24/7 News Coverage
April 18, 2018
MOON DAILY
Moon Colonization: Why do we want it and what technologies do we have?



Moscow (Sputnik) Apr 20, 2018
Scientists are convinced that humankind is capable of turning the Moon into a space outpost: people have cosmodromes, heavy carrier rockets, space modules and lunar rovers. Sputnik reveals what is behind the human desire to conquer space and what challenges colonizers may face on the way. The idea of the Moon's colonization was quite popular during the Cold War era. But in the mid-1970s such projects by the USSR and the US were suspended as travel to the satellite proved very expensive and didn't ... read more

MOON DAILY
Indian Space Agency claims to have saved $120 mln on second Lunar mission
New Delhi (Sputnik) Apr 20, 2018
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has claimed that it has saved $120 million in public money in the upcoming moon mission "Chandrayaan-2," which is expected to be launched in October-Nov ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Ultrafast electron oscillation and dephasing monitored by attosecond light source
Yokohama, Japan (SPX) Apr 19, 2018
Collaborative research team of Prof. Jun Takeda and Associate Prof. Ikufumi Katayama in the laboratory of Yokohama National University (YNU) and Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT) successfully obs ... more
MOON DAILY
SSTL and Goonhilly Earth Station Sign Collaboration Agreement with ESA for Commercial Lunar Missions
Guildford, UK (SPX) Apr 19, 2018
Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd (SSTL), Goonhilly Earth Station (GES) and the European Space Agency (ESA) have signed a collaboration agreement for Commercial Lunar Mission Support Services at the ... more
MOON DAILY
Walking on the Moon - underwater
Paris (ESA) Apr 18, 2018
It's one of the deepest 'swimming pools' in Europe, but for three years has been helping preparations for a human return to the Moon. ESA's Neutral Buoyancy Facility at the European Astronaut Centre ... more


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EXO WORLDS
Scientists blast iron with lasers to study the cores of rocky exoplanets
Washington (UPI) Apr 17, 2018
By blasting a small iron sample with high-powered lasers at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, scientists can replicate the extreme pressure and density conditions found inside the cores of large, rocky exoplanets. ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
350,000 stars' DNA interrogated in search for sun's lost siblings
Sydney, Australia (SPX) Apr 18, 2018
An Australian-led group of astronomers working with European collaborators has revealed the "DNA" of more than 340,000 stars in the Milky Way, which should help them find the siblings of the Sun, no ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Can we tell black holes apart to test theories of gravity?
Bonn, Germany (SPX) Apr 17, 2018
One of the most fundamental predictions of Einstein's theory of relativity is the existence of black holes. In spite of the recent detection of gravitational waves from binary black holes by LIGO, d ... more
TECH SPACE
NIST's new quantum method generates really random numbers
Boulder CO (SPX) Apr 17, 2018
Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) have developed a method for generating numbers guaranteed to be random by quantum mechanics. Described in the April 12 issue ... more
EXO WORLDS
Are we alone? NASA's new planet hunter aims to find out
Tampa (AFP) April 16, 2018
SpaceX postponed the launch of NASA's new planet-hunting mission Monday in order to verify the Falcon 9 rocket's navigation systems, the California-based company said. ... more
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IRON AND ICE
Close Call: Giant Asteroid Flies Through the Earth-Moon Orbit
Tucson AZ (Sputnik) Apr 17, 2018
With just a few hours' notice, a relatively large asteroid whipped through the Earth-moon orbit over the weekend. You may have missed it though; humanity only learned of the asteroid hours before th ... more
EXO WORLDS
Once upon a time, an exoplanet was discovered
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 17, 2018
In recent history, a very important achievement was the discovery, in 1995, of 51 Pegasi b, the first extrasolar planet ever found around a normal star other than the Sun. In a paper published ... more
EXO WORLDS
We think we're the first advanced earthlings - but how do we really know?
Rochester UK (SPX) Apr 18, 2018
Imagine if, many millions of years ago, dinosaurs drove cars through cities of mile-high buildings. A preposterous idea, right? Over the course of tens of millions of years, however, all of the dire ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Atomic Lego guides light below one nanometer
Barcelona, Spain (SPX) Apr 20, 2018
All electronic devices in our daily lives - computers, smartphones etc. - consist of billions of transistors, the key building block invented in Bell Labs in the late 1940s. The transistor started o ... more
MERCURY RISING
Understanding Mercury's Magnetic Tail
College Park MD (SPX) Apr 17, 2018
Theoretical physicists used simulations to explain the unusual readings collected in 2009 by the Mercury Surface, Space Environment, Geochemistry, and Ranging (MESSENGER) mission. The origin of ener ... more


Newly discovered salty subglacial lakes could help search for life in solar system

TIME AND SPACE
Chemical analysis technique gets major upgrade from Russian scientists
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
Researchers from Skoltech and MIPT have developed a device for upgrading mass spectrometers, which are used to analyze the chemical makeup of unknown substances. The new device analyzes one substanc ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com



EXO WORLDS
SPHERE Reveals Fascinating Zoo of Discs Around Young Stars
Munich, Germany (SPX) Apr 12, 2018
New images from the SPHERE instrument on ESO's Very Large Telescope are revealing the dusty discs surrounding nearby young stars in greater detail than previously achieved. They show a bizarre varie ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Understanding quantum chromodynamics
London, UK (SPX) Apr 16, 2018
QCD, or Quantum Chromodynamics, is the theory for the Strong force that binds together the fundamental particles, called quarks, to form protons and neutrons, as well as other hadrons. The actual si ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA offers 4K tour of the moon
Washington DC (UPI) Apr 12, 2018
NASA has updated the video tour of the moon first created by the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter in 2011. ... more
EXO WORLDS
NASA's newest planet-hunter, TESS, to survey the entire night sky
Washington DC (UPI) Apr 11, 2018
With the crippled Kepler almost out of fuel, NASA is preparing the launch of its newest planet-hunting spacecraft, TESS. ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Dense Stellar Clusters May Foster Black Hole Megamergers
Boston MA (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
When LIGO's twin detectors first picked up faint wobbles in their respective, identical mirrors, the signal didn't just provide first direct detection of gravitational waves - it also confirmed the ... more
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24/7 War News Coverage



Pluto's Largest Moon, Charon, Gets Its First Official Feature Names
Munich, Germany (SPX) Apr 17, 2018
Legendary explorers and visionaries, real and fictitious, are among those immortalized by the IAU in the first set of official surface-feature names for Pluto's largest moon, Charon. The names were proposed by the New Horizons team and approved by IAU Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature. The International Astronomical Union (IAU), the internationally recognized authority for na ... more
+ Pluto's largest moon, Charon, gets its first official feature names
+ Juno Provides Infrared Tour of Jupiter's North Pole
+ SSL to provide of critical capabilities for Europa Flyby Mission
+ Jupiter's turmoil more than skin deep: researchers
+ New Horizons Chooses Nickname for 'Ultimate' Flyby Target
+ Jupiter's Great Red Spot getting taller as it shrinks
+ Jupiter's Jet-Streams Are Unearthly


Are we alone? NASA's new planet hunter aims to find out
Tampa (AFP) April 16, 2018
SpaceX postponed the launch of NASA's new planet-hunting mission Monday in order to verify the Falcon 9 rocket's navigation systems, the California-based company said. The next opportunity to blast off the $337 million satellite - which aims to advance the search for extraterrestrial life by scanning the skies for nearby, Earth-like planets - will be Wednesday. ... more
+ Scientists blast iron with lasers to study the cores of rocky exoplanets
+ Once upon a time, an exoplanet was discovered
+ We think we're the first advanced earthlings - but how do we really know?
+ Newly discovered salty subglacial lakes could help search for life in solar system
+ SPHERE Reveals Fascinating Zoo of Discs Around Young Stars
+ A Cosmic Gorilla Effect Could Blind the Detection of Aliens
+ NASA's newest planet-hunter, TESS, to survey the entire night sky
NASA scientist to discuss 'Swimming in Martian Lakes: Curiosity at Gale Crater'
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 17, 2018
The public is invited to a free talk called "Swimming in Martian Lakes: Curiosity at Gale Crater," with Dr. Scott Guzewich in the Pickford Theater, third floor, Madison Building, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., on April 25 from 11:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. EDT. Guzewich is a speaker in the 2018 NASA Goddard Lectures Series at the Library of Congress. Guzewich is a research astrophysicis ... more
+ Clear as mud: Desiccation cracks help reveal the shape of water on Mars
+ SwRI's Martian moons model indicates formation following large impact
+ US, Russia likely to go to Mars Together, former NASA astronaut says
+ Trace Gas Orbiter reaches stable Mars orbit, ready to start science mission
+ Mars impact crater or supervolcano?
+ The Rock Outcrop 'Tome' Continues to Garner Interest On Mars
+ Mars Express to get major software update
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Walking on the Moon - underwater
Paris (ESA) Apr 18, 2018
It's one of the deepest 'swimming pools' in Europe, but for three years has been helping preparations for a human return to the Moon. ESA's Neutral Buoyancy Facility at the European Astronaut Centre has been the site of the 'Moondive' study, using specially weighted spacesuits to simulate lunar gravity, which is just one sixth that of Earth. The three-year study took place in the Centre's ... more
+ SSTL and Goonhilly Earth Station Sign Collaboration Agreement with ESA for Commercial Lunar Missions
+ Moon Colonization: Why do we want it and what technologies do we have?
+ Indian Space Agency claims to have saved $120 mln on second Lunar mission
+ NASA offers 4K tour of the moon
+ NAU planetary scientist's study suggests widespread presence of water on the Moon
+ Indian space agency postpones second Moon mission to October
+ Second blue moon of the year is last until 2020
Ultrafast electron oscillation and dephasing monitored by attosecond light source
Yokohama, Japan (SPX) Apr 19, 2018
Collaborative research team of Prof. Jun Takeda and Associate Prof. Ikufumi Katayama in the laboratory of Yokohama National University (YNU) and Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT) successfully observed petahertz (PHz: 1015 of a hertz) electron oscillation. The periodic electron oscillations of 667-383 attoseconds (as: 10-18 of a second) is the fastest that has ever been measured in the direct ... more
+ SoCal astronomers team up to commission most advanced camera in the world
+ 350,000 stars' DNA interrogated in search for sun's lost siblings
+ Atomic Lego guides light below one nanometer
+ Hubble catches a colossal cluster
+ Hunting for dark matter in the smallest galaxies in the universe
+ Newly Discovered Supernova Remnants Revealed in Gamma Rays
+ Dark matter might not be interactive after all


NASA's world tour of the atmosphere reveals surprises along the way
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 17, 2018
Two thirds of Earth's surface are covered by water - and two thirds of Earth's atmosphere reside over the oceans, far from land and the traditional ways that people measure the gases and pollutants that cycle through the air and around the globe. While satellites in space measuring the major gases can close some of that gap, it takes an aircraft to find out what's really happening in the c ... more
+ NASA mapping hurricane damage across Everglades
+ The 'radical' ways sunlight builds bigger molecules in the atmosphere
+ Airbus adds extra precision to Sentinel-3 satellite altimetry
+ First global carbon dioxide maps produced by Chinese observation satellite
+ China to launch new weather satellite
+ Do-It-Yourself Science: Because We Are All Explorers
+ Storm hunter in position
Close Call: Giant Asteroid Flies Through the Earth-Moon Orbit
Tucson AZ (Sputnik) Apr 17, 2018
With just a few hours' notice, a relatively large asteroid whipped through the Earth-moon orbit over the weekend. You may have missed it though; humanity only learned of the asteroid hours before the flyby. A "Tunguska-class" asteroid was first spotted by the Catalina Sky Survey out of the University of Arizona on April 14. The asteroid, 2018 GE3, flew by just hours later. Austrian amateur ... more
+ Trail of glassy beads helps scientists track down missing crater
+ Here, There and Everywhere: Across the Universe with the Beatles
+ A star disturbed the comets of the solar system in prehistory
+ Russian scientists use lasers to destroy mini asteroids
+ NASA plans giant spacecraft to defend Earth by nuking deadly asteroids
+ NASA Dawn Reveals Recent Changes in Ceres' Surface
+ Russian physicists make toy asteroids and blast them with a laser
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Solar Dynamics Observatory serves up the sun, three ways
Washington DC (UPI) Apr 11, 2018
How the sun looks through the lens of a telescope depends on which frequency is being observed. NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory is capable of imaging the sun in a wide range of frequencies. In a new composite image, shared this week by NASA, the sun is showcased in three different extreme ultraviolet wavelengths. As evidenced by the image, each frequency reveals different structures a ... more
+ NASA's Mission to Touch the Sun Arrives in the Sunshine State
+ Giant solar tornadoes put researchers in a spin
+ New 3-D measurements improve understanding of geomagnetic storm hazards
+ NASA powers on new instrument staring at the Sun
+ Mystery of purple lights in sky solved with help from citizen scientists
+ Three NASA satellites recreate solar eruption in 3-D
+ Public invited to come aboard NASA's first mission to touch the Sun
The Long Game: China Seeks to Transfer Its Silk Industry to Far Side of the Moon
Beijing (Sputnik) Apr 17, 2018
Talk about a trade war, as intra-solar-system transport of silk - one of the world's most popular commodities - could be made on the moon, and imported to earth. Just because China's upcoming moon mission is unmanned doesn't mean it will be unoccupied, as - in an effort to test possible self-sustaining biospheres that could lead to larger projects - cohabitating flora and fauna will be tra ... more
+ China to launch Long March-5 Y3 rocket in late 2018
+ Flowers on the Moon? China's Chang'e-4 to launch lunar spring
+ China's 'space dream': A Long March to the moon
+ China says Earth-bound space lab to offer 'splendid' show
+ Tiangong-1 expected to burn up on reentering atmosphere
+ Earth-bound Chinese spacelab plunging to fiery end
+ Chang'e-4 Lunar Probe will Reach the Far Side of the Moon


Ultrafast electron oscillation and dephasing monitored by attosecond light source
Yokohama, Japan (SPX) Apr 19, 2018
Collaborative research team of Prof. Jun Takeda and Associate Prof. Ikufumi Katayama in the laboratory of Yokohama National University (YNU) and Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT) successfully observed petahertz (PHz: 1015 of a hertz) electron oscillation. The periodic electron oscillations of 667-383 attoseconds (as: 10-18 of a second) is the fastest that has ever been measured in the direct ... more
+ SoCal astronomers team up to commission most advanced camera in the world
+ 350,000 stars' DNA interrogated in search for sun's lost siblings
+ Atomic Lego guides light below one nanometer
+ Hubble catches a colossal cluster
+ Hunting for dark matter in the smallest galaxies in the universe
+ Newly Discovered Supernova Remnants Revealed in Gamma Rays
+ Dark matter might not be interactive after all
Genetic adaptations to diving discovered in humans for the first time
Cambridge UK (SPX) Apr 20, 2018
Evidence that humans can genetically adapt to diving has been identified for the first time in a new study. The evidence suggests that the Bajau, a people group indigenous to parts of Indonesia, have genetically enlarged spleens which enable them to free dive to depths of up to 70m. It has previously been hypothesised that the spleen plays an important role in enabling humans to free dive ... more
+ Anatomy expertise key to solving ancient mystery of humans
+ Unprecedented wave of large-mammal extinctions linked to ancient humans
+ Mutant ferrets offer clues to human brain size
+ Miniature human brain implants survive, grow inside mice for months
+ Infants recognize links between vocal, facial cues
+ Why expressive brows might have mattered in human evolution
+ First human migration out of Africa much more geographically widespread
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

NASA's New Space 'Botanist' Arrives at Launch Site
Pasadena CA (JPL) Apr 18, 2018
A new instrument that will provide a unique, space-based measurement of how plants respond to changes in water availability has arrived at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida to begin final preparations for launch to the International Space Station this summer aboard a cargo resupply mission. NASA's ECOsystem Spaceborne Thermal Radiometer Experiment on Space Station (ECOSTRESS) left NAS ... more
+ US Senate narrowly confirms Trump's new NASA chief
+ 4,000 UAE Citizens Applied to Become Country's First Astronauts - Space Centre
+ Cosmonautics demonstrates how US, Russia should work together
+ Philippines to deploy riot police for Boracay tourist closure
+ Top tomatoes thanks to Mars missions
+ Growing Plants in Antarctica 'Open Way' for Distant Space Missions - Analyst
+ First Steps to Space: Yuri Gagarin's Military Service Archive Declassified
Study reveals new Antarctic process contributing to sea level rise and climate change
Hobart, Australia (SPX) Apr 19, 2018
A new IMAS-led study has revealed a previously undocumented process where melting glacial ice sheets change the ocean in a way that further accelerates the rate of ice melt and sea level rise. Led by IMAS PhD student Alessandro Silvano and published in the journal Science Advances, the research found that glacial meltwater makes the ocean's surface layer less salty and more buoyant, preven ... more
+ Snowfall patterns may provide clues to Greenland Ice Sheet
+ Scientists discover first subglacial lakes in Canadian Arctic
+ Rising temps enabled peatland formation at end of last ice age
+ Melting of Arctic mountain glaciers unprecedented in the past 400 years
+ Antarctica has experienced increased snowfall over the last 200 years
+ New technique more accurately reflects ponds on Arctic sea ice
+ NASA Scientist Collects Bits of the Solar System from an Antarctic Glacier


Global warming is transforming the Great Barrier Reef
Townsville, Australia (SPX) Apr 19, 2018
A new study published online in Nature shows that corals on the northern Great Barrier Reef experienced a catastrophic die-off following the extended marine heatwave of 2016. "When corals bleach from a heatwave, they can either survive and regain their colour slowly as the temperature drops, or they can die. Averaged across the whole Great Barrier Reef, we lost 30 per cent of the corals in ... more
+ Researchers find 'catastrophic' coral die-off on Great Barrier Reef
+ Cold water devastates coral reefs off Japan: survey
+ Great Barrier Reef corals can survive global warming for another century
+ UTA expands efforts to develop water recycling technologies
+ Nanoporous membrane centrifuge enables reverse osmosis without fouling
+ China to offer visa-free travel to its own 'Hawaii'
+ Large wildfires bring increases in annual river flow
Searching for Continuous Gravitational Waves
Hannover, Germany (SPX) Apr 13, 2018
A permanent Max Planck Independent Research Group under the leadership of Dr. M. Alessandra Papa has been established at the Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute; AEI) in Hannover. The primary goal of the research group "Searching for Continuous Gravitational Waves" is to make the first direct detection of gravitational waves from rapidly rotating neutr ... more
+ Feature: Every second counts to trace a gravitational wave
+ Astronomers discover galaxies spin like clockwork
+ New method enables high-resolution measurements of magnetism
+ ESA Creates Quietest Place In Space
+ Bursting with Excitement - A Look at Bubbles and Fluids in Space
+ NASA Technology to Help Locate Electromagnetic Counterparts of Gravitational Waves
+ Transportable optical clock used to measure gravitation for the first time
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