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Could Rare Supernova Resolve Longstanding Origin Debate![]() Washington DC (SPX) May 08, 2019 Detection of a supernova with an unusual chemical signature by a team of astronomers led by Carnegie's Juna Kollmeier - and including Carnegie's Nidia Morrell, Anthony Piro, Mark Phillips, and Josh Simon - may hold the key to solving the longstanding mystery that is the source of these violent explosions. Observations taken by the Magellan telescopes at Carnegie's Las Campanas Observatory in Chile were crucial to detecting the emission of hydrogen that makes this supernova, called ASASSN-18tb, so distin ... read more |
Quantum sensor for photonsInnsbruck, Austria (SPX) May 06, 2019 Physicist Tracy Northup is currently researching the development of quantum internet at the University of Innsbruck. The American citizen builds interfaces with which quantum information can be tran ... more
Hubble Astronomers Assemble Wide View of the Evolving UniverseBaltimore MD (SPX) May 03, 2019 Astronomers have put together the largest and most comprehensive "history book" of galaxies into one single image, using 16 years' worth of observations from NASA's Hubble Space Telescope. The ... more
What a dying star's ashes tell us about the birth of our solar systemTucson AZ (SPX) May 01, 2019 A grain of dust forged in the death throes of a long-gone star was discovered by a team of researchers led by the University of Arizona. The discovery challenges some of the current theories a ... more
Observations that question dark matter disprovedTrieste, Italy (SPX) Apr 30, 2019 As fascinating as it is mysterious, dark matter is one of the greatest enigmas of astrophysics and cosmology. It is thought to account for 90% of the matter in the Universe, but its existence has be ... more |
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| Previous Issues | May 07 | May 06 | May 03 | May 02 | May 01 |
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Blue supergiant stars open doors to concert in spaceLeuven, Belgium (SPX) May 07, 2019 Blue supergiants are rock-and-roll: they live fast and die young. This makes them rare and difficult to study. Before space telescopes were invented, few blue supergiants had been observed, so our k ... more
Astronomers discover 2,000-year-old remnant of a novaGottingen, Germany (SPX) May 01, 2019 For the first time, a European research team involving the University of Gottingen has discovered the remains of a nova in a galactic globular cluster. A nova is an explosion of hydrogen on the surf ... more
Pinpointing the Gaia Spacecraft to the Map the Milky WayParis (ESA) May 03, 2019 This image, a composite of several observations captured by ESO's VLT Survey Telescope (VST), shows the ESA spacecraft Gaia as a faint trail of dots across the lower half of the star-filled field of ... more
Telescopes in space for even sharper images of black holesNijmegen, Netherlands (SPX) May 07, 2019 Astronomers have just managed to take the first image of a black hole, and now the next challenge facing them is how to take even sharper images, so that Einstein's Theory of General Relativity can ... more
New material also reveals new quasiparticlesVilligen, Switzerland (SPX) May 08, 2019 Researchers at PSI have investigated a novel crystalline material that exhibits electronic properties that have never been seen before. It is a crystal of aluminum and platinum atoms arranged in a s ... more |
![]() First demonstration of antimatter wave interferometry
Promising material could lead to faster, cheaper computer memoryFayetteville AR (SPX) May 07, 2019 Computer memory could become faster and cheaper thanks to research into a promising class of materials by University of Arkansas physicists. The scientists are studying bismuth ferrite, common ... more |
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Chemical evidence shows how a dwarf galaxy contributes to growth of Milky WayBeijing, China (SPX) May 01, 2019 Small stellar systems like dwarf galaxies are suggested to be the main building blocks of our Galaxy. However, it is unclear how many and what kind of stars in our Galaxy are originated from satelli ... more
Hera's APEX CubeSat will reveal the stuff that asteroids are made ofParis (ESA) May 03, 2019 From Earth asteroids appear as little more than dots in the sky. Europe's miniature APEX spacecraft will operate as a mineral prospector in deep space, surveying the make-up of its target asteroids ... more
Magma is the key to the moon's makeupNew Haven CT (SPX) Apr 30, 2019 For more than a century, scientists have squabbled over how the Earth's moon formed. But researchers at Yale and in Japan say they may have the answer. Many theorists believe a Mars-sized obje ... more
Astronomer Helps Create "History Book" of the UniverseNew Haven CT (SPX) May 03, 2019 Astronomers have assembled a mosaic of nearly 7,500 images of one part of the sky, creating the largest and most comprehensive history book of the universe. The Hubble Legacy Field (HLF) mosai ... more
Scientists Find More Evidence the Universe Is a Violent PlaceLondon, UK (SPX) May 03, 2019 Massive collisions in the universe between black holes or dead stars appear to be at the higher end of estimates as, following the latest switching on of the three upgraded LIGO and Virgo detectors, ... more |
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Brazilian scientists investigate dwarf planet's ring Sao Paulo, Brazil (SPX) May 08, 2019
Discovered in 2004, Haumea is a dwarf planet located beyond Pluto's orbit in a region of the Solar System called the Kuiper Belt. Pluto was demoted from the category of fully fledged planets in 2006 because of the discovery of Haumea and other dwarf planets.
Haumea was officially recognized as a dwarf planet in 2008. Its ellipsoidal shape resembles that of the ball used in rugby or America ... more |
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Cosmic dust reveals new insights on the formation of solar system Toronto, Canada (SPX) Apr 30, 2019
The study of a tiny grain of stardust - older than our solar system - is shining new light on how planetary systems are formed.
The microbe-sized extraterrestrial particle, which originated from a nova explosion more than 4.5 billion years ago, was discovered inside a meteorite collected in Antarctica by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
Alongside planetary sc ... more |
For InSight, dust cleanings will yield new science Pasadena CA (JPL) May 07, 2019
The same winds that blanket Mars with dust can also blow that dust away. Catastrophic dust storms have the potential to end a mission, as with NASA's Opportunity rover. But far more often, passing winds cleared off the rover's solar panels and gave it an energy boost. Those dust clearings allowed Opportunity and its sister rover, Spirit, to survive for years beyond their 90-day expiration dates. ... more |
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Magma is the key to the moon's makeup New Haven CT (SPX) Apr 30, 2019
For more than a century, scientists have squabbled over how the Earth's moon formed. But researchers at Yale and in Japan say they may have the answer.
Many theorists believe a Mars-sized object slammed into the early Earth, and material dislodged from that collision formed the basis of the moon. When this idea was tested in computer simulations, it turned out that the moon would be made p ... more |
Could Rare Supernova Resolve Longstanding Origin Debate Washington DC (SPX) May 08, 2019
Detection of a supernova with an unusual chemical signature by a team of astronomers led by Carnegie's Juna Kollmeier - and including Carnegie's Nidia Morrell, Anthony Piro, Mark Phillips, and Josh Simon - may hold the key to solving the longstanding mystery that is the source of these violent explosions. Observations taken by the Magellan telescopes at Carnegie's Las Campanas Observatory in Chi ... more |
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Ozone monitoring team spots "fingerprints" on Earth's atmosphere Greenbelt MD (SPX) May 06, 2019
The Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) aboard NASA's Aura satellite specializes in finding "fingerprints" - signatures of gases and particles that clutter the atmosphere. By measuring solar radiation reflected from Earth's surface and scattered by its atmosphere, the OMI team derives important information about aerosols such as dust and smoke and pollutants like nitrogen and sulfur dioxide.
... more |
First planetary defense technology demonstration to collide with asteroid in 2022 Baltimore MD (SPX) May 07, 2019
The Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) - NASA's first mission to demonstrate a planetary defense technique - will get one chance to hit its target, the small moonlet in the binary asteroid system Didymos.
The asteroid poses no threat to Earth and is an ideal test target: measuring the change in how the smaller asteroid orbits about the larger asteroid in a binary system is much easier ... more |
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Scientists discover what powers celestial phenomenon STEVE Washington DC (SPX) Apr 26, 2019
The celestial phenomenon known as STEVE is likely caused by a combination of heating of charged particles in the atmosphere and energetic electrons like those that power the aurora, according to new research. In a new study, scientists found STEVE's source region in space and identified two mechanisms that cause it.
Last year, the obscure atmospheric lights became an internet sensation. Ty ... more |
China's Yuanwang-7 departs for space monitoring missions Nanjing (XNA) May 03, 2019 |
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Could Rare Supernova Resolve Longstanding Origin Debate Washington DC (SPX) May 08, 2019
Detection of a supernova with an unusual chemical signature by a team of astronomers led by Carnegie's Juna Kollmeier - and including Carnegie's Nidia Morrell, Anthony Piro, Mark Phillips, and Josh Simon - may hold the key to solving the longstanding mystery that is the source of these violent explosions. Observations taken by the Magellan telescopes at Carnegie's Las Campanas Observatory in Chi ... more |
Stanford researchers' artificial synapse is fast, efficient and durable Stanford CA (SPX) May 06, 2019 The brain's capacity for simultaneously learning and memorizing large amounts of information while requiring little energy has inspired an entire field to pursue brain-like - or neuromorphic - computers. Researchers at Stanford University and Sandia National Laboratories previously developed one portion of such a computer: a device that acts as an artificial synapse, mimicking the way neurons co ... more |
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NASA awards ATLAS Space Operations space operations partnership Traverse City MI (SPX) May 07, 2019
ATLAS Space Operations, Inc., a leading innovator in communications for the space industry, today announced NASA has awarded it a contract for the Space Communications and Navigation (SCaN) Program's Space Relay Partnership and Services Study. Prime contractor ATLAS partnered in its proposal with Laser Light Communications, Inc, a leader in advanced optical communications and data distribution v ... more |
Pompeo slams China, Russia for 'aggressive' Arctic behaviour Rovaniemi, Finland (AFP) May 6, 2019
The US on Monday said it planned to beef up its Arctic presence to keep Russia's and China's "aggressive behaviour" in check in the resource-rich region.
"The region has become an arena of global power and competition" owing to vast reserves of oil, gas, minerals and fish stocks, US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo warned in a speech in Rovaniemi, northern Finland.
"Just because the Arcti ... more |
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Data with Flippers? Studying the Ocean from a Seal's POV Pasadena CA (JPL) May 07, 2019
Scientist Lia Siegelman is using a surprising data source to study the ocean around Antarctica - one that has flippers and bears a passing resemblance to Jabba the Hut.
Siegelman is using data from a single tagged southern elephant seal to study small-scale ocean features in a little-known part of the ocean around Antarctica. She is a visiting research student from the University of Wester ... more |
LIGO and Virgo Detect Neutron Star Smash-Ups Pasadena CA (SPX) May 03, 2019
On April 25, 2019, the National Science Foundation's Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) and the European-based Virgo detector registered gravitational waves from what appears likely to be a crash between two neutron stars - the dense remnants of massive stars that previously exploded. One day later, on April 26, the LIGO-Virgo network spotted another candidate source with ... more |
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