24/7 News Coverage
February 06, 2018
EXO WORLDS
Hubble offers first atmospheric data of exoplanets orbiting Trappist-1



Garching, Germany (SPX) Feb 06, 2018
An international team of astronomers has used the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope to look for atmospheres around four Earth-sized planets orbiting within or near TRAPPIST-1's habitable zone. The new results further support the terrestrial and potentially habitable nature of three of the studied planets. The results are published in Nature Astronomy. Seven Earth-sized planets orbit the ultracool dwarf star TRAPPIST-1, 40 light-years away from the Earth. This makes TRAPPIST-1 the planetary system wi ... read more

EXO WORLDS
Astronomers identify first planets outside the Milk Way
Washington (UPI) Feb 5, 2018
Astronomers have for the first time identified extragalactic exoplanets - planets outside the Milky Way. ... more
EXO WORLDS
What the TRAPPIST-1 Planets Could Look Like
Bern, Switzerland (SPX) Feb 06, 2018
Researchers at the University of Bern are providing the most precise calculations so far of the masses of the seven planets around the star TRAPPIST-1. From this, new findings are emerging about the ... more
EXO WORLDS
New Clues to Compositions of TRAPPIST-1 Planets
Pasadena CA (JPL) Feb 06, 2018
The seven Earth-size planets of TRAPPIST-1 are all mostly made of rock, with some having the potential to hold more water than Earth, according to a new study published in the journal Astronomy and ... more
EXO WORLDS
TRAPPIST-1 Planets Probably Rich in Water
Garching, Germany (SPX) Feb 06, 2018
A new study has found that the seven planets orbiting the nearby ultra-cool dwarf star TRAPPIST-1 are all made mostly of rock, and some could potentially hold more water than Earth. The planets' den ... more


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EXO WORLDS
Trappist planets have water, may be 'habitable': researchers
Paris (AFP) Feb 5, 2018
Seven planets recently spotted orbiting a dim star in our Milky Way galaxy are rocky, seem to have water, and are potentially "habitable", researchers studying the distant system said Monday. ... more
TECH SPACE
Ultralow power consumption for data recording
Sendai, Japan (SPX) Feb 05, 2018
A team of researchers at Tohoku University, in collaboration with the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) and Hanyang University, has developed new phase change m ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Mind your speed: A magnetic brake on proton acceleration
Osaka, Japan (SPX) Feb 05, 2018
Shine a powerful laser onto a solid, and you get a beam of high-energy protons. Far from being a curiosity, this phenomenon has important applications, such as in neutron-generation research. Theore ... more
PHYSICS NEWS
Cutting-Edge Technology Enhances Virgo Gravitational-Wave Detector
Hannover, Germany (SPX) Feb 01, 2018
A team of researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute, AEI) in Hannover and from the Institute for Gravitational Physics at Leibniz Universitat Han ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Unexpected matter found in hostile black hole winds
Evanston IL (SPX) Feb 01, 2018
The existence of large numbers of molecules in winds powered by supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies has puzzled astronomers since they were discovered more than a decade ago. Molecul ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
FUGIN Project Making Most Detailed Radio Map of the Milky Way
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Feb 01, 2018
Astronomers have conducted a large-scale survey of the invisible Milky Way using the Nobeyama 45-m Radio Telescope. When you look up on a clear dark night, you can see the Milky Way with the naked e ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
NASA's newly rediscovered IMAGE mission provided key aurora research
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Feb 05, 2018
On Jan. 20, 2018, amateur astronomer Scott Tilley detected an unexpected signal coming from what he later postulated was NASA's long-lost IMAGE satellite, which had not been in contact since 2005. O ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
GOLD will revolutionize our understanding of space weather
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Feb 05, 2018
NASA's first mission to provide unprecedented measurements of, and changes in, the temperature and composition of Earth's upper atmosphere launched at 5:20 p.m. EST Thursday, Jan. 25, from the Guian ... more
PHYSICS NEWS
Acoustic tractor beam could pave the way for levitating humans
Bristol UK (SPX) Feb 05, 2018
Acoustic tractor beams use the power of sound to hold particles in mid-air, and unlike magnetic levitation, they can grab most solids or liquids. For the first time University of Bristol engineers h ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Scientists get better numbers on what happens when electrons get wet
Chicago IL (SPX) Feb 05, 2018
There's a particular set of chemical reactions that governs many of the processes around us--everything from bridges corroding in water to your breakfast breaking down in your gut. One crucial part ... more


Stellar embryos in dwarf galaxy contain complex organic molecules

OUTER PLANETS
Europa and Other Planetary Bodies May Have Extremely Low-Density Surfaces
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Spacecraft landing on Jupiter's moon Europa could see the craft sink due to high surface porosity, research by Planetary Science Institute Senior Scientist Robert Nelson shows. Nelson was the ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com



TIME AND SPACE
Relativity matters: Two opposing views of the magnetic force reconciled
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 30, 2018
Current textbooks often refer to the Lorentz-Maxwell force governed by the electric charge. But they rarely refer to the extension of that theory required to explain the magnetic force on a point pa ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Astrochemists reveal the magnetic secrets of methanol
Gothenburg, Sweden (SPX) Jan 30, 2018
A team of scientists, led by Boy Lankhaar at Chalmers University of Technology, has solved an important puzzle in astrochemistry: how to measure magnetic fields in space using methanol, the simplest ... more
EXO WORLDS
First Light for Planet Hunter ExTrA at La Silla
Garching, Germany (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
A new national facility at ESO's La Silla Observatory has successfully made its first observations. The ExTrA telescopes will search for and study Earth-sized planets orbiting nearby red dwarf stars ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Theory shows unified origin for 3 types of extreme-energy space particles
University Park PA (SPX) Jan 26, 2018
New model connects the origins of very high-energy neutrinos, ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays, and high-energy gamma rays with black-hole jets embedded in their environments. One of the biggest m ... more
EXO WORLDS
Johns Hopkins scientist proposes new limit on the definition of a planet
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Pluto hogs the spotlight in the continuing scientific debate over what is and what is not a planet, but a less conspicuous argument rages on about the planetary status of massive objects outside our ... more
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Europa and Other Planetary Bodies May Have Extremely Low-Density Surfaces
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Spacecraft landing on Jupiter's moon Europa could see the craft sink due to high surface porosity, research by Planetary Science Institute Senior Scientist Robert Nelson shows. Nelson was the lead author of a laboratory study of the photopolarimetric properties of bright particles that explain unusual negative polarization behavior at low phase angles observed for decades in association wi ... more
+ JUICE ground control gets green light to start development
+ New Year 2019 offers new horizons at MU69 flyby
+ Study explains why Jupiter's jet stream reverses course on a predictable schedule
+ New Horizons Corrects Its Course in the Kuiper Belt
+ Does New Horizons' Next Target Have a Moon?
+ Juno probes the depths of Jupiter's Great Red Spot
+ Wrapping up 2017 one year out from MU69


TRAPPIST-1 Planets Probably Rich in Water
Garching, Germany (SPX) Feb 06, 2018
A new study has found that the seven planets orbiting the nearby ultra-cool dwarf star TRAPPIST-1 are all made mostly of rock, and some could potentially hold more water than Earth. The planets' densities, now known much more precisely than before, suggest that some of them could have up to 5 percent of their mass in the form of water - about 250 times more than Earth's oceans. The hotter ... more
+ Hubble offers first atmospheric data of exoplanets orbiting Trappist-1
+ What the TRAPPIST-1 Planets Could Look Like
+ New Clues to Compositions of TRAPPIST-1 Planets
+ Astronomers identify first planets outside the Milk Way
+ Trappist planets have water, may be 'habitable': researchers
+ Stellar embryos in dwarf galaxy contain complex organic molecules
+ First Light for Planet Hunter ExTrA at La Silla
Studies of Clay Formation Provide Clues to Early Martian Climate
Mountain View, CA (SPX) Feb 06, 2018
New research published in Nature Astronomy seeks to understand how surface clay was formed on Mars despite its cold climate. The climate on early Mars has presented an enigma for planetary scientists because surface features such as valley networks indicate abundant liquid water was present and the clay minerals found in most ancient surface rocks need even warmer temperatures to form, whi ... more
+ Opportunity Celebrates 14 Years of Working on Mars
+ Mount Sharp 'Photobombs' Mars Curiosity Rover
+ NASA tests power system to support manned missions to Mars
+ European-Russian space mission steps up the search for life on Mars
+ A vista from Mars rover looks back over journey so far
+ Opportunity prepares software update as Sol 5000 approaches
+ NASA's Next Mars Lander Spreads its Solar Wings
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Chinese volunteers spend 200 days on virtual 'moon base'
Beijing (AFP) Jan 26, 2018
Chinese students spent 200 continuous days in a "lunar lab" in Beijing, state media said Friday, as the country prepares for its long-term goal of putting people on the moon. Four students crammed into a 160-square-metre (1,720-square-foot) cabin called "Yuegong-1" - Lunar Palace - on the campus of Beihang University, testing the limits of humans' ability to live in a self-contained space, ... more
+ CubeSats for hunting secrets in lunar darkness
+ Russia at work on new station, lunar trips: says top rocket scientist
+ Russian company declassifies 1973 report on Lunokhod-2 lunar rover
+ Possible Lava Tube Skylights Discovered Near the North Pole of the Moon
+ Funding runs dry for Indian Google X Prize lunar team
+ Astronauts: Trump's proposed Lunar mission will take time
+ China Prepares for Breakthrough Chang'e 4 Moon Landing in 2018
Natural telescope sets new magnification record
Manoa HI (SPX) Feb 02, 2018
Extremely distant galaxies are usually too faint to be seen, even by the largest telescopes. But nature has a solution - gravitational lensing, predicted by Albert Einstein and observed many times by astronomers. Now, an international team of astronomers led by Harald Ebeling from the University of Hawai?i has discovered one of the most extreme instances of magnification by gravitational lensing ... more
+ FUGIN Project Making Most Detailed Radio Map of the Milky Way
+ Follow The STTARS to find the Webb Telescope
+ Astrochemists reveal the magnetic secrets of methanol
+ Theory shows unified origin for 3 types of extreme-energy space particles
+ Chasing dark matter with the oldest stars in the Milky Way
+ Astronomers produce first detailed images of surface of giant star
+ How we created a mini 'gamma ray burst' in the lab for the first time


NASA's small spacecraft produces first 883-gigahertz global ice-cloud map
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 31, 2018
A bread loaf-sized satellite has produced the world's first map of the global distribution of atmospheric ice in the 883-Gigahertz band, an important frequency in the submillimeter wavelength for studying cloud ice and its effect on Earth's climate. IceCube - the diminutive spacecraft that deployed from the International Space Station in May 2017- has demonstrated-in-space a commercial 883 ... more
+ Smog-forming soils
+ UK regional weather forecasts could be improved using jet stream data
+ UK to play a major role in space weather mission concept
+ Weather pioneer returns 60 years after historic mission
+ Cluster measures turbulence in Earth's magnetic environment
+ Researchers find pathway to give advanced notice for hailstorms
+ NASA's GOLD powers on for the first time
New research suggests toward end of Ice Age, human beings witnessed fires larger than dinosaur killers
Lawrence KS (SPX) Feb 02, 2018
On a ho-hum day some 12,800 years ago, the Earth had emerged from another ice age. Things were warming up, and the glaciers had retreated. Out of nowhere, the sky was lit with fireballs. This was followed by shock waves. Fires rushed across the landscape, and dust clogged the sky, cutting off the sunlight. As the climate rapidly cooled, plants died, food sources were snuffed out, and ... more
+ Asteroid to pass by Earth in Feb.
+ Asteroid 2002 AJ129 to Fly Safely Past Earth February 4
+ NASA, USGS confirm Michigan meteorite strike
+ Study identifies processes of rock formed by meteors or nuclear blasts
+ NASA's newly renamed Swift mission spies a comet slowdown
+ NASA image showcases Ceres mountain named for Kwanzaa
+ Development on muon beam analysis of organic matter in samples from space
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

NASA's newly rediscovered IMAGE mission provided key aurora research
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Feb 05, 2018
On Jan. 20, 2018, amateur astronomer Scott Tilley detected an unexpected signal coming from what he later postulated was NASA's long-lost IMAGE satellite, which had not been in contact since 2005. On Jan. 30, NASA - along with help from a community of IMAGE scientists and engineers - confirmed that the signal was indeed from the IMAGE spacecraft. Whatever the next steps for IMAGE may be, the mis ... more
+ GOLD will revolutionize our understanding of space weather
+ Rare 'super blood blue moon' visible on Jan 31
+ What scientists can learn about the Moon during the Jan. 31 eclipse
+ Magnetic coil springs accelerate particles on the Sun
+ Sounding rockets study space x-ray emissions and create polar mesospheric cloud
+ Eclipse megamovie projects seeks public's help analyzing 50,000 photos
+ Special star is a Rosetta Stone for understanding the sun's variability and climate effect
China's first X-ray space telescope put into service after in-orbit tests
Beijing (XNA) Feb 01, 2018
China's first X-ray astronomical satellite, launched in June last year, is put into service for scientific research on Tuesday after finishing in-orbit tests. It embodies a new phase of China's high-energy astronomy research, according to the State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense and China National Space Administration. The 2.5-tonne Hard X-ray ... more
+ China's first successful lunar laser ranging accomplished
+ Yang Liwei looks back at China's first manned space mission
+ Space agency to pick those with the right stuff
+ China to select astronauts for its space station
+ No space for China's stay-at-home taikonauts
+ China Focus: The making of heroes - the women and men of China's space program
+ Backgrounder: China's six manned space missions


Natural telescope sets new magnification record
Manoa HI (SPX) Feb 02, 2018
Extremely distant galaxies are usually too faint to be seen, even by the largest telescopes. But nature has a solution - gravitational lensing, predicted by Albert Einstein and observed many times by astronomers. Now, an international team of astronomers led by Harald Ebeling from the University of Hawai?i has discovered one of the most extreme instances of magnification by gravitational lensing ... more
+ FUGIN Project Making Most Detailed Radio Map of the Milky Way
+ Follow The STTARS to find the Webb Telescope
+ Astrochemists reveal the magnetic secrets of methanol
+ Theory shows unified origin for 3 types of extreme-energy space particles
+ Chasing dark matter with the oldest stars in the Milky Way
+ Astronomers produce first detailed images of surface of giant star
+ How we created a mini 'gamma ray burst' in the lab for the first time
Truck damages Peru's ancient Nazca lines
Lima (AFP) Jan 30, 2018
Peru's ancient Nazca lines were damaged when a driver accidentally plowed his cargo truck into the fragile archaeological site in the desert, officials said Tuesday. The lines, considered a UNESCO World Heritage site, are enormous drawings of animals and plants etched in the ground some 2,000 years ago by a pre-Inca civilization. They are best seen from the sky. The driver ignored warnin ... more
+ Lasers reveal ancient Mayan civilization hiding beneath Guatemalan canopy
+ Scandinavians shaped by several waves of immigration
+ Study details Peking Man's teeth
+ Modern human brain organization emerged only recently
+ Evolving sets of gene regulators explain some of our differences from other primates
+ First came Homo sapiens, then came the modern brain
+ Fossil found in Israel suggests Homo sapiens left Africa 180,000 years ago
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Cosmonauts position antennae wrong during record-long spacewalk
Washington (UPI) Feb 5, 2018
A pair of Russian cosmonauts didn't set out to break the record for longest Russian spacewalk, but what seemed like a relatively straight forward mission turned out to be surprisingly complicated. Expedition commander Alexander Misurkin and flight engineer Anton Shkaplerov spent 8 hours and 13 minutes outside the International Space Station, a record in Russian space history. In 2013, a ... more
+ Putting down roots in space
+ Celebrating 60 years of groundbreaking US space science
+ Russia to start offering spacewalks for tourists
+ Spinoff 2018 Highlights Space Technology Improving Life on Earth
+ Soon humans will travel out beyond the Moon
+ Amazon opens plant-filled "The Spheres" buildings
+ NASA-JAXA Joint Statement on Space Exploration
China pushes 'Polar Silk Road' into Arctic
Beijing (AFP) Jan 26, 2018
China is pushing its ambitious global trade infrastructure programme to the Arctic, outlining Friday its vision for a "Polar Silk Road" for ships as it seeks greater access to the strategically vital region. The Arctic is geographically far from China's borders but with large oil and gas deposits and potential shipping lanes has become more strategically important for the Asian giant. Be ... more
+ Arctic ponds potentially a major source of carbon emissions
+ Polar bears can't catch enough seals to stay fed: study
+ Arctic lakes are emitting young carbon
+ Heat loss from the Earth triggers ice sheet slide towards the sea
+ Mothers and young struggle as Arctic warms
+ Warming Arctic climate constrains life in cold-adapted mammals
+ Eocene fossil data suggest climate models may underestimate polar warming


ACTUV "Sea Hunter" Prototype Transitions to Office of Naval Research for Further Development
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 01, 2018
DARPA has successfully completed its Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) Continuous Trail Unmanned Vessel (ACTUV) program and has officially transferred the technology demonstration vessel, christened Sea Hunter, to the Office of Naval Research (ONR). ONR will continue developing the revolutionary prototype vehicle-the first of what could ultimately become an entirely new class of ocean-going vessel ab ... more
+ PALS Turns to Marine Organisms to Help Monitor Strategic Waters
+ Cape Town now faces dry taps by May 11
+ Coastal water absorbing more carbon dioxide
+ Tiny Michigan town in water fight with Nestle
+ In the Galapagos, an idyllic hammerhead shark nursery
+ Ocean plastics raise risk of coral reef disease
+ Paradise lost: 'Anote's Ark' shows Kiribati on the brink
Cutting-Edge Technology Enhances Virgo Gravitational-Wave Detector
Hannover, Germany (SPX) Feb 01, 2018
A team of researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute, AEI) in Hannover and from the Institute for Gravitational Physics at Leibniz Universitat Hannover has developed an advanced squeezed-light source for the gravitational-wave detector Virgo near Pisa. Now, the Hannover scientists have delivered the setup, installed it, and handed it over ... more
+ Acoustic tractor beam could pave the way for levitating humans
+ Deep Learning Pioneered for Real-Time Gravitational Wave Discovery
+ Scientists unveil world's most powerful tractor beam
+ Students design and build augmented-reality 'sandbox' to show how gravity works
+ Next-Generation GRACE Satellites Arrive at Launch Site
+ A New Window on the Universe
+ Sierras lost water weight, grew taller during drought
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