24/7 News Coverage
January 22, 2019
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
How Hot Are Atoms in the Shock Wave of an Exploding Star?



University Park PA (SPX) Jan 22, 2019
A new method to measure the temperature of atoms during the explosive death of a star will help scientists understand the shock wave that occurs as a result of this supernova explosion. An international team of researchers, including a Penn State scientist, combined observations of a nearby supernova remnant - the structure remaining after a star's explosion - with simulations in order to measure the temperature of slow-moving gas atoms surrounding the star as they are heated by the material propelled o ... read more

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Lifting the Veil on the Black Hole at the Heart of Our Galaxy
Amsterdam, The Netherlands (SPX) Jan 22, 2019
Including the powerful ALMA into an array of telescopes for the first time, astronomers have found that the emission from the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*) at the center of our gal ... more
MOON DAILY
Russia talks up backup manned vehicle for Moon without NASA funding
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 21, 2019
Russia's State Space Corporation Roscosmos chief Dmitry Rogozin has said that NASA had asked Roscosmos to create a lunar version of the Soyuz spacecraft as a backup manned space transport system for ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA and China collaborate on Moon exploration
Washington (AFP) Jan 18, 2019
The space agencies of the United States and China are coordinating efforts on Moon exploration, NASA said Friday, as it navigates a strict legal framework aimed at protecting national security and preventing technology transfer to China. ... more
MOON DAILY
Scientists study Moon craters to understand Earth's impact history
San Antonio TX (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
Using images and thermal data collected by NASA's Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO), Southwest Research Institute scientists and their collaborators have calculated the ages of large lunar craters ... more


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MOON DAILY
NASA cooperates with China on moon exploration
Washington DC (XNA) Jan 21, 2019
The United States space agency said Friday that its Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) is expected to image the landing site of China's lunar lander Chang'e-4 on Jan. 31. NASA said it discusse ... more
MOON DAILY
Compete in a lunar economy
Paris (ESA) Jan 21, 2019
Sign up to the Metalysis-ESA Grand Challenge worth euro 500 000 rewarding innovation that helps us to explore space. As ESA and other agencies prepare to send humans back to the Moon - this t ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA's Campaign to Return to the Moon with Global Partners
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
The Moon is a fundamental part of Earth's past and future - an off-world location that may hold valuable resources to support space activity and scientific treasures that may tell us more about our ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Juno's Latest Flyby of Jupiter Captures Two Massive Storms
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 21, 2019
This image of Jupiter's turbulent southern hemisphere was captured by NASA's Juno spacecraft as it performed its most recent close flyby of the gas giant planet on Dec. 21, 2018. This new pers ... more
SATURN DAILY
Scientists Finally Know What Time It Is on Saturn
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
Using new data from NASA's Cassini spacecraft, researchers believe they have solved a longstanding mystery of solar system science: the length of a day on Saturn. It's 10 hours, 33 minutes and 38 se ... more
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SATURN DAILY
Waves in Saturn's rings give precise measurement of planet's rotation rate
Santa Cruz CA (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
Saturn's distinctive rings were observed in unprecedented detail by NASA's Cassini spacecraft, and scientists have now used those observations to probe the interior of the giant planet and obtain th ... more
SATURN DAILY
Saturn hasn't always had rings
Berkeley CA (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
One of the last acts of NASA's Cassini spacecraft before its death plunge into Saturn's hydrogen and helium atmosphere was to coast between the planet and its rings and let them tug it around, essen ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Lunar eclipse in the UK morning sky
London, UK (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
Next Monday morning (21 January), skywatchers across the UK will be able to see a total eclipse of the Moon. This spectacular event is easy to see and is the last chance for UK observers to see a to ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Nearby supernova with jet cocoon provides insights on gamma-ray bursts
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
Gamma-ray bursts are the most powerful explosions in the cosmos. These explosions last several seconds and emit the same amount of light as nearly all the stars in the universe. Such extreme amounts ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Gamma-ray Telescope Ready for Prime Time
Madison WI (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
A new telescope, part of an international effort to develop and build the world's largest, most sensitive gamma-ray detector, was unveiled to the public Thursday (Jan. 17, 2019) in a ceremony at the ... more


Cassini data show Saturn's Rings relatively new

MOON DAILY
PolyU Provides Multi-Disciplinary Support to the Nation's Historic Landing on the Far Side of the Moon
Hong Kong, China (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU) proudly supported the nation's current lunar exploration, Chang'e-4 lunar probe, which successfully performed the historic landing on the far side of the ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com



MOON DAILY
China's moon cotton experiment ends in freezing lunar night
Beijing (AFP) Jan 17, 2019
A cotton seedling that sprouted on the moon has been left to die as China's historic lunar lander continues a freezing night-time nap that will last as long as two earth weeks, scientists said. ... more
TIME AND SPACE
New quantum structures in super-chilled helium may mirror early days of universe
Helsinki, Finland (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
For the first time, researchers have documented the long-predicted occurrence of 'walls bound by strings' in superfluid helium-3. The existence of such an object, originally foreseen by cosmology th ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Tel Aviv University-led team discovers new way supermassive black holes are 'fed'
Tel Aviv, Israel (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
Supermassive black holes weigh millions to billions times more than our sun and lie at the center of most galaxies. A supermassive black hole several million times the mass of the sun is situated in ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Las Cumbres Works with NASA, Space Station in Black Hole Discovery
Goleta CA (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
Supermassive black holes, the type at the centers of galaxies that are millions or billions times the mass of the Sun, were thought to eat and grow in only two ways: either by ripping apart a star i ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
High-speed supernova reveals earliest moments of a dying star
Leicester UK (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
An international team of scientists, including astronomers from the Universities of Leicester, Bath and Warwick, have found evidence for the existence of a 'hot cocoon' of material enveloping a rela ... more
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Juno's Latest Flyby of Jupiter Captures Two Massive Storms
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 21, 2019
This image of Jupiter's turbulent southern hemisphere was captured by NASA's Juno spacecraft as it performed its most recent close flyby of the gas giant planet on Dec. 21, 2018. This new perspective captures the notable Great Red Spot, as well as a massive storm called Oval BA. The storm reached its current size when three smaller spots collided and merged in the year 2000. The Great Red ... more
+ Outer Solar System Orbits Not Likely Caused by "Planet Nine"
+ Scientist Anticipated "Snowman" Asteroid Appearance
+ New Ultima Thule Discoveries from NASA's New Horizons
+ New Horizons unveils Ultima and Thule as a binary Kuiper
+ NASA says faraway world Ultima Thule shaped like 'snowman'
+ NASA succeeds in historic flyby of faraway world
+ NASA rings in New Year with historic flyby of faraway world


Double star system flips planet-forming disk into pole position
Warwick UK (SPX) Jan 17, 2019
New research led by an astronomer at the University of Warwick has found the first confirmed example of a double star system that has flipped its surrounding disc to a position that leaps over the orbital plane of those stars. The international team of astronomers used the Atacama Large Millimeter/sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) to obtain high-resolution images of the Asteroid belt-sized disc. ... more
+ The Truth is Out There: New Online SETI Tool Tracks Alien Searches
+ First comprehensive, interactive tool to track SETI searches
+ Potential for life on planet around Barnard's Star
+ Nature's magnifying glass reveals unexpected intermediate mass exoplanets
+ TESS discovers its third new planet, with longest orbit yet
+ Astronomers find warped protoplanetary disk around distant star
+ Young planets orbiting red dwarfs may lack ingredients for life
Dust storm activity appears to pick up south of Opportunity
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 18, 2019
Dust storm activity appears to have picked up again, with a regional storm tracking south about 124 miles (200 kilometers) to the west of Opportunity. The storm is expected to increase in opacity (tau) at the rover site to greater than 1.5 over the next few days. No signal from Opportunity has been heard since Sol 5111 (June 10, 2018) during the historic global dust storm. Opportunit ... more
+ ExoMars software passes ESA Mars Yard driving test
+ Team selected by Canadian Space Agency to study Mars minerals
+ UK tests self driving robots for Mars
+ ExoMars mission has good odds of finding life on Mars if life exists.
+ Mars Express gets festive: A winter wonderland on Mars
+ Over Six Months Without Word From Opportunity
+ 3D photogrammetric evidence for trace fossils at Vera Rubin Ridge, Gale Crater, Mars
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

NASA's Campaign to Return to the Moon with Global Partners
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
The Moon is a fundamental part of Earth's past and future - an off-world location that may hold valuable resources to support space activity and scientific treasures that may tell us more about our own planet. Americans first walked on its surface almost 50 years ago, but the next wave of lunar exploration will be fundamentally different. Through an innovative combination of missions invol ... more
+ PolyU Provides Multi-Disciplinary Support to the Nation's Historic Landing on the Far Side of the Moon
+ Scientists study Moon craters to understand Earth's impact history
+ NASA cooperates with China on moon exploration
+ NASA and China collaborate on Moon exploration
+ Russia talks up backup manned vehicle for Moon without NASA funding
+ China's moon cotton experiment ends in freezing lunar night
+ Compete in a lunar economy
Nearby supernova with jet cocoon provides insights on gamma-ray bursts
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
Gamma-ray bursts are the most powerful explosions in the cosmos. These explosions last several seconds and emit the same amount of light as nearly all the stars in the universe. Such extreme amounts of energy can only be released during catastrophic events like the death of a very massive star, and also produce visible supernovae or hypernovae, the latter being 5 to 50 times more energetic than ... more
+ Gamma-ray Telescope Ready for Prime Time
+ High-speed supernova reveals earliest moments of a dying star
+ Lifting the Veil on the Black Hole at the Heart of Our Galaxy
+ How Hot Are Atoms in the Shock Wave of an Exploding Star?
+ Classic double-slit experiment in a new light
+ Broadband achromatic metalens focuses light regardless of polarization
+ Hubble's Wide Field Camera 3 to resume operations


Russia to launch Arctic weather satellite
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 21, 2019
The first Russian satellite for weather forecasting and monitoring climate and environment in the Arctic region, Arktika-M, is planned to be sent to near-earth orbit in June 2019, a source in the Russian space industry told Sputnik on Sunday. "The launch of the Soyuz-2.1b launch vehicle from the Baikonur cosmodrome with Fregat booster and the first hydrometeorological satellite Arktika-M i ... more
+ Satellogic signs agreement with CGWIC to launch earth observation constellation of 90 satellites
+ Researchers develop new zoning tool that provides global topographic datasets in minutes
+ UK Space Agency COMPASS project aims to to improve crop yields for Mexican farmers
+ Satellite images reveal global poverty
+ New nanosatellite system captures better imagery at lower cost
+ Declining particulate pollution led to increased ozone pollution in China
+ China launches six Yunhai-2 satellites for atmospheric environment research
Russia Kicks Off Work on Countering 'Hazards' From Outer Space
Beijing (XNA) Jan 17, 2019
According to the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), researchers have so far detected around 18,000 hazardous objects in space, 99 percent of which are asteroids. The presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences agreed upon developing a national program to research the issues and methods of countering hazards from space, such as asteroids, comets and space debris, Scientific Director of the ... more
+ NASA's Moon data sheds light on Earth's asteroid impact history
+ Earth and moon pummeled by more asteroids since the age of dinosaurs
+ Large asteroid skims past Earth
+ NASA's Osiris-Rex probe takes flyby video of asteroid Bennu
+ Steam-powered asteroid hoppers developed through UCF collaboration
+ Osiris-REX enters close orbit around asteroid Bennu
+ Poor timing to diminish intensity of Quadrantid meteor shower in U.S.
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Lunar eclipse in the UK morning sky
London, UK (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
Next Monday morning (21 January), skywatchers across the UK will be able to see a total eclipse of the Moon. This spectacular event is easy to see and is the last chance for UK observers to see a total lunar eclipse in its entirety until 2029. A total lunar eclipse occurs when Earth passes exactly between the Sun and the Moon. The Sun is behind Earth, and the Moon moves into Earth's shadow ... more
+ Comprehensive Model Captures Life of a Solar Flare
+ Five things to know about January's total Lunar eclipse
+ New findings reveal the behavior of turbulence in the exceptionally hot solar corona
+ Preparing for discovery with NASA's Parker Solar Probe
+ Research provides insights into Sun's past, future
+ Prediction of Sun's Activity Over the Next Decade
+ Auroras help scientists study energy instabilities in space
China to deepen lunar exploration: space expert
Beijing (XNA) Jan 14, 2019
As the Chang'e-4 probe made the first-ever soft landing on the far side of the moon, a senior Chinese space expert said China will deepen its lunar exploration and venture further into the unknown. China's current lunar program includes three phases: orbiting, landing, and returning. The first two phases have been accomplished, and the next step is to launch the Chang'e-5 probe to collect ... more
+ China launches Zhongxing-2D satellite
+ China welcomes world's scientists to collaborate in lunar exploration
+ In space, the US sees a rival in China
+ China launches telecommunication technology test satellite
+ China's Chang'e-4 makes historic landing on moon's far side
+ China launches first Hongyun project satellite
+ China's Chang'e-4 probe enters lunar orbit


Nearby supernova with jet cocoon provides insights on gamma-ray bursts
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
Gamma-ray bursts are the most powerful explosions in the cosmos. These explosions last several seconds and emit the same amount of light as nearly all the stars in the universe. Such extreme amounts of energy can only be released during catastrophic events like the death of a very massive star, and also produce visible supernovae or hypernovae, the latter being 5 to 50 times more energetic than ... more
+ Gamma-ray Telescope Ready for Prime Time
+ High-speed supernova reveals earliest moments of a dying star
+ Lifting the Veil on the Black Hole at the Heart of Our Galaxy
+ How Hot Are Atoms in the Shock Wave of an Exploding Star?
+ Classic double-slit experiment in a new light
+ Broadband achromatic metalens focuses light regardless of polarization
+ Hubble's Wide Field Camera 3 to resume operations
China's population growth slows despite two-child policy
Beijing (AFP) Jan 21, 2019
China's population grew at a slower rate last year despite the abolition of the one-child policy, official data showed Monday, raising fears an ageing society will pile further pressure on an already slowing economy. China's government raised the limit to two children in 2016 to rejuvenate the world's most populous country, which has nearly 1.4 billion people, and experts say it may remove t ... more
+ AI-powered genomic analysis reveals unknown human ancestor
+ Understanding our early human ancestors: Australopithecus sediba
+ Scientists confirm pair of skeletons are from same early hominin species
+ 'Curb Your Enthusiasm' helps neurobiologists study brain's sense of time
+ Animal bones in Jordan suggest early dogs helped humans hunt
+ Step forward in understanding human feet
+ 'Zebra' tribal bodypaint cuts fly bites 10-fold: study
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

China is growing crops on the far side of the moon
Washington (UPI) Jan 15, 2019
Seeds carried to the far side of the moon by China's Chang'e 4 probe have sprouted, marking the first time plants have been grown on the lunar surface. "First in human history: A cotton seed brought to the moon by China's Chang'e 4 probe has sprouted, the latest test photo has shown, marking the completion of humankind's first biological experiment on the moon," China's space agency wro ... more
+ Beans to be next vegetable on astronauts' menu by 2021
+ Moon sees first cotton-seed sprout
+ Space dreams: Alum Frank Bunger's quest to make space tourism a reality
+ NASA Astronaut Hague Who Failed to Reach ISS May Make One-Year Flight
+ Dragon Back on Earth as Crew Revs Up Station Science
+ India plans manned space mission by December 2021
+ Not just for kids: a leap for seniors at Vegas tech show
The pace at which the world's permafrost soils are warming
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
Global warming is leaving more and more apparent scars in the world's permafrost regions. As the new global comparative study conducted by the international permafrost network GTN-P shows, in all regions with permafrost soils the temperature of the frozen ground at a depth of more than 10 metres rose by an average of 0.3 degrees Celsius between 2007 and 2016 - in the Arctic and Antarctic, as wel ... more
+ Greenland ice melting four times faster than in 2003, study finds
+ New study reveals local drivers of amplified Arctic warming
+ Scientist see mounting ice loss in Antarctica
+ A study shows an increase of permafrost temperature at a global scale
+ Scientists identify two new species of fungi in retreating Arctic glacier
+ Chilean Patagonia: an open-air lab to study climate change
+ Antarctic ice sheet could suffer a one-two climate punch


Climate change clouds Australia's Pacific charm offensive
Wellington (AFP) Jan 18, 2019
Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison's Pacific charm offensive went off course on Friday when he was forced to defend Fiji's accusations of inaction over climate change. As Morrison pushed Canberra's message of a new Pacific focus with increased security and enhanced trade opportunities, he was called out by Fiji Prime Minister Voreqe Bainimarama, who turned the spotlight onto climate c ... more
+ Scientists warn of climate 'time bomb' for world's groundwater
+ Jellyfish map could help conservationists protect marine ecosystems
+ UN warns of rising levels of toxic brine as desalination plants meet growing water needs
+ Desalination produces more toxic waste than clean water
+ Australian PM embarks on landmark Pacific trip
+ Million dead fish cause environmental stink in Australia
+ Upper-ocean warming is changing the global wave climate, making waves stronger
New squeezing record at GEO600 gravitational-wave detector
Hannover, Germany (SPX) Dec 17, 2018
The detection of Einstein's gravitational waves relies on highly precise laser measurements of small length changes. The kilometer-size detectors of the international network (GEO600, LIGO, Virgo) are so sensitive that they are fundamentally limited by tiny quantum mechanical effects. These cause a background noise which overlaps with gravitational-wave signals. This noise is always presen ... more
+ Mini-detectors for the gigantic
+ Portsmouth researchers make vital contribution to new gravitational wave discoveries
+ Four New Gravitational Wave Detections Announced
+ Universal laws in impact dynamics of dust agglomerates under microgravity conditions
+ Griffith precision measurement takes it to the limit
+ Gravitational waves could shed light on dark matter
+ In five -10 years, gravitational waves could accurately measure universe's expansion
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