24/7 News Coverage
November 22, 2019
MOON DAILY
NASA certifies SLS Rocket Laboratory to test flight software for Artemis I



Huntsville AL (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
To launch the Artemis I Moon mission, NASA's powerful Space Launch System (SLS) rocket must go from 0 to more than 17,000 miles per hour. The rocket's flight software and avionics systems control all that power to ensure the rocket and NASA's Orion spacecraft make it to space. The SLS avionics and flight software came a step closer to the Artemis I mission when NASA certified the Systems Integration Laboratory for final integrated avionics and flight software testing Nov. 14. "The System Integrati ... read more

IRON AND ICE
Sugar delivered to Earth from space
Sendai, Japan (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
Researchers from Tohoku University, Hokkaido University, JAMSTEC, and NASA Goddard Space Flight Center investigated meteorites and found ribose and other sugars. These sugars possessed distinct carb ... more
IRON AND ICE
Wolfe Creek Crater younger than previously thought
Portsmouth UK (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
Wolfe Creek Crater, one of the world's largest meteorite craters, is much younger than previously thought. Wolfe Creek Crater is situated on the edge of the Great Sandy Desert in northern West ... more
EXO WORLDS
Life under extreme conditions at hot springs in the ocean
Kiel, Germany (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
The volcanic island of Kueishantao in northeastern Taiwan is an extreme habitat for marine organisms. With an active volcano, the coastal area has a unique hydrothermal field with a multitude of hot ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
The simultaneous merging of giant galaxies
Gottingen, Germany (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
An international research team led by scientists from Gottingen and Potsdam proved for the first time that the galaxy NGC 6240 contains three supermassive black holes. The unique observations, publi ... more


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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Extremely energetic particles coupled with the violent death of a star for the first time
Copenhagen, Denmark (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
Researchers at the Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen and DTU Space in Lyngby have determined the emission of extremely energetic light particles during the death of a very heavy star fo ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Images from solar observatory peel away layers of a stellar mystery
Newark NJ (SPX) Nov 18, 2019
An international team of scientists, including three researchers from New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT), has shed new light on one of the central mysteries of solar physics: how energy from ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Weakened black hole allows its galaxy to awaken
Boston MA (SPX) Nov 19, 2019
Astronomers have confirmed the first example of a galaxy cluster where large numbers of stars are being born at its core. Using data from NASA space telescopes and a National Science Foundation radi ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
NASA's Fermi, Swift missions enable a new era in gamma-ray science
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Nov 21, 2019
A pair of distant explosions discovered by NASA's Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope and Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory have produced the highest-energy light yet seen from these events, called gamma-r ... more
EXO WORLDS
NASA's TESS helps astronomers study red-giant stars, examine a too-close planet
Ames IA (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
NASA's planet-hunting TESS Mission keeps giving astronomers new realities to examine and explain. Case in point: astronomers using the tools of asteroseismology - the observations and measurem ... more
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TIME AND SPACE
Study proposes light signature for detecting black hole mergers
New York NY (SPX) Nov 15, 2019
Gravitational wave detectors are finding black hole mergers in the universe at the rate of one per week. If these mergers occur in empty space, researchers cannot see associated light that is needed ... more
TIME AND SPACE
How to observe a 'black hole symphony' using gravitational wave astronomy
Nashville TN (SPX) Nov 19, 2019
Shrouded in mystery since their discovery, the phenomenon of black holes continues to be one of the most mind-boggling enigmas in our universe. In recent years, many researchers have made stri ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
New observations help explain why sun's upper atmosphere is hotter than its surface
Washington (UPI) Nov 18, 2019
Several observatories, both on Earth's surface and in space, are dedicated to solving the mysteries of the sun's heating mechanisms. ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
The tera from outer space
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Nov 21, 2019
Gamma-ray bursts are the most energetic phenomenon known to humankind. Although short-lived, they outshine stars and even galactic quasars. They usually display energies in the region of tens of gig ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
When galaxies rotate, size matters
Spotswood, Australia (SPX) Nov 18, 2019
The direction in which a galaxy spins depends on its mass, researchers have found. A team of astrophysicists analysed 1,418 galaxies and found that small ones are likely to spin on a different ... more


First detection of gamma-ray burst afterglow at highest energies

TIME AND SPACE
A remote control for everything small
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
They are reminiscent of the "tractor beam" in Star Trek: special light beams can be used to manipulate molecules or small biological particles. Even viruses or cells can be captured or moved. Howeve ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com



EXO WORLDS
Exoplanet axis study boosts hopes of complex life, just not next door
Atlanta GA (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
"They're out there," goes a saying about extraterrestrials. It would seem more likely to be true in light of a new study on planetary axis tilts. Astrophysicists at the Georgia Institute of Technolo ... more
MOON DAILY
New Companies Join Growing Ranks of NASA Partners for Artemis Program
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
NASA has added five American companies to the pool of vendors that will be eligible to bid on proposals to provide deliveries to the surface of the Moon through the agency's Commercial Lunar Payload ... more
IRON AND ICE
Emissions from complex organic molecules detected in comet
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Nov 19, 2019
Using the Cooled Mid-Infrared Camera and Spectrometer (COMICS) on the Subaru Telescope, astronomers have detected an unidentified infrared emission band from comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner (hereafter, c ... more
MOON DAILY
Olivine-norite rock detected by Yutu-2 likely crystallized from the SPA impact melt pool
Beijing, China (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
The South Pole-Aitken (SPA) is the largest and deepest basin on the Moon, theoretically opening a window into the lunar lower crust and likely into the upper mantle. However, compositional informati ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Astronauts conduct first spacewalk to fix cosmic particle detector on ISS
Washington (UPI) Nov 15, 2019
NASA astronaut Andrew Morgan and European Space Agency astronaut Luca Parmitano are back inside the space station after a spacewalk that lasted six hours and 39 minutes. ... more
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Aquatic rover goes for a drive under the ice
Pasadena CA (JPL) Nov 20, 2019
A little robotic explorer will be rolling into Antarctica this month to perform a gymnastic feat - driving upside down under sea ice. BRUIE, or the Buoyant Rover for Under-Ice Exploration, is being developed for underwater exploration in extraterrestrial, icy waters by engineers at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California. It will spend the next month testing its endurance ... more
+ NASA scientists confirm water vapor on Europa
+ NASA finds Neptune moons locked in 'Dance of Avoidance'
+ New Horizons Kuiper Belt Flyby object officially named 'Arrokoth'
+ NASA renames faraway ice world 'Arrokoth' after backlash
+ Juice cast in gold
+ SwRI to plan Pluto orbiter mission
+ NASA's Juno prepares to jump Jupiter's shadow


Exoplanet axis study boosts hopes of complex life, just not next door
Atlanta GA (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
"They're out there," goes a saying about extraterrestrials. It would seem more likely to be true in light of a new study on planetary axis tilts. Astrophysicists at the Georgia Institute of Technology modeled a theoretical twin of Earth into other star systems called binary systems because they have two stars. They concluded that 87% of exo-Earths one might find in binary systems should have axi ... more
+ Life under extreme conditions at hot springs in the ocean
+ NASA's TESS helps astronomers study red-giant stars, examine a too-close planet
+ First detection of sugars in meteorites gives clues to origin of life
+ Making planets in a rocket
+ Scientists use 3D climate model to narrow search for habitable exoplanets
+ Distant worlds under many suns
+ Study refines which exoplanets are potentially habitable
Glaciers as landscape sculptors - the mesas of Deuteronilus Mensae
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
During ice ages on Earth, the retreating ice sheets greatly altered the landscape of the continents. Over the past two-and-a-half million years, Central Europe alone has experienced five massive glaciations. Ice from the Arctic spread as far south as Central Europe while at the same time, the kilometre-thick glaciers of the Alps pushed their way north as far as today's Danube. When the gla ... more
+ NASA updates Mars 2020 Mission Environmental Review
+ Human Missions to Mars
+ Mars scientists investigate ancient life in Australia
+ China completes Mars lander test ahead of 2020 mission
+ At future Mars landing spot, scientists spy mineral that could preserve signs of past life
+ ESA's Mars orbiters did not see latest Curiosity methane burst
+ With Mars methane mystery unsolved, Curiosity serves scientists a new one: oxygen
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Olivine-norite rock detected by Yutu-2 likely crystallized from the SPA impact melt pool
Beijing, China (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
The South Pole-Aitken (SPA) is the largest and deepest basin on the Moon, theoretically opening a window into the lunar lower crust and likely into the upper mantle. However, compositional information of the SPA basin was mainly obtained from orbital remote sensing. Chang'E-4 landed in the SPA Basin, providing a unique chance for in situ probing the composition of the lunar interior. The l ... more
+ NASA certifies SLS Rocket Laboratory to test flight software for Artemis I
+ New Companies Join Growing Ranks of NASA Partners for Artemis Program
+ India aims for next Moon landing attempt by November 2020
+ India's 'failed' Moon mission still active, sends 3D images of lunar surface
+ NASA gains broad international support for Artemis Program at IAC
+ Lunar IceCube mission to locate, study resources needed for sustained presence on Moon
+ NASA's coating technology could help resolve lunar dust challenge
The tera from outer space
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Nov 21, 2019
Gamma-ray bursts are the most energetic phenomenon known to humankind. Although short-lived, they outshine stars and even galactic quasars. They usually display energies in the region of tens of giga-electron-volts, but for the first time, researchers discovered a gamma-ray burst in the region of a tera-electron-volt. This level of energy has long been theorized, and this study demonstrates thes ... more
+ First detection of gamma-ray burst afterglow at highest energies
+ NASA's Fermi, Swift missions enable a new era in gamma-ray science
+ Extremely energetic particles coupled with the violent death of a star for the first time
+ The simultaneous merging of giant galaxies
+ Airbus-built telescope for ESA's Euclid mission takes shape
+ Astronauts conduct first spacewalk to fix cosmic particle detector on ISS
+ When galaxies rotate, size matters


Telescopes and satellites combine to map entire planet's ground movement
Perth, Australia (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
Curtin University research has revealed how pairing satellite images with an existing global network of radio telescopes can be used to paint a previously unseen whole-of-planet picture of the geological processes that shape the Earth's crust. The research, published in Geophysical Research Letters, showed that satellite images capturing the movement of the Earth's surface on different con ... more
+ Earth's strange and wonderful magnetic field
+ NASA soil data joins the Air Force
+ Rare gas find solves puzzle of Southern Africa's soaring landscape
+ Science around the planet uses images of Earth from the Space Station
+ Lynred delivers flight-model IR detector to MicroCarb
+ Sea-level monitoring satellite on show
+ New Moon-seeking sensor aims to improve Earth Observations
Wolfe Creek Crater younger than previously thought
Portsmouth UK (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
Wolfe Creek Crater, one of the world's largest meteorite craters, is much younger than previously thought. Wolfe Creek Crater is situated on the edge of the Great Sandy Desert in northern Western Australia. It is the second largest crater on Earth from which meteorite fragments have been recovered (the largest is Meteor Crater in Arizona). It was likely formed by a meteor about 15 me ... more
+ Sugar delivered to Earth from space
+ Emissions from complex organic molecules detected in comet
+ How LISA Pathfinder detected dozens of 'comet crumbs'
+ Campaign launched to support Hera asteroid mission
+ The voyage home: Japan's Hayabusa-2 probe to head for Earth
+ China to meet challenges of exploring asteroid, comet
+ Apollo astronaut champions Hera for planetary defence
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

New observations help explain why sun's upper atmosphere is hotter than its surface
Washington (UPI) Nov 18, 2019
Several observatories, both on Earth's surface and in space, are dedicated to solving the mysteries of the sun's heating mechanisms. One of them is the Big Bear Solar Observatory at the New Jersey Institute of Technology, and new observations by the observatory have offered fresh insights into source of extreme temperatures measured in the sun's upper atmosphere. The sun's upper ... more
+ Images from solar observatory peel away layers of a stellar mystery
+ Earth's magnetic song recorded for first time during solar storm
+ SwRI demonstrates balloon-based solar observatory
+ A decade probing the Sun
+ An overlooked piece of the solar dynamo puzzle
+ Surveying solar storms by ancient Assyrian astronomers
+ Solar Orbiter ready to depart Europe
China launches satellite service platform
Wuhan, China (XNA) Nov 22, 2019
A Chinese company on Wednesday launched a satellite service platform to make satellite resources more accessible for users. China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (CASIC), the platform's designer, announced the news at the 5th China (International) Commercial Aerospace Forum in Wuhan. A common satellite operating business focuses on satellites rather than services, which ma ... more
+ China plans to complete space station construction around 2022: expert
+ China conducts hovering and obstacle avoidance test in public for first Mars lander mission
+ Beijing eyes creating first Earth-Moon economic zone
+ China conducts simulated weightlessness experiment for long-term stay in space
+ China plans more space science satellites
+ China's absence from global space conference due to "visa problem" causes concern
+ China prepares for space station construction


The tera from outer space
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Nov 21, 2019
Gamma-ray bursts are the most energetic phenomenon known to humankind. Although short-lived, they outshine stars and even galactic quasars. They usually display energies in the region of tens of giga-electron-volts, but for the first time, researchers discovered a gamma-ray burst in the region of a tera-electron-volt. This level of energy has long been theorized, and this study demonstrates thes ... more
+ First detection of gamma-ray burst afterglow at highest energies
+ NASA's Fermi, Swift missions enable a new era in gamma-ray science
+ Extremely energetic particles coupled with the violent death of a star for the first time
+ The simultaneous merging of giant galaxies
+ Airbus-built telescope for ESA's Euclid mission takes shape
+ Astronauts conduct first spacewalk to fix cosmic particle detector on ISS
+ When galaxies rotate, size matters
Skull study suggests pre-humans weren't as bright as modern apes
Washington (UPI) Nov 13, 2019
New research suggests it wasn't superior intelligence that set our earliest pre-human ancestors, like Australopithecus, apart from apes. For the study, scientists analyzed holes in the skull that allow the passage of supply arteries to the brain, calculating blood flow to the cognitive part of the brain. Researchers calibrated their estimates using humans and other mammal models, and th ... more
+ Brain enlightens the origin of human hand's skill
+ Extinct giant ape directly linked to the living orangutan
+ Fossil suggests apes, old world monkeys moved in opposite directions from shared ancestor
+ The genetic imprint of Palaeolithic has been detected in North African populations
+ Early Rome featured a surprising amount of genetic diversity
+ How human population came from our ability to cooperate
+ The homeland of modern humans
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Boeing Starliner Crew spacecraft heads to pre-launch processing
Kennedy Space Center FL (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
Boeing's CST-100 Starliner spacecraft is transported from NASA's Kennedy Space Center to a facility at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station on Thursday, Nov. 21, 2019. Later in the day it was placed atop a United Launch Alliance Atlas V rocket ahead of Boeing's uncrewed Orbital Flight Test to the International Space Station. Boeing's uncrewed flight test, which is targeted for Dec. 17, will pr ... more
+ UAE Space Agency Chief calls on region to create Arab Space Agency
+ Sierra Nevada Corp. ships Shooting Star cargo module to Kennedy Space Center
+ Parmitano completes picture perfect EVA to repair Spectrometer
+ Boeing Starliner to cost $90 Million per seat
+ NASA adds 5 more companies to bid for work on moon mission
+ US has paid Russia 4 billion dollars to transport astronauts to ISS
+ Stand-up scientists use comedy to reach beyond the ivory tower
Two million-year-old ice cores provide first direct observations of an ancient climate
Princeton NJ (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
Princeton University-led researchers have extracted 2 million-year-old ice cores from Antarctica that provide the first direct observations of Earth's climate at a time when the furred early ancestors of modern humans still roamed. Gas bubbles trapped in the cores - which are the oldest yet recovered - contain pristine samples of carbon dioxide, methane and other gases that serve as "snaps ... more
+ Last Arctic ice refuge is disappearing
+ Sea ice movements trace dynamics transforming the new Arctic
+ Iceland students see chilling reality of melting glacier
+ Arctic shifts to a carbon source due to winter soil emissions
+ Anthropologists unearth remains of mammoths trapped in 15,000-year-old pits
+ Persistent drizzle at sub-zero temps in Antarctica
+ Revealing interior temperature of Antarctic ice sheet


Underwater robotic gliders provide key tool to measure ocean sound levels
Newport OR (SPX) Nov 21, 2019
At a time when ocean noise is receiving increased global attention, researchers at Oregon State University and NOAA have developed an effective method to use an underwater robotic glider to measure sound levels over broad areas of the sea. "Healthy marine ecosystems need to have noise levels within particular ranges," said Joe Haxel, an assistant professor/senior research in the College of ... more
+ New Earth mission will track rising oceans into 2030
+ Two ocean studies look at microscopic diversity and activity across entire planet
+ US-China tussle, barred voters swirl around Marshalls vote
+ Reporter blames 'cruel' Vanuatu ban on China coverage
+ Sediment is a greater threat to small freshwater species than fertilizer runoff
+ Climate impact of hydropower varies widely
+ Great Barrier Reef annual mass coral spawning begins
Astronomers use giant galaxy cluster as X-ray magnifying lens
Boston MA (SPX) Oct 16, 2019
Astronomers at MIT and elsewhere have used a massive cluster of galaxies as an X-ray magnifying glass to peer back in time, to nearly 9.4 billion years ago. In the process, they spotted a tiny dwarf galaxy in its very first, high-energy stages of star formation. While galaxy clusters have been used to magnify objects at optical wavelengths, this is the first time scientists have leveraged ... more
+ The violent history of the big galaxy next door
+ UN offers use of ESA's hypergravity centrifuge to researchers worldwide
+ A key piece to understanding how quantum gravity affects low-energy physics
+ Fastest eclipsing binary, a valuable target for gravitational wave studies
+ Chameleon Theory Could Change How We Think About Gravity
+ Artificial gravity breaks free from science fiction
+ Researchers find quantum gravity has no symmetry
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