry Rog ... more


A real-life deluminator for spotting exoplanets by reflected starlight

EXO WORLDS
Life may have first emerged in phosphorous-rich lakes
Washington (UPI) Dec 30, 2019
Phosphorous is one of the six main chemical ingredients necessary for life. Phosphorous atoms form DNA and RNA molecules, the building blocks of life's genetic code, but until now, scientists assumed the element was in short supply on primordial Earth. ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Electronics at the speed of light
Konstanz , Germany (SPX) Dec 30, 2019
A European team of researchers including physicists from the University of Konstanz has found a way of transporting electrons at times below the femtosecond range by manipulating them with light. Th ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
New rules illuminate how objects absorb and emit light
Princeton NJ (SPX) Dec 30, 2019
Princeton researchers have uncovered new rules governing how objects absorb and emit light, fine-tuning scientists' control over light and boosting research into next-generation solar and optical de ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
NIST study suggests universal method for measuring light power
Washington DC (SPX) Dec 30, 2019
Always on the lookout for better ways to measure all kinds of things, researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) have published a detailed study suggesting an "elegant" ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Space-time metasurface makes light reflect only in one direction
Changchun, China (SPX) Dec 30, 2019
Light propagation is usually reciprocal meaning that the trajectory of light travelling in one direction is identical from that in the opposite direction. Breaking reciprocity can make light propaga ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Counting photons is now routine enough to need standards
Washington DC (SPX) Dec 30, 2019
Since the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) built its first superconducting devices for counting photons (the smallest units of light) in the 1990s, these once-rare detectors hav ... more
24/7 Nuclear News Coverage
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24/7 War News Coverage

Looking back at a New Horizons New Year's to remember
Laurel MD (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
Safe to say, 2020 came in more quietly for many members of the New Horizons mission team than did 2019. A year ago, NASA's New Horizons spacecraft flew past the Kuiper Belt object 2014 MU69 (now known as Arrokoth) in the early hours of New Year's Day, ushering in an era of exploration of the enigmatic Kuiper Belt, a region of primordial objects that holds keys to understanding the origins ... more
+ NASA's Juno navigators enable Jupiter cyclone discovery
+ The PI's Perspective: What a Year, What a Decade!
+ Reports of Jupiter's Great Red Spot demise greatly exaggerated
+ Aquatic rover goes for a drive under the ice
+ NASA scientists confirm water vapor on Europa
+ NASA finds Neptune moons locked in 'Dance of Avoidance'
+ New Horizons Kuiper Belt Flyby object officially named 'Arrokoth'


A real-life deluminator for spotting exoplanets by reflected starlight
Lowell MA (SPX) Dec 27, 2019
Perhaps you remember the opening scene of "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" that took place on Privet Drive. A bearded man pulled a mysterious device, called a deluminator, from his dark robe and one by one the lights from the street lamps flew into it. For the last decade or more, Muggles around the world - including me - have been busy designing and perfecting a similar device call ... more
+ Life may have first emerged in phosphorous-rich lakes
+ Massive gas disk raises questions about planet formation theory
+ Researchers spy on planets as fluffy as cotton candy
+ Europe's exoplanet hunter blasts off from Earth
+ Europe's exoplanet hunter reaches orbit around Earth
+ CHEOPS space telescope to investigate extrasolar planets
+ NYU Abu Dhabi researcher discovers exoplanets can be made less habitable by stars' flares
Mars 2020 rover to seek ancient life, prepare human missions
Pasadena, United States (AFP) Dec 28, 2019
The Mars 2020 rover, which sets off for the Red Planet next year, will not only search for traces of ancient life, but pave the way for future human missions, NASA scientists said Friday as they unveiled the vehicle. The rover has been constructed in a large, sterile room at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, near Los Angeles, where its driving equipment was given its first successfu ... more
+ NASA's trip to Mars begins in California 'clean room'
+ Developing a technique to study past Martian climate
+ Promising progress for ExoMars parachutes
+ Mars 2020 Rover Completes Its First Drive
+ Mars Express tracks the phases of Phobos
+ Lockheed Martin delivers Mars 2020 rover aeroshell to launch site
+ Two rovers to toll on Mars Again in 2020
China's lunar rover travels over 357 meters on moon's far side
Beijing (XNA) Jan 06, 2020
China's lunar rover Yutu-2 has driven 357.695 meters on the far side of the moon to conduct scientific exploration of the virgin territory. Both the lander and the rover of the Chang'e-4 probe have ended their work for the 13th lunar day on Thursday (Beijing time), and switched to dormant mode for the lunar night, according to the Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center of the China Nat ... more
+ India says it will try again to land on moon
+ India targets new moon mission in 2020
+ Russia, US to discuss Lunar Gateway Station next spring
+ Macao's moon, planetary lab to boost China's deep space exploration
+ A box of Apollo lunar soil
+ Russian astronauts will face weight restrictions for Moon mission program
+ China's lunar rover travels over 345 meters on moon's far side
Hubble sights galaxy's celestial sequins
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
This smattering of celestial sequins is a spiral galaxy named NGC 4455, located in the northern constellation of Coma Berenices (Berenice's Hair). This might sound like an odd name for a constellation - and in fact it is somewhat unusual. It's the only modern constellation to be named in honor of a real person from history: Queen Berenice II of Egypt. The story of Queen Berenice II is an i ... more
+ Simulated image demonstrates the power of NASA's WFIRST
+ NASA's Great Observatories help build 3-D visualization of exploded star
+ Astronomers spot distant galaxy group driving ancient cosmic makeover
+ NASA's Hubble survey's gigantic galaxy
+ Cosmic bubbles reveal the first stars
+ Hubble marks 30th anniversary with portrait of massive spiral galaxy
+ Evidence suggests key assumption in discovery of dark energy is in error


UK satellites to help lead the fight against climate change
London, UK (SPX) Jan 01, 2020
A new satellite data centre will use cutting-edge satellite technology to help combat climate change. Ministers on 30 December announced backing for ground-breaking research analysing satellite images that will better predict the future impact of climate change in towns and cities and inform future government action. A new 5 million pound satellite data centre involving the Universities of ... more
+ Scientists find iron 'snow' in Earth's core
+ NASA Awards Launch Services Contract for Environmental Satellite Mission
+ China improves space-based observation of Earth
+ NASA eBook reveals insights of Earth seen at night from space
+ Model offers clearer understanding of factors that influence monsoon behavior
+ China releases first 3D images based on Earth observation satellite
+ SubX shows promise for improved monthly weather forecasts
Dark skies to host Quadrantid meteor shower
Washington (UPI) Jan 3, 2020
The first major meteor shower of 2020, the Quadrantids, will flash across dark, moonless skies during the predawn hours on Saturday morning. The Quadrantids arrive each year during the first week of January. They often put on a great show, featuring up to 100 meteors per hour during the shower's peak, but last year in North America, the timing wasn't quite right. "The reason the ... more
+ Scientists find huge meteor crater in northeast China
+ Asteroid collisions trigger cascading formation of subfamilies, study concludes
+ Ancient events are still impacting mammals worldwide
+ Fireballs: mail from space
+ Russia working on means to destroy dangerous asteroids hurtling toward Earth
+ Interstellar comet 2I Borisov swings past Sun
+ NASA selects site for asteroid sample collection on Bennu


Florida Tech Awarded NASA Grant to Improve Solar Radiation Forecasting
Melbourne FL (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
A Florida Tech physicist has been awarded a $550,000 NASA grant to try to solve one of astronomy's most vexing and dangerous problems: predicting when and where harmful doses of solar energetic particle radiation will occur. Whether from solar flares, solar wind, corona mass ejections or other phenomena, radiation from solar energy particles can affect astronauts working in space, spacecra ... more
+ SDO sees new kind of magnetic explosion on sun
+ Scientists present new ionosphere images and science
+ Revealing the physics of the Sun with Parker Solar Probe
+ Parker Solar Probe traces solar wind to its source on sun's surface: coronal holes
+ NRL, NASA combine to produce Solar imagery with unprecedented clarity
+ Parker Solar Probe: 'We're missing something fundamental about the sun'
+ First NASA Parker Solar Probe results reveal surprising details about our Sun
China may have over 40 space launches in 2020
Beijing (XNA) Jan 06, 2020
China's aerospace industry will see a busy year in 2020, with the number of space launches expected to exceed 40, according to the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC). The highlights of the space activities include the launch of China's first Mars probe, the Chang'e-5 lunar probe, which is expected to bring moon samples back to Earth, the final step of China's current ... more
+ China launches powerful rocket in boost for 2020 Mars mission
+ China's Xichang set for 20 space launches in 2020
+ China sends six satellites into orbit with single rocket
+ China launches satellite service platform
+ China plans to complete space station construction around 2022: expert
+ China conducts hovering and obstacle avoidance test in public for first Mars lander mission
+ Beijing eyes creating first Earth-Moon economic zone


Hubble sights galaxy's celestial sequins
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
This smattering of celestial sequins is a spiral galaxy named NGC 4455, located in the northern constellation of Coma Berenices (Berenice's Hair). This might sound like an odd name for a constellation - and in fact it is somewhat unusual. It's the only modern constellation to be named in honor of a real person from history: Queen Berenice II of Egypt. The story of Queen Berenice II is an i ... more
+ Simulated image demonstrates the power of NASA's WFIRST
+ NASA's Great Observatories help build 3-D visualization of exploded star
+ Astronomers spot distant galaxy group driving ancient cosmic makeover
+ NASA's Hubble survey's gigantic galaxy
+ Cosmic bubbles reveal the first stars
+ Hubble marks 30th anniversary with portrait of massive spiral galaxy
+ Evidence suggests key assumption in discovery of dark energy is in error
Researchers determine age for last known settlement by a direct ancestor to modern humans
Ames IA (SPX) Dec 30, 2019
Homo erectus, one of modern humans' direct ancestors, was a wandering bunch. After the species dispersed from Africa about two million years ago, it colonized the ancient world, which included Asia and possibly Europe. But about 400,000 years ago, Homo erectus essentially vanished. The lone exception was a spot called Ngandong, on the Indonesian island of Java. But scientists were unable t ... more
+ Territorial conflicts suppress female chimpanzees' reproductive success
+ Chimpanzees likely to share tools, teach skills when task is more complex
+ Emerging from obscurity: 2019's unforeseen history-makers
+ Unearthing the mystery of the meaning of Easter Island's Moai
+ Narcissism changes during a person's life span
+ How humans learnt to dance; from the Chimpanzee Conga
+ World's oldest figurative cave painting depicts ancient hunting scene


Christina Koch sets record for longest space flight by a woman
Washington DC (UPI) Dec 29, 2019
NASA astronaut Christina Koch set the record Saturday for the longest single space flight by a woman at 289 days. Koch, 40, surpassed the record set by Peggy Whitson, who spent 288 consecutive days in space in 2016-2017. Koch arrived on the International Space Station in March and in April NASA announced she would remain aboard the ISS until February. If the mission ends on the sched ... more
+ Amid tech turmoil, celebration at global electronics show
+ Indonesia Negotiating Launch of 1st Indigenous Astronaut with Russia's Roscosmos
+ Solar sail in earth orbit is big breakthrough for China
+ SMAC in the DARQ: five trends shaping tech in 2020
+ Tech show offers big and flashy, up-close and (very) personal
+ Veteran cosmonaut outlines what Russia needs to get some oomph back into its space program
+ Record tech spending expected in US, show organizers say
Melting Himalayan glaciers increase risk for glacial lake outburst floods
Washington (UPI) Dec 31, 2019
Simulations designed and run by researchers at the University of Potsdam suggest thousands of lakes in the Himalayas are at risk of generating dangerous outburst floods as rising global temperatures continue to melt the region's snow and ice. Glacial lakes form as melt water pools in mountain crevices. These natural lakes have proliferated throughout the Himalayas over the last two deca ... more
+ Study measures river ice loss caused by global warming
+ Greenland meltwater could alter major ocean current
+ New ice river detected at Arctic glacier adds to rising seas
+ Tourism's gifts and woes for Santa and Sami homeland
+ Barrels of ancient Antarctic air aim to track history of rare gas
+ Unusual glacier flow could be first-ever look at ice stream formation
+ Climate concerns put Austria glacier project on thin ice


Coral fossils show Southern Ocean current sensitive to wind conditions
Washington (UPI) Dec 31, 2019
Scientists knew the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, a cold current circling through the Southern Ocean, is driven by winds, but until now scientists weren't sure of its stability. New analysis of fossil coral skeletons suggests the ocean current is especially sensitive to winds, and that changes in the current influence the exchange of CO2 between the Southern Ocean and the atmosphere. / ... more
+ Seasonal forecasts challenged by Pacific Ocean warming
+ Ethiopia charges 50 for profiteering from Blue Nile dam
+ Wetlands will keep up with sea level rise to offset climate change
+ Unique form of quartz may power deep-Earth water cycle
+ Desalination discharge a boon to fish along the coast of Australia
+ Would a deep-Earth water cycle change our understanding of planetary evolution?
+ Power shortages grip Zambia as dam levels dip
China's Taiji-1 satellite passes in-orbit tests
Beijing (XNA) Dec 29, 2019
China's first satellite to conduct experiments on key technologies related to space-based gravitational wave detection, Taiji-1, has successfully completed its in-orbit tests, the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) announced Wednesday. The satellite, sent into orbit on Aug. 31, 2019, is China's first such kind of satellite, and has completed its in-orbit experiments, making a breakthrough i ... more
+ Hebrew U researcher cracks Newton's elusive '3-body' problem
+ Scientists closer to solving Newton's 'three-body problem'
+ Quantum expander for gravitational-wave observatories
+ New instrument extends LIGO's reach
+ Astronomers use giant galaxy cluster as X-ray magnifying lens
+ The violent history of the big galaxy next door
+ UN offers use of ESA's hypergravity centrifuge to researchers worldwide
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