24/7 News Coverage
August 22, 2019
TIME AND SPACE
Atomic 'Trojan horse' could inspire new generation of X-ray lasers and particle colliders



Stanford CA (SPX) Aug 15, 2019
How do researchers explore nature on its most fundamental level? They build "supermicroscopes" that can resolve atomic and subatomic details. This won't work with visible light, but they can probe the tiniest dimensions of matter with beams of electrons, either by using them directly in particle colliders or by converting their energy into bright X-rays in X-ray lasers. At the heart of such scientific discovery machines are particle accelerators that first generate electrons at a source and then boost t ... read more

MOON DAILY
Seeking innovative ideas for exploring lunar caves
Paris (ESA) Aug 22, 2019
How would you design a system to detect, map and explore caves on the Moon? Our latest hunt for ideas is seeking novel initiatives that address this question. While the surface of the Moon has ... more
MOON DAILY
MDA selected to build robotic interfaces for Canadarm3 on Lunar Gateway
Brampton, Canada (SPX) Aug 21, 2019
MDA, a Maxar company, has been awarded two contracts from the Canadian Space Agency for work on Phase A of the Gateway External Robotic Interfaces project. The Gateway External Robotic Interfa ... more
EXO WORLDS
Study: NASA data shows Earth-sized exoplanet lacks atmosphere
Washington (UPI) Aug 19, 2019
A rocky planet orbiting a star beyond the Sun does not have an atmosphere, according to a study released Monday. ... more
MOON DAILY
Astrobotic selects United Launch Alliance Vulcan Centaur Rocket for its first Moon mission
Pittsburgh PA (SPX) Aug 21, 2019
Astrobotic reports it has selected United Launch Alliance's (ULA) Vulcan Centaur rocket in a competitive commercial procurement to launch its Peregrine lunar lander to the Moon in 2021. "We ar ... more


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EXO WORLDS
A rare look at the surface of a rocky exoplanet
Boston MA (SPX) Aug 20, 2019
A new study using data from the IRAC camera on NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope provides a rare glimpse at the conditions on the surface of a rocky planet around another star. The exoplanet very likel ... more
EXO WORLDS
A second planet in the Beta Pictoris System
Paris, France (SPX) Aug 20, 2019
A team of astronomers led by Anne-Marie Lagrange, a CNRS researcher at the Institut de Planetologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (CNRS/Universite Grenoble Alpes), has discovered a second giant pla ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Scientists discover a new type of pulsating star
Santa Barbara CA (SPX) Aug 05, 2019
Scientists can tell a lot about a star by the light it gives off. The color, for example, reveals its surface temperature and the elements in and around it. Brightness correlates with a star's mass, ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Observed explosion of monster star requires new supernova mechanism
Boston MA (SPX) Aug 16, 2019
Scientists at the Center for Astrophysics | Harvard and Smithsonian have announced the discovery of the most massive star ever known to be destroyed by a supernova explosion, challenging known model ... more
MOON DAILY
Thomas Pesquet on a new underwater lunar adventure
Paris (ESA) Aug 21, 2019
Over the next two weeks ESA astronaut Thomas Pesquet, NASA astronaut Drew Feustel and Japanese astronaut Norishige Kanai will take part in a new NASA Extreme Environment Mission Operations (NEEMO) m ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Unique electrical properties in quantum materials can be controlled using light
Philadelphia PA (SPX) Aug 19, 2019
Insights from quantum physics have allowed engineers to incorporate components used in circuit boards, optical fibers, and control systems in new applications ranging from smartphones to advanced mi ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Giant Impact Disrupted Jupiter's Core
Bern, Switzerland (SPX) Aug 15, 2019
New interior models of Jupiter based on data gathered by NASA's Juno mission suggested that the giant gas planet might not have a small compact core but rather a diluted, "fuzzy" one. Now, an intern ... more
TECH SPACE
Data rate increase on the International Space Station supports future exploration
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 20, 2019
NASA recently doubled the rate at which data from the International Space Station returns to Earth, paving the way for similar future upgrades on Gateway, NASA's upcoming outpost in lunar orbit, and ... more
MOON DAILY
India's Moon probe enters lunar orbit
Bangalore, India (AFP) Aug 20, 2019
India's Chandrayaan 2 spacecraft entered lunar orbit on Tuesday, executing one of the trickiest manoeuvres on its historic mission to the Moon. ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA asks American companies to deliver supplies for Artemis Lunar missions
Kennedy Space Center FL (SPX) Aug 20, 2019
In another major step toward landing American astronauts on the lunar surface by 2024, NASA is asking industry to respond to a Request for Proposals to deliver cargo, science experiments and supplie ... more


Scientists to use near-Earth object telescope to observe cosmic mergers

OUTER PLANETS
Mission to Jupiter's icy moon confirmed
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 20, 2019
An icy ocean world in our solar system that could tell us more about the potential for life on other worlds is coming into focus with confirmation of the Europa Clipper mission's next phase. T ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com



STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Lab-based dark energy experiment narrows search options for elusive force
London, UK (SPX) Aug 20, 2019
An experiment to test a popular theory of dark energy has found no evidence of new forces, placing strong constraints on related theories. Dark energy is the name given to an unknown force tha ... more
IRON AND ICE
Best of both worlds: asteroids and massive mergers
Tucson AZ (SPX) Aug 19, 2019
The race is on. Since the construction of technology able to detect the ripples in space and time triggered by collisions from massive objects in the universe, astronomers around the world have been ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA Marshall to lead Artemis Program's human lunar lander development
Huntsville AL (SPX) Aug 19, 2019
NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine was joined Friday by U.S. Representatives Mo Brooks and Robert Aderholt of Alabama and Scott DesJarlais of Tennessee at the agency's Marshall Space Flight Center i ... more
MOON DAILY
Chandrayaan-2 mission to reach Lunar orbit on 20 August
New Delhi (Sputnik) Aug 14, 2019
India's second moon mission the 'Chandrayaan-2' is expected to reach the orbit of the moon on 20 August and land on the lunar surface on 7 September, ISRO chief Dr K. Sivan said on Monday. Ind ... more
TECH SPACE
Boosting Space Situational Awareness: SMC awards SBIR Phase 2 contract
Los Angeles AFB CA (SPX) Aug 22, 2019
The Air Force Space and Missile Systems Center (SMC) Directorate of Special Programs (DirSP) awarded a Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase 2 contract to Bluestaq LLC who will develop the ... more
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Mission to Jupiter's icy moon confirmed
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 20, 2019
An icy ocean world in our solar system that could tell us more about the potential for life on other worlds is coming into focus with confirmation of the Europa Clipper mission's next phase. The decision allows the mission to progress to completion of final design, followed by the construction and testing of the entire spacecraft and science payload. "We are all excited about the dec ... more
+ Giant Impact Disrupted Jupiter's Core
+ Young Jupiter was smacked head-on by massive newborn planet
+ Young Jupiter Was Smacked Head-On by Massive Newborn Planet
+ Hubble showcases new portrait of Jupiter
+ Jupiter's auroras powered by alternating current
+ Kuiper Belt Binary Orientations Support Streaming Instability Hypothesis
+ Study Shows How Icy Outer Solar System Satellites May Have Formed


A second planet in the Beta Pictoris System
Paris, France (SPX) Aug 20, 2019
A team of astronomers led by Anne-Marie Lagrange, a CNRS researcher at the Institut de Planetologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (CNRS/Universite Grenoble Alpes), has discovered a second giant planet in orbit around Beta Pictoris, a star that is relatively young (23 million years old) and close (63.4 light-years) and surrounded by a disk of dust. The Beta Pictoris system has fascinated a ... more
+ A rare look at the surface of a rocky exoplanet
+ Study: NASA data shows Earth-sized exoplanet lacks atmosphere
+ Does ET exist ponders UVA astronomer
+ New "Gold Open Access" Planetary Science Journal Launched
+ How Many Earth-like Planets Are Around Sun-like Stars
+ NASA plans for Webb to zero in on TRAPPIST-1 atmospheres within a year of launch
+ Timeline suggests 'giant planet migration' was earlier than predicted
A step closer to solving the methane mystery on Mars
Canberra, Australia (SPX) Aug 22, 2019
Scientists have taken an important step towards revealing the mysterious source of methane on Mars, by refining estimates of the gas in the planet's atmosphere. The methane puffing from a huge crater on Mars could be a sign of life or other non-biological activity under the planet's surface. Gale crater, which is 154 km in diameter and about 3.8 billion years old, is thought by some to con ... more
+ Ancient Mars was warm with occasional rain, turning cold
+ All instruments onboard Rosalind Franklin rover
+ Roscosmos postpones joint ESA ExoMars mission after failed parachute tests
+ Robotic toolkit added to NASA's Mars 2020 Rover
+ NASA descends on Icelandic lava field to prepare for Mars
+ Methane not released by wind on Mars, experts find
+ Dark meets light on Mars
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

India's Moon probe enters lunar orbit
Bangalore, India (AFP) Aug 20, 2019
India's Chandrayaan 2 spacecraft entered lunar orbit on Tuesday, executing one of the trickiest manoeuvres on its historic mission to the Moon. After four weeks in space, the craft completed its Lunar Orbit Insertion as planned, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) said in a statement. The insertion "was completed successfully today at 0902 hrs IST (0332 GMT) as planned, using t ... more
+ MDA selected to build robotic interfaces for Canadarm3 on Lunar Gateway
+ Astrobotic selects United Launch Alliance Vulcan Centaur Rocket for its first Moon mission
+ Seeking innovative ideas for exploring lunar caves
+ Chandrayaan-2 mission to reach Lunar orbit on 20 August
+ NASA asks American companies to deliver supplies for Artemis Lunar missions
+ Thomas Pesquet on a new underwater lunar adventure
+ NASA Marshall to lead Artemis Program's human lunar lander development
Observed explosion of monster star requires new supernova mechanism
Boston MA (SPX) Aug 16, 2019
Scientists at the Center for Astrophysics | Harvard and Smithsonian have announced the discovery of the most massive star ever known to be destroyed by a supernova explosion, challenging known models of how massive stars die and providing insight into the death of the first stars in the universe. First noticed in November 2016 by the European Space Agency's (ESA) Gaia satellite, three year ... more
+ Webb Telescope will investigate where are new stars born
+ A new lens for life-searching space telescopes
+ Lab-based dark energy experiment narrows search options for elusive force
+ Scientists discover a new type of pulsating star
+ Unique electrical properties in quantum materials can be controlled using light
+ Iron-60 discovery in Antarctic provides data on solar system environment
+ Astronomers measure mass, energy from high-mass protostar for first time


Capella Space partners with SpaceNet to expand access to SAR data
San Francisco CA (SPX) Aug 22, 2019
Capella Space, an information services company that provides on-demand Earth observation imagery, has announced its partnership with SpaceNet, a nonprofit organization dedicated to accelerating open source, artificial intelligence (AI) applied research for geospatial applications. Capella joins the collaborative SpaceNet partnership alongside In-Q-Tel's (IQT) CosmiQ Works, Maxar Technologi ... more
+ Monitoring the Matterhorn with millions of data points
+ GRACE-FO shows the weight of Midwestern floods
+ Making microbes that transform greenhouse gases
+ Using lasers to visualize molecular mysteries in our atmosphere
+ Making sense of remote sensing data
+ NASA's Spacecraft Atmosphere Monitor Goes to Work Aboard the International Space Station
+ Earth's last magnetic field reversal took far longer than once thought
Scientists to use near-Earth object telescope to observe cosmic mergers
Washington (UPI) Aug 16, 2019
Scientists have reprogrammed the Catalina Sky Survey's near-Earth object telescopes to look for both asteroids and cosmic mergers. "Catalina Sky Survey has all of this infrastructure for their asteroid survey," Michael Lundquist, postdoctoral research associate at the University of Arizona, said in a news release. "So we have deployed additional software to take gravitational wave alert ... more
+ Best of both worlds: asteroids and massive mergers
+ Four Candidate Sites Selected for Asteroid Sample Collection
+ Critical Observation Made on During First Night of Return to Operations
+ Largest impact crater in the US, buried for 35 million years
+ Asteroid's features to be named after mythical birds
+ Asteroid's surprise close approach illustrates need for more eyes on the sky
+ Aquariids peak on Monday starts month of meteor showers
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Proposals selected for small satellites to study interplanetary space
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 16, 2019
NASA has selected two proposals to demonstrate small satellite technologies to improve science observations in deep space, which could help NASA develop better models to predict space weather events that can affect astronauts and spacecraft. "This is the first time that our heliophysics program has funded this kind of technology demonstration," said Peg Luce, deputy director of the Helioph ... more
+ NASA's MMS finds first interplanetary shock
+ Parker Solar Probe completes 2 orbits of Sun
+ Magnetic plasma pulses excited by UK-size swirls in the solar atmosphere
+ Researchers recreate the sun's solar wind and plasma "burps" on Earth
+ Airbus brings a SMILE to ESA
+ 'Terminators' on the sun trigger plasma tsunamis and the start of new solar cycles
+ Details of Solar Science Mission Revealed at UK Astronomy Meeting
China's newly launched communication satellite suffers abnormality
Beijing (XNA) Aug 21, 2019
China's new communication satellite ChinaSat 18, sent into space on Monday, has experienced abnormalities, and space engineers are investigating the cause. The ChinaSat 18 satellite was launched at 8:03 p.m. (Beijing Time) on a Long March-3B carrier rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwest China's Sichuan Province. The satellite separated with the carrier rocket a ... more
+ China launches first private rocket capable of carrying satellites
+ Chinese scientists say goodbye to Tiangong-2
+ China's space lab Tiangong 2 destroyed in controlled fall to earth
+ From Moon to Mars, Chinese space engineers rise to new challenges
+ China plans to deploy almost 200 AU-controlled satellites into orbit
+ Luokung and Land Space to develop control system for space and ground assets
+ Yaogan-33 launch fails in north China, Possible debris recovered in Laos


Observed explosion of monster star requires new supernova mechanism
Boston MA (SPX) Aug 16, 2019
Scientists at the Center for Astrophysics | Harvard and Smithsonian have announced the discovery of the most massive star ever known to be destroyed by a supernova explosion, challenging known models of how massive stars die and providing insight into the death of the first stars in the universe. First noticed in November 2016 by the European Space Agency's (ESA) Gaia satellite, three year ... more
+ Webb Telescope will investigate where are new stars born
+ A new lens for life-searching space telescopes
+ Lab-based dark energy experiment narrows search options for elusive force
+ Scientists discover a new type of pulsating star
+ Unique electrical properties in quantum materials can be controlled using light
+ Iron-60 discovery in Antarctic provides data on solar system environment
+ Astronomers measure mass, energy from high-mass protostar for first time
20M year-old skull suggests complex brain evolution in monkeys, apes
New York NY (SPX) Aug 22, 2019
It has long been thought that the brain size of anthropoid primates-a diverse group of modern and extinct monkeys, humans, and their nearest kin-progressively increased over time. New research on one of the oldest and most complete fossil primate skulls from South America shows instead that the pattern of brain evolution in this group was far more checkered. The study, published in the jou ... more
+ Five decades post-Woodstock, extracting legacy from myth
+ Roughly half of all Neanderthals suffered from 'swimmer's ear'
+ Human genetic diversity of South America reveals complex history of Amazonia
+ How humans and chimpanzees travel towards a goal in rainforests
+ Working memory in chimpanzees, humans works similarly
+ Out of Africa and into an archaic human melting pot
+ Stone tool changes may show how Mesolithic hunter-gatherers responded to changing climate
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

NASA astronauts to install docking adapter on ISS during next EVA
Washington DC (Sputnik) Aug 21, 2019
NASA astronauts Nick Hague and Andrew Morgan will conduct a spacewalk from the International Space Station (ISS) on Wednesday to install a docking adapter, NASA said on Tuesday. "NASA astronauts Nick Hague and Andrew Morgan, assigned as flight engineers for Expedition 60 aboard the International Space Station, will begin a planned six-and-a-half-hour s ... more
+ EVA complete installation of second Commercial Docking Port on Space Station
+ A space cocktail of science, bubbles and sounds
+ Japan steps in to supply key component to Russia's space program
+ France's 42: start-up IT school tears up the rule book
+ India orders Russian equipment for first manned space mission
+ Solar sail craft could revolutionize space travel
+ Virgin Galactic unveils new Mission Control for space tourism
Greenland row is Trump positioning for Arctic battle: expert
Copenhagen (AFP) Aug 21, 2019
The diplomatic row that has erupted between Washington and Copenhagen over Greenland is just one part of a broader strategic battle being waged over control of the Arctic, according to one expert. US President Donald Trump has cancelled a trip to Denmark and launched a war of words with his Danish counterpart, Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen, after she rejected his idea of the US buying Gre ... more
+ Five things to know about Greenland
+ Stardust found in Antarctic snow, scientists say
+ Iceland commemorates first glacier lost to climate change
+ Greenland isn't for sale but it is increasingly valuable
+ New insight into glaciers regulating global silicon cycling
+ Human-induced global warming responsible for West Antarctic's melting ice
+ Ice sheets impact core elements of the Earth's carbon cycle


Countries push to protect sharks, rays
Geneva (AFP) Aug 15, 2019
Dozens of countries will push at a global meeting for regulations on trade in 18 types of shark and ray, with conservationists warning Thursday of looming extinction for many species. "Sharks and rays are pretty much unmanaged still in fisheries around the world and are disappearing before our eyes," Luke Warwick of the Wildlife Conservation Society told reporters in Geneva. His warning ... more
+ Florida Aquarium reproduces Atlantic coral in lab for first time
+ Carp deaths at Schweitzer's Gabonese home worry villagers
+ Water pollution can reduce economic growth by a third: World Bank
+ 'Save our oceans,' Oscar winner Bardem tells UN
+ Cape Cod's gray seals attract sharks, causing summer beach closures
+ French Guiana grapples with Asian craving for fish bladder
+ Fiji PM labels Australia PM 'very insulting' after Pacific standoff
A key piece to understanding how quantum gravity affects low-energy physics
Trieste, Italy (SPX) Aug 09, 2019
Researchers have, for the first time, identified the sufficient and necessary conditions that the low-energy limit of quantum gravity theories must satisfy to preserve the main features of the Unruh effect. In a new study, led by researchers from SISSA (Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati, the Complutense University of Madrid and the University of Waterloo, a solid theoretica ... more
+ Fastest eclipsing binary, a valuable target for gravitational wave studies
+ Chameleon Theory Could Change How We Think About Gravity
+ Artificial gravity breaks free from science fiction
+ Researchers find quantum gravity has no symmetry
+ Development of a displacement sensor to measure gravity of smallest source mass ever
+ Gravitational waves leave a detectable mark, physicists say
+ UCLA students touch space with a microgravity experiment
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