24/7 News Coverage
January 24, 2018
EXO WORLDS
TRAPPIST-1 System Planets Potentially Habitable



Tucson AZ (SPX) Jan 24, 2018
wo exoplanets in the TRAPPIST-1 system have been identified as most likely to be habitable, a paper by PSI Senior Scientist Amy Barr says. The TRAPPIST-1 system has been of great interest to observers and planetary scientists because it seems to contain seven planets that are all roughly Earth-sized, Barr and co-authors Vera Dobos and Laszlo L. Kiss said in "Interior Structures and Tidal Heating in the TRAPPIST-1 Planets" that appears in Astronomy and Astrophysics. "Because the TRAPPIST-1 st ... read more

MOON DAILY
Russia at work on new station, lunar trips: says top rocket scientist
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 24, 2018
Russia is set to spend the next decade working on a potential new station that might be built if the International Space Station (ISS) project is terminated, as well as a spacecraft capable of makin ... more
IRON AND ICE
Asteroid to pass by Earth in Feb.
Washington (UPI) Jan 22, 2018
A half-mile-wide asteroid is scheduled to make a close pass by Earth next month. ... more
IRON AND ICE
Asteroid 2002 AJ129 to Fly Safely Past Earth February 4
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 23, 2018
Asteroid 2002 AJ129 will make a close approach to Earth on Feb. 4, 2018 at 1:30 p.m. PST (4:30 p.m. EST / 21:30 UTC). At the time of closest approach, the asteroid will be no closer than 10 times th ... more
SATURN DAILY
Titan topographic map unearths cookie-cutter holes in moon's surface
Ithaca NY (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Using the now-complete Cassini data set, Cornell University astronomers have created a new global topographic map of Saturn's moon Titan that has opened new windows into understanding its liquid flo ... more


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Space News from SpaceDaily.com

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SATURN DAILY
Cassini finds Titan has 'sea level' like Earth
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 19, 2018
Saturn's moon Titan may be nearly a billion miles away from Earth, but a recently published paper based on data from NASA's Cassini spacecraft reveals a new way this distant world and our own are ee ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Extremely bright and fast light emission
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Jan 11, 2018
An international team of researchers from ETH Zurich, IBM Research Zurich, Empa and four American research institutions have found the explanation for why a class of nanocrystals that has been inten ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Smartphones come in handy for the rare cosmic particles search
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Researchers from the Laboratory of Methods for Big Data Analysis (LAMBDA) at the Higher School of Economics have improved their way of analyzing ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) with the use of ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Meteoritic stardust unlocks timing of supernova dust formation
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Dust is everywhere - not just in your attic or under your bed, but also in outer space. To astronomers, dust can be a nuisance by blocking the light of distant stars, or it can be a tool to study th ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
North, east, south, west: The many faces of Abell 1758
Munich, Germany (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Resembling a swarm of flickering fireflies, this beautiful galaxy cluster glows intensely in the dark cosmos, accompanied by the myriad bright lights of foreground stars and swirling spiral galaxies ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Neutron-star merger yields new puzzle for astrophysicists
Montreal, Canada (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
The afterglow from the distant neutron-star merger detected last August has continued to brighten - much to the surprise of astrophysicists studying the aftermath of the massive collision that took ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
A New Cosmic Accelerator: Turbulent Strong Electromagnetic Fields
Thessaloniki, Greece (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
An important scientific discovery was made by the Aristotle University research team dealing with plasma astrophysics and high energy astrophysics, composed of the professor at the Physics Departmen ... more


Odd behavior of star reveals lonely black hole hiding in giant star cluster

MERCURY RISING
NASA team studies middle-aged sun by tracking motion of Mercury
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Like the waistband of a couch potato in midlife, the orbits of planets in our solar system are expanding. It happens because the Sun's gravitational grip gradually weakens as our star ages and loses ... more
IRON AND ICE
NASA, USGS confirm Michigan meteorite strike
Washington (UPI) Jan 17, 2018
Both NASA and the U.S. Geological Survey have confirmed that a meteorite entered Earth's atmosphere above southeastern Michigan on Tuesday night. ... more
TECH SPACE
Applications now open for the Space Debris Training Course
Paris (ESA) Jan 18, 2018
Space debris is a hazard to our satellites and spacecraft as well as a contributor to near-Earth space pollution. To help raise awareness of this issue, ESA's Education Office is organising the firs ... more





Space News from SpaceDaily.com
EXO WORLDS
Viruses are everywhere, maybe even in space
Portland OR (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Viruses are the most abundant and one of the least understood biological entities on Earth. They might also exist in space, but as of yet scientists have done almost no research into this possibilit ... more
EXO WORLDS
Rutgers scientists discover 'Legos of life'
New Brunswick NJ (SPX) Jan 24, 2018
Rutgers scientists have found the "Legos of life" - four core chemical structures that can be stacked together to build the myriad proteins inside every organism - after smashing and dissecting near ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
NRL improves optical efficiency in nanophotonic devices
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 23, 2018
A team of physicists, headed by the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL), have demonstrated the means to improve the optical loss characteristics and transmission efficiency of hexagonal boron nitri ... more
PHYSICS NEWS
Scientists unveil world's most powerful tractor beam
Washington (UPI) Jan 22, 2018
For the first time, scientists have developed a tractor beam capable for levitating objects larger than an acoustic wavelength. Scientists believe the breakthrough could pave the way for tractor beams powerful enough to levitate humans. ... more
TIME AND SPACE
New record at ultracold neutron source in Mainz
Mainz, Germany (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Some ten years ago, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU) entered a new field of research by starting to generate ultracold neutrons (UCN) for use in fundamental research in physics. Now that th ... more
TECH SPACE
Ultra-thin memory storage device paves way for more powerful computing
Austin TX (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Engineers worldwide have been developing alternative ways to provide greater memory storage capacity on even smaller computer chips. Previous research into two-dimensional atomic sheets for memory s ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Redshift space distortions measured by quasars in scientific first
Beijing, China (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
The Extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS), the world's largest galaxy survey, is part of Phase IV of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), a major multi-spectral imaging and spectr ... more


JUICE ground control gets green light to start development

IRON AND ICE
Study identifies processes of rock formed by meteors or nuclear blasts
Sao Paulo, Brazil (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Coesite is a polymorph of silica that only forms under extremely high pressure - 10,000 times more on average than normal atmospheric pressure. The presence of this rock at a site indicates either t ... more
MOON DAILY
Russian company declassifies 1973 report on Lunokhod-2 lunar rover
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 17, 2018
Space equipment manufacturer Russian Space Systems declassified on Tuesday a report on unmanned lunar rover Lunokhod-2 and its 1973 Moon landing mission. The document describes all aspects of ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Astronomers Measure More Black Holes, Farther Away
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Today, astronomers from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) announced new measurements of the masses of a large sample of supermassive black holes far beyond the local universe. The results, b ... more





JUICE ground control gets green light to start development
Paris (ESA) Jan 17, 2018
ESA's Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer - JUICE - passed an important milestone, the ground segment requirements review, with flying colours, demonstrating that the teams are on track in the preparation of the spacecraft operations needed to achieve the mission's ambitious science goals. Planned to launch in 2022, JUICE will embark on a 7.5-year long journey through the Solar System before arrivi ... more
+ New Year 2019 offers new horizons at MU69 flyby
+ Study explains why Jupiter's jet stream reverses course on a predictable schedule
+ New Horizons Corrects Its Course in the Kuiper Belt
+ Does New Horizons' Next Target Have a Moon?
+ Juno probes the depths of Jupiter's Great Red Spot
+ Wrapping up 2017 one year out from MU69
+ Jupiter Blues


TRAPPIST-1 System Planets Potentially Habitable
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jan 24, 2018
wo exoplanets in the TRAPPIST-1 system have been identified as most likely to be habitable, a paper by PSI Senior Scientist Amy Barr says. The TRAPPIST-1 system has been of great interest to observers and planetary scientists because it seems to contain seven planets that are all roughly Earth-sized, Barr and co-authors Vera Dobos and Laszlo L. Kiss said in "Interior Structures and Tidal H ... more
+ Viruses are everywhere, maybe even in space
+ Rutgers scientists discover 'Legos of life'
+ NASA study shows disk patterns can self-generate
+ Hubble finds substellar objects in the Orion Nebula
+ Ingredients for life revealed in meteorites that fell to Earth
+ Citizen scientists discover five-planet system
+ Iron-Rich Stars Host Shorter-Period Planets
Crater Neukum named after Mars Express founder
Paris (ESA) Jan 19, 2018
A fascinating martian crater has been chosen to honour the German physicist and planetary scientist, Gerhard Neukum, one of the founders of ESA's Mars Express mission. The International Astronomical Union named the 102 km-wide crater in the Noachis Terra region "Neukum" in September last year after the camera's leader, who died in 2014. Professor Neukum inspired and led the development of ... more
+ New technique for finding life on Mars
+ Mystery Solved for Mega-Avalanches in Tibet - and Perhaps on Mars
+ Opportunity gets dust cleaning and passes 45 kilometers of driving
+ Next Mars Analog mission will help improve efficiency and reduce dust exposure
+ Deep, buried glaciers spotted on Mars
+ Opportunity takes right at the fork and has successful battery test
+ Steep Slopes on Mars Reveal Structure of Buried Ice
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Russia at work on new station, lunar trips: says top rocket scientist
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 24, 2018
Russia is set to spend the next decade working on a potential new station that might be built if the International Space Station (ISS) project is terminated, as well as a spacecraft capable of making trips to the Moon, General Designer of Russia's Manned Programs Yevgeny Mikrin said Tuesday. The ISS participants have agreed to maintain the program until 2024, but it is unclear what will ha ... more
+ Russian company declassifies 1973 report on Lunokhod-2 lunar rover
+ Possible Lava Tube Skylights Discovered Near the North Pole of the Moon
+ Funding runs dry for Indian Google X Prize lunar team
+ Astronauts: Trump's proposed Lunar mission will take time
+ China Prepares for Breakthrough Chang'e 4 Moon Landing in 2018
+ China solicits messages to be sent to moon
+ Thales Alenia Space signs 3 contracts for NASA's deep space exploration
SOFIA Helps Unravel Mysteries of the Birth of Colossal Suns
Moffett Field CA (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Scientists are using SOFIA to survey young stars more than ten-times the mass of the Sun in an ongoing study to understand how massive stars form in our galaxy. Astronomers are observing star-forming regions in our galaxy with NASA's flying telescope, the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy, SOFIA, to understand the processes and environments required to create the largest kno ... more
+ Neutron-star merger yields new puzzle for astrophysicists
+ Most Powerful Dutch Supercomputer Boosts New Radio Telescope
+ Meteoritic stardust unlocks timing of supernova dust formation
+ North, east, south, west: The many faces of Abell 1758
+ Smartphones come in handy for the rare cosmic particles search
+ A New Cosmic Accelerator: Turbulent Strong Electromagnetic Fields
+ Extremely bright and fast light emission


Nutrients and warming massively increase methane emissions from lakes
Aarhus, Denmark (SPX) Jan 24, 2018
Shallow lakes in agricultural landscapes will emit significantly greater amounts of methane, mostly in the form of bubbles (ebullition) in a warmer world, which is a potential positive feedback mechanism to climate warming. Submerged plants are key predictors of methane ebullition. The combination of warming with the loss of plants appears to transform shallow lakes into methane bubbling m ... more
+ Satellites paint a detailed picture of maritime activity
+ 'First Light' images from CERES FM6 Earth-observing instrument
+ UW researcher leads study of first quantifiable observation of cloud seeding
+ Himawari-8 data simulation allows 10-min updates of rain and flood predictions
+ Earth-i launches prototype of world's first full-colour, full-motion video satellite constellation
+ Unexpected environmental source of methane discovered
+ Japan forecasting breakthrough could improve weather warnings
NASA, USGS confirm Michigan meteorite strike
Washington (UPI) Jan 17, 2018
Both NASA and the U.S. Geological Survey have confirmed that a meteorite entered Earth's atmosphere above southeastern Michigan on Tuesday night. The meteorite created a fiery streak seen as far away as New York City, as well as a loud boom heard by many in the Detroit area. Eyewitness accounts suggest the meteor moved northwest across the suburbs of Detroit. The event was captur ... more
+ Asteroid to pass by Earth in Feb.
+ Asteroid 2002 AJ129 to Fly Safely Past Earth February 4
+ Study identifies processes of rock formed by meteors or nuclear blasts
+ NASA's newly renamed Swift mission spies a comet slowdown
+ NASA image showcases Ceres mountain named for Kwanzaa
+ Development on muon beam analysis of organic matter in samples from space
+ Arecibo radar returns with asteroid Phaethon images
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Magnetic coil springs accelerate particles on the Sun
Gottingen, Germany (SPX) Jan 12, 2018
Why does the Sun sometimes accelerate preferentially helium-3 and iron into space? Researchers have for the first time observed helical solar flares as a source. In April and July 2014, the Sun emitted three jets of energetic particles into space, that were quite exceptional: the particle streams contained such high amounts of iron and helium-3, a rare variety of helium, as have been obser ... more
+ Sounding rockets study space x-ray emissions and create polar mesospheric cloud
+ Eclipse megamovie projects seeks public's help analyzing 50,000 photos
+ Special star is a Rosetta Stone for understanding the sun's variability and climate effect
+ August eclipse left a wake in ionosphere, researchers reveal
+ Report Highlights Social and Economic Impacts of Space Weather
+ Eclipse 2017: Science from the Moon's Shadow
+ Space weather, EarthScope, and protecting the national electrical grid
Yang Liwei looks back at China's first manned space mission
Beijing (XNA) Jan 24, 2018
Yang Liwei felt everything vibrating violently. Experiencing acceleration of gravity at 8G, he thought his body was about to be torn apart. He couldn't move. He couldn't see. "I thought I'd die in that 26 seconds," China's first taikonaut Yang told Xinhua, revealing details of the country's first manned space mission, Shenzhou-5, in 2003. Yang, 53, said that low frequency resonance o ... more
+ China to launch first student satellite for scientific education
+ Space agency to pick those with the right stuff
+ China to select astronauts for its space station
+ No space for China's stay-at-home taikonauts
+ China Focus: The making of heroes - the women and men of China's space program
+ Backgrounder: China's six manned space missions
+ Scientist reveals what is so special about Chines's next moon mission


SOFIA Helps Unravel Mysteries of the Birth of Colossal Suns
Moffett Field CA (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Scientists are using SOFIA to survey young stars more than ten-times the mass of the Sun in an ongoing study to understand how massive stars form in our galaxy. Astronomers are observing star-forming regions in our galaxy with NASA's flying telescope, the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy, SOFIA, to understand the processes and environments required to create the largest kno ... more
+ Neutron-star merger yields new puzzle for astrophysicists
+ Most Powerful Dutch Supercomputer Boosts New Radio Telescope
+ Meteoritic stardust unlocks timing of supernova dust formation
+ North, east, south, west: The many faces of Abell 1758
+ Smartphones come in handy for the rare cosmic particles search
+ A New Cosmic Accelerator: Turbulent Strong Electromagnetic Fields
+ Extremely bright and fast light emission
Bonobos prefer jerks
Durham NC (SPX) Jan 09, 2018
Never trust anyone who is rude to a waiter, advice columnists say. For most people, acting nasty is a big turnoff. But while humans generally prefer individuals who are nice to others, a Duke University study finds bonobos are more attracted to jerks. The researchers were surprised by the findings because these African apes - our closest relatives in the animal kingdom along with chi ... more
+ Unlike people, bonobos don't 'look for the helpers'
+ Study: When the going gets tough, women are more resilient than men
+ Study redefines understanding of old age throughout human history
+ Bonobos show a preference for jerks
+ DNA offers evidence of new population of native Alaskans
+ Primordial mutation helps explain origin of some organs in vertebrates
+ Scientists show how Himalayan rivers influenced ancient Indus civilization settlements
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Two US spacewalkers replace latching end of robotic arm
Miami (AFP) Jan 23, 2018
Two US astronauts floated outside the International Space Station on Tuesday for a seven-hour, 24-minute spacewalk to repair the orbiting outpost's aging robotic arm, NASA said. During what NASA commentator Rob Navias described as a "textbook" spacewalk, NASA flight engineers Mark Vande Hei and Scott Tingle replaced a faulty latching end on the 57-foot (17-meter) Canadian-made robotic arm, c ... more
+ ASU engineer showcases NASA research for Congress
+ Orion Spacecraft Recovery Rehearsal Underway
+ Italy's First Female Astronaut: 'No Room for Conflicts in Space'
+ Looking up a century ago, a vision of the future of space exploration
+ Explorer 1: The Beginning of American Space Science
+ Columbus: 10 years a lab
+ Elementary, my dear machine intelligence
Mothers and young struggle as Arctic warms
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 23, 2018
A new study from WCS (Wildlife Conservation Society) and partners reveals for the first time the ways in which wild weather swings and extreme icing events are negatively impacting the largest land mammal of the Earth's polar realms - the muskoxen. The paper demonstrates that while this denizen of the Arctic and other cold-adapted species have spectacular adaptations, the previously unknown effe ... more
+ Heat loss from the Earth triggers ice sheet slide towards the sea
+ Warming Arctic climate constrains life in cold-adapted mammals
+ Eocene fossil data suggest climate models may underestimate polar warming
+ Coping with climate stress in Antarctica
+ Weather anomalies accelerate the melting of sea ice
+ Methane hydrate dissociation off Spitsbergen not caused by climate change
+ New study reveals strong El Nino events cause large changes in Antarctic ice shelves


Dutch shocked by call to ban EU electric pulse fishing
Scheveningen, Netherlands (AFP) Jan 20, 2018
The black clouds hanging over the boats in Dutch ports Friday were not the remnants of wild winter gales, but harbingers of another devastating storm brewing for Dutch fishermen. On Tuesday, the European Parliament struck what may prove to be the death knell for some of the Dutch fishing fleet by demanding a ban on electric pulse fishing. For the Dutch, who invented this experimental met ... more
+ Feeding patterns among coastal, deep ocean sharks differ, study shows
+ Small hydroelectric dams increase globally with little research, regulations
+ Scale-eating fish adopt clever parasitic methods to survive
+ Clean and green: A moss that removes lead from water
+ Egypt, Ethiopia united against 'conflict' over Nile waters
+ A new approach paves the way for large-scale coral reef restoration
+ Drought-stricken Cape Town faces dry taps by April 21
Scientists unveil world's most powerful tractor beam
Washington (UPI) Jan 22, 2018
For the first time, scientists have developed a tractor beam capable for levitating objects larger than an acoustic wavelength. Scientists believe the breakthrough could pave the way for tractor beams powerful enough to levitate humans. Until now, larger objects trapped in acoustic tractor beams proved unstable. Acoustic waves tend to transfer some of their rotational energy to objects, ... more
+ Students design and build augmented-reality 'sandbox' to show how gravity works
+ Next-Generation GRACE Satellites Arrive at Launch Site
+ A New Window on the Universe
+ Sierras lost water weight, grew taller during drought
+ Researchers measure magnetic moment with greatest possible precision
+ Physicists make most precise measurement ever of a proton's magnetic moment
+ Listening for gravitational waves using pulsars
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