24/7 News Coverage
December 18, 2018
IRON AND ICE
Las Cumbres builds new instrument to study December comet



Goleta CA (SPX) Dec 17, 2018
A special visitor is crossing the sky this December: Comet 46P/Wirtanen, sighted with telescopes and binoculars in recent weeks, is on the way to its closest approach to Earth this weekend, when it might become visible to the naked eye. "Comet 46P/Wirtanen has been a popular proposed target comet for several spacecraft missions. This has resulted in intensive observation campaigns from the ground to prepare for the potential missions," says Dr. Tim Lister, Staff Scientist at Las Cumbres Observator ... read more

OUTER PLANETS
A nuclear-powered 'tunnelbot' to search for life on Jupiter's icy moon Europa
Chicago IL (SPX) Dec 18, 2018
Between 1995 and 2003, NASA's Galileo spacecraft made several flybys of Jupiter's moon, Europa. Several findings from observations of the moon pointed to evidence of a liquid ocean beneath Europa's ... more
EXO WORLDS
A young star caught forming like a planet
Leeds UK (SPX) Dec 17, 2018
Astronomers have captured one of the most detailed views of a young star taken to date, and revealed an unexpected companion in orbit around it. While observing the young star, astronomers led ... more
EXO WORLDS
Planets with Oxygen Don't Necessarily Have Life
Baltimore MD (SPX) Dec 18, 2018
In their search for life in solar systems near and far, researchers have often accepted the presence of oxygen in a planet's atmosphere as the surest sign that life may be present there. A new Johns ... more
EXO WORLDS
Narrowing the universe in the search for life
Columbus OH (SPX) Dec 18, 2018
Humankind's exploration of space has for years pondered one central question: Is there another world somewhere in the universe where human beings could survive? And as astrophysicists and astr ... more


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SATURN DAILY
NASA Research Reveals Saturn is Losing Its Rings at "Worst-Case-Scenario" Rate
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Dec 18, 2018
New NASA research confirms that Saturn is losing its iconic rings at the maximum rate estimated from Voyager 1 and 2 observations made decades ago. The rings are being pulled into Saturn by gravity ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Mystery of Black Hole Coronae Deepens
Saitami, Japan (SPX) Dec 18, 2018
Researchers from RIKEN and JAXA have used observations from the ALMA radio observatory located in northern Chile and managed by an international consortium including the National Astronomical Observ ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Massive New Dark Matter Detector Gets Its 'Eyes'
Providence, RI (SPX) Dec 18, 2018
The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) dark matter detector, which will soon start its search for the elusive particles thought to account for a majority of matter in the universe, had its first set of "eyes" delivere ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Fragmenting disk gives birth to binary star 'odd couple'
Charlottesville VA (SPX) Dec 17, 2018
Astronomers using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) have discovered that two young stars forming from the same swirling protoplanetary disk may be twins - in the sense that the ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Hubble goes deep
Baltimore MD (SPX) Dec 17, 2018
This image from the Hubble Deep UV (HDUV) Legacy Survey encompasses 12,000 star-forming galaxies in a part of the constellation Fornax known as the GOODS-South field. With the addition of ultr ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Where did the hot Neptunes go
Geneva, Switzerland (SPX) Dec 17, 2018
"But where did the hot Neptunes go?" This is the question astronomers have been asking for a long time, faced with the mysterious absence of planets the size of Neptunes very close to their star. A ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Tangled magnetic fields power cosmic particle accelerators
Menlo Park CA (SPX) Dec 17, 2018
Magnetic field lines tangled like spaghetti in a bowl might be behind the most powerful particle accelerators in the universe. That's the result of a new computational study by researchers from the ... more
EXO WORLDS
In search of missing worlds, Hubble finds a fast-evaporating exoplanet
Baltimore MD (SPX) Dec 17, 2018
Fishermen would be puzzled if they netted only big and little fish, but few medium-sized fish. Astronomers likewise have been perplexed in conducting a census of star-hugging extrasolar planets. The ... more
EXO WORLDS
Dancing with the enemy
Munich, Germany (SPX) Dec 17, 2018
While testing a new subsystem on the SPHERE planet-hunting instrument on ESO's Very Large Telescope, astronomers were able to capture dramatic details of the turbulent stellar relationship in the bi ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Cosmic fountain powered by giant black hole
Huntsville AL (SPX) Dec 17, 2018
Before electrical power became available, water fountains worked by relying on gravity to channel water from a higher elevation to a lower one. This water could then be redirected to shoot out of th ... more


New squeezing record at GEO600 gravitational-wave detector

MOON DAILY
NASA seeks US partners to develop reusable systems to land astronauts on Moon
Washington DC (SPX) Dec 14, 2018
As the next major step to return astronauts to the Moon under Space Policy Directive-1, NASA announced plans on Dec. 13 to work with American companies to design and develop new reusable systems for ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com



IRON AND ICE
Watch Comet 46P Wirtanen as it nears Earth
Madison WI (SPX) Dec 14, 2018
On Dec. 16, you can get your best look yet at a comet - with a mouthful of a name - that has been hurtling toward Earth all month. When you do, you'll be taking in the sight of a comet discove ... more
EXO WORLDS
Hubble finds faraway planet vanishing at record speed
Baltimore MD (SPX) Dec 14, 2018
The speed and distance at which planets orbit their respective blazing stars can determine each planet's fate - whether the planet remains a longstanding part of its solar system or evaporates into ... more
IRON AND ICE
Rosetta witnesses birth of baby bow shock around comet
Paris (ESA) Dec 13, 2018
A new study reveals that, contrary to first impressions, Rosetta did detect signs of an infant bow shock at the comet it explored for two years - the first ever seen forming anywhere in the Solar Sy ... more
EXO WORLDS
UNLV study unlocks clues to how planets form
Las Vegas NV (SPX) Dec 13, 2018
Astronomers have cataloged nearly 4,000 exoplanets in orbit around distant stars. Though the discovery of these newfound worlds has taught us much, there is still a great deal we do not know about t ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Astronomers find that dark matter dominates across cosmic time
Austin TX (SPX) Dec 13, 2018
In findings published in The Astrophysical Journal, University of Texas at Austin astronomers report that they have stumbled on an extraordinary galaxy that may corroborate a recently contested theo ... more
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Most Distant Solar System Object Ever Observed
Washington DC (SPX) Dec 18, 2018
A team of astronomers has discovered the most distant body ever observed in our solar system. It is the first known solar system object that has been detected at a distance that is more than 100 times farther than Earth is from the Sun. The new object was announced on Monday, December 17, 2018, by the International Astronomical Union's Minor Planet Center [https://www.minorplanetcenter.net ... more
+ A nuclear-powered 'tunnelbot' to search for life on Jupiter's icy moon Europa
+ NASA's Juno mission halfway to Jupiter science
+ Record Setting Course-Correction Puts New Horizons on Track to Kuiper Belt Flyby
+ Radio JOVE From NASA: Tuning In to Your Local Celestial Radio Show
+ The PI's Perspective: Share the News - The Farthest Exploration of Worlds in History is Beginning
+ Encouraging prospects for moon hunters
+ Evidence for ancient glaciation on Pluto


Where did the hot Neptunes go
Geneva, Switzerland (SPX) Dec 17, 2018
"But where did the hot Neptunes go?" This is the question astronomers have been asking for a long time, faced with the mysterious absence of planets the size of Neptunes very close to their star. A team of researchers, led by astronomers from the University of Geneva (UNIGE), Switzerland, has just discovered that one of these planets is losing its atmosphere at a frantic pace. This observa ... more
+ Narrowing the universe in the search for life
+ Dancing with the enemy
+ In search of missing worlds, Hubble finds a fast-evaporating exoplanet
+ Hubble finds faraway planet vanishing at record speed
+ A young star caught forming like a planet
+ Planets with Oxygen Don't Necessarily Have Life
+ Common ground discovered in planet-forming disks
NASA's InSight takes its first selfie
Pasadena CA (JPL) Dec 12, 2018
NASA's InSight lander isn't camera-shy. The spacecraft used a camera on its robotic arm to take its first selfie - a mosaic made up of 11 images. This is the same imaging process used by NASA's Curiosity rover mission, in which many overlapping pictures are taken and later stitched together. Visible in the selfie are the lander's solar panel and its entire deck, including its science instruments ... more
+ Opportunity team performs more frequent communication attempts throughout each day
+ Planetary scientists assist in capturing image of Insight from orbit
+ InSight's robotic arm ready for some lifting on Mars
+ NASA's InSight lander 'hears' wind on Mars
+ NASA's Mars InSight Flexes Its Arm
+ Mars 2020 rover mission camera system 'Mastcam-Z' testing begins at ASU
+ Over Five Months Without Word From Opportunity
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

NASA seeks US partners to develop reusable systems to land astronauts on Moon
Washington DC (SPX) Dec 14, 2018
As the next major step to return astronauts to the Moon under Space Policy Directive-1, NASA announced plans on Dec. 13 to work with American companies to design and develop new reusable systems for astronauts to land on the lunar surface. The agency is planning to test new human-class landers on the Moon beginning in 2024, with the goal of sending crew to the surface in 2028. Through upco ... more
+ Learning from lunar lights
+ China launches rover for first far side of the moon landing
+ China Will Launch First Probe to Moon's Far Side Later This Week
+ NASA Announces New Partnerships for Commercial Lunar Payload Delivery Services
+ Lockheed Martin Selected for NASA's Commercial Lunar Lander Payload Services Contract
+ NASA chooses nine companies to bid on flying to Moon
+ Construction of Russian Lunar Orbital Station May Be Launched in 2025
Astronomers find that dark matter dominates across cosmic time
Austin TX (SPX) Dec 13, 2018
In findings published in The Astrophysical Journal, University of Texas at Austin astronomers report that they have stumbled on an extraordinary galaxy that may corroborate a recently contested theory about dark matter. Dark matter is matter that does not give off any light, but is detectable by its gravitational pull on other matter. It was first discovered in the 1970s in studies of spir ... more
+ Massive New Dark Matter Detector Gets Its 'Eyes'
+ Tangled magnetic fields power cosmic particle accelerators
+ Fragmenting disk gives birth to binary star 'odd couple'
+ The data revolution in the night sky
+ Hubble goes deep
+ Webb Telescope will provide census of fledgling stars in stellar nursery
+ Teledyne e2v's delivery of 125 science-grade sensors completes contract for world's most powerful survey telescope


Brazil keeps eye on Amazon deforestation with satellites
Sao Jose Dos Campos, Brazil (AFP) Dec 13, 2018
The vast Amazon forest may be hard to penetrate, posing a problem for authorities trying to stop illegal logging - but there are still eyes in the sky keeping track of the destruction. For three decades, a group of researchers have been monitoring forest clearing, agriculture and land use thanks to satellites orbiting the Earth and beaming images to Brazil's National Institute for Space Res ... more
+ First Radar Image from ICEYE-X2 Published Only A Week After Launch
+ Ionosphere plasma experiments reviewed in a new Kazan University publication
+ Experiments at PPPL show remarkable agreement with satellite sightings
+ Atmospheric aerosol formation from biogenic vapors is strongly affected by air pollutants
+ Ball Aerospace delivers pollution monitoring instrument to NASA
+ exactEarth AIS Payload on the PAZ Radar Satellite is Now Live
+ Copernicus Sentinel-5P ozone boosts daily forecasts
GMV leads the system that "drives" the HERA mission for planetary defence
Madrid, Spain (SPX) Dec 14, 2018
The technological multinational GMV leads an international consortium entrusted with designing the analysis of the HERA mission and developing its Guidance, Navigation and Control (GNC) System. The HERA mission is run by the European Space Agency (ESA) and led by OHB-System AG. Based on the heritage of the Asteroid Impact Mission (AIM) project, HERA aims to be the first interplanetary miss ... more
+ Instrument on NASA probe finds hydrated minerals on Asteroid Bennu
+ Watch Comet 46P Wirtanen as it nears Earth
+ Las Cumbres builds new instrument to study December comet
+ Rosetta witnesses birth of baby bow shock around comet
+ Look up at a green, fuzzy comet and shooting stars
+ OSIRIS-REx already finds water on Asteroid Bennu
+ Evidence for carbon-rich surface on Ceres
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Research provides insights into Sun's past, future
San Antonio TX (SPX) Dec 13, 2018
Andres Munoz-Jaramillo and Jose Manuel Vaquero, from Southwest Research Institute and University of Extremadura, respectively, have developed a new technique for looking at historic solar data to distinguish trustworthy observations from those that should be used with care. This work is critical to understanding the Sun's past and future as well as whether solar activity plays a role in climate ... more
+ Preparing for discovery with NASA's Parker Solar Probe
+ Prediction of Sun's Activity Over the Next Decade
+ Auroras help scientists study energy instabilities in space
+ NASA retires prolific solar observatory after 16 years
+ Scientists map magnetic reconnection in Earth's magnetotail
+ Auroras Unlock the Physics of Energetic Processes in Space
+ Windy with a chance of magnetic storms - space weather science with cluster
China's Chang'e-4 probe enters lunar orbit
Beijing (XNA) Dec 13, 2018
China's Chang'e-4 probe decelerated and entered the lunar orbit Wednesday, completing a vital step on its way to make the first-ever soft landing on the far side of the moon, the China National Space Administration (CNSA) announced. After flying about 110 hours from earth, an engine on the probe was ignited when it was 129 km above the surface of the moon, in line with instructions sent fr ... more
+ China launches rover for first far side of the moon landing
+ Evolving Chinese Space Ecosystem To Foster Innovative Environment
+ China sends 5 satellites into orbit via single rocket
+ China releases smart solution for verifying reliability of space equipment components
+ China unveils new 'Heavenly Palace' space station as ISS days numbered
+ China's space programs open up to world
+ China's commercial aerospace companies flourishing


Astronomers find that dark matter dominates across cosmic time
Austin TX (SPX) Dec 13, 2018
In findings published in The Astrophysical Journal, University of Texas at Austin astronomers report that they have stumbled on an extraordinary galaxy that may corroborate a recently contested theory about dark matter. Dark matter is matter that does not give off any light, but is detectable by its gravitational pull on other matter. It was first discovered in the 1970s in studies of spir ... more
+ Massive New Dark Matter Detector Gets Its 'Eyes'
+ Tangled magnetic fields power cosmic particle accelerators
+ Fragmenting disk gives birth to binary star 'odd couple'
+ The data revolution in the night sky
+ Hubble goes deep
+ Webb Telescope will provide census of fledgling stars in stellar nursery
+ Teledyne e2v's delivery of 125 science-grade sensors completes contract for world's most powerful survey telescope
100 marathons, 100 days: A punishing run for water
Hong Kong (AFP) Dec 11, 2018
From ankle-deep mud in Central Asia to the scorching heat of Australia, Mina Guli is running 100 marathons in 100 days to highlight a looming global water shortage. The 48-year-old Australian is galloping across the planet, 42 kilometres (26 miles) at a time, with barely a moment to adjust her watch before it's on to the next stop. Her unorthodox world tour began in New York on November ... more
+ Human-altered environments benefit the same cosmopolitan species all over the world
+ Great apes and ravens plan without thinking
+ Breakthroughs Inspire Hope for Treating Intractable Mood Disorders
+ Oldest-known ancestor of modern primates may have come from North America, not Asia
+ New archaeological site revises human habitation timeline on Tibetan plateau
+ All of Africa served as the cradle of humankind
+ Peru's untouched indigenous tribes facing growing threats
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Four NASA-sponsored experiments set to launch on Virgin Galactic spacecraft
Edwards AFB CA (SPX) Dec 13, 2018
A winged spacecraft will soon take off with four NASA-supported technology experiments onboard. Virgin Galactic's SpaceShipTwo will separate from the WhiteKnightTwo twin-fuselage carrier aircraft and continue its rocket-powered test flight. The flight, scheduled for no earlier than Dec. 13, is Virgin Galactic's first mission for NASA. The agency's Flight Opportunities program helped the fo ... more
+ Russian Progress freighter to fly to ISS under short scheme for second time
+ Virgin Galactic reaches edge of space in historic flight
+ Virgin Galactic's SpaceShipTwo reaches space for first time
+ No drill traces detected on photos of damaged Soyuz protection plates
+ A method to monitor indoor crop health no matter what planet you're on
+ Russian spacewalkers take sample of mystery hole at space station
+ NASA's Voyager 2 Probe Enters Interstellar Space
Snow over Antarctica buffered sea level rise during last century
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Dec 14, 2018
A new NASA-led study has determined that an increase in snowfall accumulation over Antarctica during the 20th century mitigated sea level rise by 0.4 inches. However, Antarctica's additional ice mass gained from snowfall makes up for just about a third of its current ice loss. "Our findings don't mean that Antarctica is growing; it's still losing mass, even with the extra snowfall," said B ... more
+ NASA finds Asian glaciers slowed by ice loss
+ Fighting climate change in the shadow of Mount Everest
+ ICESat-2 reveals profile of ice sheets, sea ice, forests
+ NOAA: Arctic warming at twice the rate of the rest of the planet
+ The fauna in the Antarctica is threatened by pathogens humans spread in polar latitudes
+ Degrading permafrost puts Arctic infrastructure at risk by mid-century
+ More Glaciers in East Antarctica Are Waking Up


Research unlocks secrets of iron storage in algae
East Boothbay ME (SPX) Dec 14, 2018
New research shows that phytoplankton iron storage strategies may determine which species thrive in changing oceans and impact marine food webs, according to a recent paper in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. The research examined two primary methods of iron storage and found that one makes species more resilient against shortages of the rare and essential element. "The ... more
+ Tanzania picks Egyptian firms for controversial dam scheme
+ Deep reef survey reveals 195 coral species
+ A damming trend
+ The long dry: why the world's water supply is shrinking
+ Chinese fishing deal makes waves ahead of Madagascar polls
+ Ocean fertilization by unusual microbes extends to frigid waters of Arctic Ocean
+ Growing seal population isn't a threat to Baltic fish stocks, study finds
New squeezing record at GEO600 gravitational-wave detector
Hannover, Germany (SPX) Dec 17, 2018
The detection of Einstein's gravitational waves relies on highly precise laser measurements of small length changes. The kilometer-size detectors of the international network (GEO600, LIGO, Virgo) are so sensitive that they are fundamentally limited by tiny quantum mechanical effects. These cause a background noise which overlaps with gravitational-wave signals. This noise is always presen ... more
+ Mini-detectors for the gigantic
+ Portsmouth researchers make vital contribution to new gravitational wave discoveries
+ Four New Gravitational Wave Detections Announced
+ Universal laws in impact dynamics of dust agglomerates under microgravity conditions
+ Griffith precision measurement takes it to the limit
+ Gravitational waves could shed light on dark matter
+ In five -10 years, gravitational waves could accurately measure universe's expansion
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