24/7 News Coverage
January 29, 2018
SOLAR SCIENCE
Rare 'super blood blue moon' visible on Jan 31



Miami (AFP) Jan 28, 2018
A cosmic event not seen in 36 years - a rare "super blood blue moon" - may be glimpsed January 31 in parts of western North America, Asia, the Middle East, Russia and Australia. The event is causing a buzz because it combines three unusual lunar events - an extra big super moon, a blue moon and a total lunar eclipse. "It's an astronomical trifecta," said Kelly Beatty, a senior editor at Sky and Telescope magazine. A blue moon refers to the second full moon in a month. Typically, a blue m ... read more

EXO WORLDS
NASA Poised to Topple a Planet-Finding Barrier
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
NASA optics experts are well on the way to toppling a barrier that has thwarted scientists from achieving a long-held ambition: building an ultra-stable telescope that locates and images dozens of E ... more
EXO WORLDS
A hot Jupiter with unusual winds
Montreal, Canada (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
The hottest point on a gaseous planet near a distant star isn't where astrophysicists expected it to be - a discovery that challenges scientists' understanding of the many planets of this type found ... more
MOON DAILY
Chinese volunteers spend 200 days on virtual 'moon base'
Beijing (AFP) Jan 26, 2018
Chinese students spent 200 continuous days in a "lunar lab" in Beijing, state media said Friday, as the country prepares for its long-term goal of putting people on the moon. ... more
PHYSICS NEWS
Deep Learning Pioneered for Real-Time Gravitational Wave Discovery
Urbana IL (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
Scientists at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA), located at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, have pioneered the use of GPU-accelerated deep learning for rapid ... more


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TIME AND SPACE
First evidence of winds outside black holes throughout their mealtimes
Edmonton, Canada (SPX) Jan 26, 2018
New research shows the first evidence of strong winds around black holes throughout bright outburst events when a black hole rapidly consumes mass. The study, published in Nature, sheds new li ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Black hole jets account for three highest-energy particles in the universe
Washington (UPI) Jan 22, 2018
Scientists have traced the three highest-energy particles in the universe to a single cosmic origin. The latest research - published this week in the journal Nature Physics - suggests neutrinos, cosmic rays and gamma rays all results from the powerful jets of supermassive black holes. ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Theory shows unified origin for 3 types of extreme-energy space particles
University Park PA (SPX) Jan 26, 2018
New model connects the origins of very high-energy neutrinos, ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays, and high-energy gamma rays with black-hole jets embedded in their environments. One of the biggest m ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
What scientists can learn about the Moon during the Jan. 31 eclipse
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 26, 2018
The lunar eclipse on Jan. 31 will give a team of scientists a special opportunity to study the Moon using the astronomer's equivalent of a heat-sensing, or thermal, camera. Three lunar events ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Astronomers produce first detailed images of surface of giant star
Atlanta GA (SPX) Jan 26, 2018
An international team of astronomers has produced the first detailed images of the surface of a giant star outside our solar system, revealing a nearly circular, dust-free atmosphere with complex ar ... more
MOON DAILY
CubeSats for hunting secrets in lunar darkness
Paris (ESA) Jan 25, 2018
Imagine sending a spacecraft the size of an airline cabin bag to the Moon - what would you have it do? ESA issued that challenge to European teams last year, and two winners have now been chosen. ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Europa and Other Planetary Bodies May Have Extremely Low-Density Surfaces
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Spacecraft landing on Jupiter's moon Europa could see the craft sink due to high surface porosity, research by Planetary Science Institute Senior Scientist Robert Nelson shows. Nelson was the ... more


Johns Hopkins scientist proposes new limit on the definition of a planet

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Chasing dark matter with the oldest stars in the Milky Way
Princeton NJ (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Just how quickly is the dark matter near Earth zipping around? The speed of dark matter has far-reaching consequences for modern astrophysical research, but this fundamental property has eluded rese ... more
EXO WORLDS
TRAPPIST-1 System Planets Potentially Habitable
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jan 24, 2018
wo exoplanets in the TRAPPIST-1 system have been identified as most likely to be habitable, a paper by PSI Senior Scientist Amy Barr says. The TRAPPIST-1 system has been of great interest to o ... more
MOON DAILY
Russia at work on new station, lunar trips: says top rocket scientist
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 24, 2018
Russia is set to spend the next decade working on a potential new station that might be built if the International Space Station (ISS) project is terminated, as well as a spacecraft capable of makin ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com



IRON AND ICE
Asteroid to pass by Earth in Feb.
Washington (UPI) Jan 22, 2018
A half-mile-wide asteroid is scheduled to make a close pass by Earth next month. ... more
IRON AND ICE
Asteroid 2002 AJ129 to Fly Safely Past Earth February 4
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 23, 2018
Asteroid 2002 AJ129 will make a close approach to Earth on Feb. 4, 2018 at 1:30 p.m. PST (4:30 p.m. EST / 21:30 UTC). At the time of closest approach, the asteroid will be no closer than 10 times th ... more
SATURN DAILY
Titan topographic map unearths cookie-cutter holes in moon's surface
Ithaca NY (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Using the now-complete Cassini data set, Cornell University astronomers have created a new global topographic map of Saturn's moon Titan that has opened new windows into understanding its liquid flo ... more
SATURN DAILY
Cassini finds Titan has 'sea level' like Earth
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 19, 2018
Saturn's moon Titan may be nearly a billion miles away from Earth, but a recently published paper based on data from NASA's Cassini spacecraft reveals a new way this distant world and our own are ee ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Extremely bright and fast light emission
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Jan 11, 2018
An international team of researchers from ETH Zurich, IBM Research Zurich, Empa and four American research institutions have found the explanation for why a class of nanocrystals that has been inten ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Smartphones come in handy for the rare cosmic particles search
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Researchers from the Laboratory of Methods for Big Data Analysis (LAMBDA) at the Higher School of Economics have improved their way of analyzing ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) with the use of ... more


Meteoritic stardust unlocks timing of supernova dust formation

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
North, east, south, west: The many faces of Abell 1758
Munich, Germany (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Resembling a swarm of flickering fireflies, this beautiful galaxy cluster glows intensely in the dark cosmos, accompanied by the myriad bright lights of foreground stars and swirling spiral galaxies ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Neutron-star merger yields new puzzle for astrophysicists
Montreal, Canada (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
The afterglow from the distant neutron-star merger detected last August has continued to brighten - much to the surprise of astrophysicists studying the aftermath of the massive collision that took ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
A New Cosmic Accelerator: Turbulent Strong Electromagnetic Fields
Thessaloniki, Greece (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
An important scientific discovery was made by the Aristotle University research team dealing with plasma astrophysics and high energy astrophysics, composed of the professor at the Physics Departmen ... more
TECH SPACE
Applications now open for the Space Debris Training Course
Paris (ESA) Jan 18, 2018
Space debris is a hazard to our satellites and spacecraft as well as a contributor to near-Earth space pollution. To help raise awareness of this issue, ESA's Education Office is organising the firs ... more





Europa and Other Planetary Bodies May Have Extremely Low-Density Surfaces
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Spacecraft landing on Jupiter's moon Europa could see the craft sink due to high surface porosity, research by Planetary Science Institute Senior Scientist Robert Nelson shows. Nelson was the lead author of a laboratory study of the photopolarimetric properties of bright particles that explain unusual negative polarization behavior at low phase angles observed for decades in association wi ... more
+ JUICE ground control gets green light to start development
+ New Year 2019 offers new horizons at MU69 flyby
+ Study explains why Jupiter's jet stream reverses course on a predictable schedule
+ New Horizons Corrects Its Course in the Kuiper Belt
+ Does New Horizons' Next Target Have a Moon?
+ Juno probes the depths of Jupiter's Great Red Spot
+ Wrapping up 2017 one year out from MU69


Johns Hopkins scientist proposes new limit on the definition of a planet
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Pluto hogs the spotlight in the continuing scientific debate over what is and what is not a planet, but a less conspicuous argument rages on about the planetary status of massive objects outside our solar system. The dispute is not just about semantics, as it is closely related to how giant planets like Jupiter form. Johns Hopkins University astrophysicist Kevin Schlaufman aims to settle t ... more
+ NASA Poised to Topple a Planet-Finding Barrier
+ A hot Jupiter with unusual winds
+ TRAPPIST-1 System Planets Potentially Habitable
+ A new 'atmospheric disequilibrium' could help detect life on other planets
+ Viruses are everywhere, maybe even in space
+ Rutgers scientists discover 'Legos of life'
+ NASA study shows disk patterns can self-generate
European-Russian space mission steps up the search for life on Mars
Moscowm Russia (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
In 2013, the European Space Agency and Roscosmos - the Russian governmental body responsible for space research - agreed to cooperate on ExoMars, the first joint interplanetary mission between ESA and Russia. This project now involves scientists from 29 research organizations, including MIPT and the Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, which is the leading contributor of ... more
+ Crater Neukum named after Mars Express founder
+ Opportunity prepares software update as Sol 5000 approaches
+ Mystery Solved for Mega-Avalanches in Tibet - and Perhaps on Mars
+ Opportunity gets dust cleaning and passes 45 kilometers of driving
+ NASA's Next Mars Lander Spreads its Solar Wings
+ Dust storms linked to gas escape from Mars atmosphere
+ New technique for finding life on Mars
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Russia at work on new station, lunar trips: says top rocket scientist
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 24, 2018
Russia is set to spend the next decade working on a potential new station that might be built if the International Space Station (ISS) project is terminated, as well as a spacecraft capable of making trips to the Moon, General Designer of Russia's Manned Programs Yevgeny Mikrin said Tuesday. The ISS participants have agreed to maintain the program until 2024, but it is unclear what will ha ... more
+ CubeSats for hunting secrets in lunar darkness
+ Chinese volunteers spend 200 days on virtual 'moon base'
+ Russian company declassifies 1973 report on Lunokhod-2 lunar rover
+ Possible Lava Tube Skylights Discovered Near the North Pole of the Moon
+ Funding runs dry for Indian Google X Prize lunar team
+ Astronauts: Trump's proposed Lunar mission will take time
+ China Prepares for Breakthrough Chang'e 4 Moon Landing in 2018
Chasing dark matter with the oldest stars in the Milky Way
Princeton NJ (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Just how quickly is the dark matter near Earth zipping around? The speed of dark matter has far-reaching consequences for modern astrophysical research, but this fundamental property has eluded researchers for years. In a paper published Jan. 22 in the journal Physical Review Letters, an international team of astrophysicists provided the first clue: The solution to this mystery, it turns o ... more
+ Astronomers produce first detailed images of surface of giant star
+ Neutron-star merger yields new puzzle for astrophysicists
+ Most Powerful Dutch Supercomputer Boosts New Radio Telescope
+ Meteoritic stardust unlocks timing of supernova dust formation
+ North, east, south, west: The many faces of Abell 1758
+ Smartphones come in handy for the rare cosmic particles search
+ A New Cosmic Accelerator: Turbulent Strong Electromagnetic Fields


China launches remote sensing satellites
Xichang, China (XNA) Jan 29, 2018
China launched a series of Yaogan-30 remote sensing satellites at 1:39 p.m.(Beijing Time) Thursday on a Long March-2C carrier rocket from Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwest China's Sichuan Province. A micro-nano 1A satellite was also sent into space along with the Yaogan-30 satellites. The satellites have successfully entered their preset orbit. They will conduct elec ... more
+ Nutrients and warming massively increase methane emissions from lakes
+ NASA GOLD Mission to image Earth's interface to space
+ First ICEYE-X1 Radar Image from Space Published
+ Tiny particles have outsized impact on storm clouds and precipitation
+ Satellites paint a detailed picture of maritime activity
+ 'First Light' images from CERES FM6 Earth-observing instrument
+ UW researcher leads study of first quantifiable observation of cloud seeding
Asteroid to pass by Earth in Feb.
Washington (UPI) Jan 22, 2018
A half-mile-wide asteroid is scheduled to make a close pass by Earth next month. According to NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, asteroid 2002 AJ129 will make its closest approach to Earth on Feb. 4 at 4:30 p.m. ET. The intermediate-sized space rock will fly within 2.6 million miles of Earth, roughly 10 times the distance between Earth and the moon. The asteroid was first spotted ... more
+ Asteroid 2002 AJ129 to Fly Safely Past Earth February 4
+ NASA, USGS confirm Michigan meteorite strike
+ Study identifies processes of rock formed by meteors or nuclear blasts
+ NASA's newly renamed Swift mission spies a comet slowdown
+ NASA image showcases Ceres mountain named for Kwanzaa
+ Development on muon beam analysis of organic matter in samples from space
+ Arecibo radar returns with asteroid Phaethon images
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Rare 'super blood blue moon' visible on Jan 31
Miami (AFP) Jan 28, 2018
A cosmic event not seen in 36 years - a rare "super blood blue moon" - may be glimpsed January 31 in parts of western North America, Asia, the Middle East, Russia and Australia. The event is causing a buzz because it combines three unusual lunar events - an extra big super moon, a blue moon and a total lunar eclipse. "It's an astronomical trifecta," said Kelly Beatty, a senior editor ... more
+ What scientists can learn about the Moon during the Jan. 31 eclipse
+ Magnetic coil springs accelerate particles on the Sun
+ Sounding rockets study space x-ray emissions and create polar mesospheric cloud
+ Eclipse megamovie projects seeks public's help analyzing 50,000 photos
+ Special star is a Rosetta Stone for understanding the sun's variability and climate effect
+ August eclipse left a wake in ionosphere, researchers reveal
+ Report Highlights Social and Economic Impacts of Space Weather
Space agency to pick those with the right stuff
Beijing (XNA) Jan 23, 2018
China will begin its selection process this year for the next generation of astronauts who will train to work on the country's planned space station, a senior official said. Yang Liwei, deputy director of the China Manned Space Agency and the first Chinese astronaut in space, said the selection work will begin soon and that Chinese scientists and engineers will be eligible to apply. ... more
+ China to select astronauts for its space station
+ No space for China's stay-at-home taikonauts
+ China Focus: The making of heroes - the women and men of China's space program
+ Yang Liwei looks back at China's first manned space mission
+ Backgrounder: China's six manned space missions
+ China to launch first student satellite for scientific education
+ Scientist reveals what is so special about Chines's next moon mission


Chasing dark matter with the oldest stars in the Milky Way
Princeton NJ (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Just how quickly is the dark matter near Earth zipping around? The speed of dark matter has far-reaching consequences for modern astrophysical research, but this fundamental property has eluded researchers for years. In a paper published Jan. 22 in the journal Physical Review Letters, an international team of astrophysicists provided the first clue: The solution to this mystery, it turns o ... more
+ Astronomers produce first detailed images of surface of giant star
+ Neutron-star merger yields new puzzle for astrophysicists
+ Most Powerful Dutch Supercomputer Boosts New Radio Telescope
+ Meteoritic stardust unlocks timing of supernova dust formation
+ North, east, south, west: The many faces of Abell 1758
+ Smartphones come in handy for the rare cosmic particles search
+ A New Cosmic Accelerator: Turbulent Strong Electromagnetic Fields
First came Homo sapiens, then came the modern brain
Washington (UPI) Jan 25, 2018
New analysis suggests the development of the modern human brain was a late chapter in the evolutionary history of the Homo sapien. Scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, Germany, first analyzed the skull shapes of the earliest Homo sapien specimens in 2017. Their researcher revealed an elongated braincase resembling the skull of the Neanderthals ... more
+ Modern human brain organization emerged only recently
+ Fossil found in Israel suggests Homo sapiens left Africa 180,000 years ago
+ Cultural evolution has not freed hunter-gatherers from environmental forcing
+ Bonobos prefer jerks
+ Unlike people, bonobos don't 'look for the helpers'
+ Study: When the going gets tough, women are more resilient than men
+ Study redefines understanding of old age throughout human history
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Microbes may help astronauts transform human waste into food
University Park PA (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
Human waste may one day be a valuable resource for astronauts on deep-space missions. Now, a Penn State research team has shown that it is possible to rapidly break down solid and liquid waste to grow food with a series of microbial reactors, while simultaneously minimizing pathogen growth. "We envisioned and tested the concept of simultaneously treating astronauts' waste with microbes whi ... more
+ Two US spacewalkers replace latching end of robotic arm
+ Space, the final frontier -- for nightclubs
+ Orion Spacecraft Recovery Rehearsal Underway
+ Italy's First Female Astronaut: 'No Room for Conflicts in Space'
+ Looking up a century ago, a vision of the future of space exploration
+ Explorer 1: The Beginning of American Space Science
+ S. Korea's Chinese tourist slump endures despite pledges
Heat loss from the Earth triggers ice sheet slide towards the sea
Aarhus, Denmark (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
Greenland's ice sheet is becoming smaller and smaller. The melting takes place with increased strength and at a speed that no models have previously predicted. In the esteemed journal Scientific Reports, researchers from the Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, and the Greenland Institute of Natural Resources present results that, for the first time, show that the deep bottom water o ... more
+ Mothers and young struggle as Arctic warms
+ Warming Arctic climate constrains life in cold-adapted mammals
+ Eocene fossil data suggest climate models may underestimate polar warming
+ Coping with climate stress in Antarctica
+ Weather anomalies accelerate the melting of sea ice
+ Methane hydrate dissociation off Spitsbergen not caused by climate change
+ New study reveals strong El Nino events cause large changes in Antarctic ice shelves


Satellite and global model estimates vary for land water storage
Austin TX (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
Research led by The University of Texas at Austin has found that calculations of water storage in many river basins from commonly used global computer models differ markedly from independent storage estimates from GRACE satellites. The findings, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on Jan. 22, raise questions about global models that have been used in recent yea ... more
+ Seabed mining could destroy ecosystems
+ Small hydroelectric dams increase globally with little research, regulations
+ Global fish passage forum to include first symposium on hydropower and fish
+ Panic and blame as Cape Town braces for water shut-off
+ French fishermen blockade Calais over electric pulse fishing
+ Scale-eating fish adopt clever parasitic methods to survive
+ Clean and green: A moss that removes lead from water
Deep Learning Pioneered for Real-Time Gravitational Wave Discovery
Urbana IL (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
Scientists at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA), located at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, have pioneered the use of GPU-accelerated deep learning for rapid detection and characterization of gravitational waves. This new approach will enable astronomers to study gravitational waves using minimal computational resources, reducing time to discovery a ... more
+ Scientists unveil world's most powerful tractor beam
+ Students design and build augmented-reality 'sandbox' to show how gravity works
+ Next-Generation GRACE Satellites Arrive at Launch Site
+ A New Window on the Universe
+ Sierras lost water weight, grew taller during drought
+ Researchers measure magnetic moment with greatest possible precision
+ Physicists make most precise measurement ever of a proton's magnetic moment
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