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NASA shares animated video of black hole formation

by Brooks Hays Washington (UPI) May 15, 2013 UPI

What does it look like when two stars merge, eating each other alive and forming a black hole?

According to scientists at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center -- and the supercomputer there that helped run advanced models on the behavior of colliding stars in deep space -- it looks like this.

The video above, released today by NASA, offers a simulation of the "coalescence of unmagnetized binary neutron stars." As the two-minute animation shows, upon collision, the two stars merge, collapse and form a black hole. Specifically, the collision is of two unmagnetized stars, one bigger than the other -- or in science-speak, "with various mass ratios."

As NASA explains in its description of the star collision: "At 13 milliseconds, the more massive star has accumulated too much mass to support it against gravity and collapses, and a new black hole is born."

The black hole eats most of the two stars, but not all. Some of the less dense, faster moving star dust remains un-swallowed and, instead, for a large and rapidly rotating "torus."

In a paper accompanying the new video, scientists at NASA acknowledge that: "Although complete and accurate, our results are also far from being realistic."

As always, further research is needed.

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