24/7 News Coverage
August 30, 2018
OUTER PLANETS
Deep inside the Great Red Spot hints at water on Jupiter



Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
For centuries, scientists have worked to understand the makeup of Jupiter. It's no wonder: this mysterious planet is the biggest one in our solar system by far, and chemically, the closest relative to the Sun. Understanding Jupiter is key to learning more about how our solar system formed, and even about how other solar systems develop. But one critical question has bedeviled astronomers for generations: Is there water deep in Jupiter's atmosphere, and if so, how much? Gordon L. Bjoraker, an ... read more

EXO WORLDS
Scientist develops database for stellar-exoplanet "exploration"
San Antonio TX (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
A Southwest Research Institute scientist is using big data to help the scientific community characterize exoplanets, particularly alien worlds orbiting nearby stars. Of particular interest are exopl ... more
TIME AND SPACE
What actually is nothing
Cambridge UK (The Conversation) Aug 30, 2018
Philosophers have debated the nature of "nothing" for thousands of years, but what has modern science got to say about it? In an interview with The Conversation, Martin Rees, Astronomer Royal and Em ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Stellar 'swarms' help astronomers understand the evolution of stars
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
New work from Carnegie's Jonathan Gagne and the American Museum of Natural History's Jacqueline Faherty identified nearly a thousand potential members and 31 confirmed members of stellar association ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
European researchers develop a new technique to forecast geomagnetic storms
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
The Earth's magnetic field extends from pole to pole and is strongly affected by solar wind from the sun. This "wind" is a stream of charged particles constantly ejected from the sun's surface. Occa ... more


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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Reigniting a dead star
Charleston SC (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Occasionally a star or other celestial object may have the misfortune of passing too close to a neighboring black hole, resulting in the object being ripped apart by the black hole's extreme tidal f ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Astronomers reveal new details about 'monster' star-forming galaxies
Amherst MA (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
An international team of astronomers from Japan, Mexico and the University of Massachusetts Amherst studying a "monster galaxy" 12.4 billion light years away report that their instruments have achie ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Scientists observe decay of Higgs boson particle into two bottom quarks
Washington (UPI) Aug 28, 2018
Particle physicists have finally witnessed the decay of a Higgs boson particle into two bottom quarks. ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Jupiter had growth disorders
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Aug 29, 2018
With an equator diameter of around 143,000 kilometers, Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system and has 300 times the mass of the Earth. The formation mechanism of giant planets like Jupite ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Excited atoms throw light on anti-hydrogen research
Swansea UK (SPX) Aug 27, 2018
Swansea University scientists working at CERN have published a study detailing a breakthrough in antihydrogen research. The scientists were working as part of the ALPHA collaboration which is ... more
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SOLAR SCIENCE
How scientists predicted corona's appearance during total solar eclipse
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 29, 2018
It was Aug. 14, 2017, just one week before the Moon would cross paths with the Sun and Earth, casting its shadow across the United States. The entire country buzzed with anticipation for the fleetin ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Shape-shifting material can morph, reverse itself using heat, light
Boulder CO (SPX) Aug 27, 2018
A new material developed by University of Colorado Boulder engineers can transform into complex, pre-programmed shapes via light and temperature stimuli, allowing a literal square peg to morph and f ... more
IRON AND ICE
Particles collected by Hayabusa give absolute age of asteroid Itokawa
Osaka, Japan (SPX) Aug 28, 2018
Understanding the origin and time evolution of near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) is an issue of scientific interest and practical importance because they are potentially hazardous to the Earth. However, w ... more
IRON AND ICE
The Halloween asteroid prepares to return in 2018
Andalusia, Spain (SPX) Aug 28, 2018
There is just over two months to go until asteroid 2015 TB145 approaches Earth once again, just as it did in 2015 around the night of Halloween, an occasion which astronomers did not pass up to stud ... more
IRON AND ICE
Potentially hazardous asteroids to swing past Earth this week
Washington (Sputnik) Aug 28, 2018
Asteroids deemed potentially hazardous by officials at the US' National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) are set to swing past Earth this week, starting on Tuesday. The first, 2016 ... more


Particles collected by spacecraft help date ancient asteroid Itokawa

SOLAR SCIENCE
JPL roles in NASA's Parker Solar Probe
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 28, 2018
The navigation for NASA's Parker Solar Probe is led by the agency's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, which also has a role in two of the spacecraft's four onboard instrument suites ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com



SOLAR SCIENCE
Discovering trailing components of a coronal mass ejection
Tucson AZ (SPX) Aug 28, 2018
Using Green Bank Observatory in West Virginia, PSI Associate Research Scientist Elizabeth A. Jensen's team observed radio signals from the MESSENGER spacecraft and discovered that solar eruptions kn ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Bowtie-funnel combo best for conducting light
Nashville TN (SPX) Aug 27, 2018
Running computers on virtually invisible beams of light rather than microelectronics would make them faster, lighter and more energy efficient. A version of that technology already exists in fiber o ... more
IRON AND ICE
NASA's OSIRIS-REx Begins Asteroid Operations Campaign
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 27, 2018
After an almost two-year journey, NASA's asteroid sampling spacecraft, the Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, Security-Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx), caught its first glimps ... more
IRON AND ICE
Russia Restores Defunct Soviet Network to Monitor Near-Earth Objects
Moscow (Sputnik) Aug 27, 2018
Russia has restored a global network of mothballed Soviet observatories to monitor near-Earth objects, according to a report by a state research institute. The document, obtained by Sputnik fr ... more
IRON AND ICE
Aerojet Rocketdyne Propulsion Powers OSIRIS-REx's Approach of Asteroid Bennu
Redmond WA (SPX) Aug 27, 2018
Powered by Aerojet Rocketdyne propulsion, OSIRIS-REx's long-awaited approach of Asteroid Bennu has officially begun. With the asteroid now in sight, the spacecraft's onboard thrusters will begin to ... more
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New Horizons makes first detection of Kuiper Belt flyby target
Laurel MD (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Mission team members were thrilled - if not a little surprised - that New Horizons' telescopic Long Range Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI) was able to see the small, dim object while still more than 100 million miles away, and against a dense background of stars. Taken Aug. 16 and transmitted home through NASA's Deep Space Network over the following days, the set of 48 images marked the team' ... more
+ Jupiter had growth disorders
+ Deep inside the Great Red Spot hints at water on Jupiter
+ Study helps solve mystery under Jupiter's coloured bands
+ Million fold increase in the power of waves near Jupiter's moon Ganymede
+ New Horizons team prepares for stellar occultation ahead of Ultima Thule flyby
+ High-Altitude Jovian Clouds
+ 'Ribbon' wraps up mystery of Jupiter's magnetic equator


Scientist develops database for stellar-exoplanet "exploration"
San Antonio TX (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
A Southwest Research Institute scientist is using big data to help the scientific community characterize exoplanets, particularly alien worlds orbiting nearby stars. Of particular interest are exoplanets that could harbor life. "At first scientists focused on temperatures, looking for exoplanets in the 'Goldilocks zone' - neither too close nor too far from the star, where liquid water coul ... more
+ Infant exoplanet weighed by Hipparcos and Gaia
+ Infant exoplanet weighed by Hipparcos and Gaia
+ Discovery of a structurally 'inside-out' planetary nebula
+ Under pressure, hydrogen offers a reflection of giant planet interiors
+ Scientists discovered organic acid in a protoplanetary disk
+ Iron and titanium in the atmosphere of exoplanet orbiting KELT-9
+ Ultrahot planets have starlike atmospheres
No word from Opportunity as skies begin to clear
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 30, 2018
No signal from Opportunity has been heard. The dust storm on Mars continues to decay. There has been no new storm activity within ~1,864 miles (3,000 kilometers) of the rover site. The atmospheric opacity (tau) over the rover is decreasing. As reported previously, it is expected that Opportunity has experienced a low-power fault, and then perhaps, a mission clock fault. Subsequent to ... more
+ NASA's InSight passes halfway to Mars, instruments check in
+ Six Things About Opportunity'S Recovery Efforts
+ The Science Team Continues to Listen for Opportunity as Storm Diminishes
+ Planet-Encircling Dust Storm of Mars shows signs of slowing
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne delivers power generator for Mars 2020 Rover
+ Still no change in Opportunity's status
+ Sorry Elon Musk, but it's now clear that colonising Mars is unlikely
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Direct evidence of ice on Moon surface discovered
Manoa HI (SPX) Aug 24, 2018
A team of scientists led by researchers from the University of Hawaii at Manoa School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology (SOEST) found the first direct evidence of surface-exposed water ice in permanently shaded regions (PSRs) on the Moon. "We found that the distribution of ice on the lunar surface is very patchy, which is very different from other planetary bodies such as Mercury a ... more
+ Bricks from Moon dust
+ There's definitely ice on the lunar poles
+ Scientists confirm ice exists at Moon's poles
+ Ice confirmed at the Lunar poles
+ India's Second Moon Mission as "Complex" as NASA's Apollo Mission
+ At 60, NASA shoots for revival of moon glory days
+ MIDAS cameras spot pair of lunar flashes caused by meteoroid impacts
Reigniting a dead star
Charleston SC (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Occasionally a star or other celestial object may have the misfortune of passing too close to a neighboring black hole, resulting in the object being ripped apart by the black hole's extreme tidal forces. During such violent "tidal disruption events" (TDEs), the object being disrupted is simultaneously stretched and compressed in opposing directions. If the object happens to be a white dwa ... more
+ Astronomers reveal new details about 'monster' star-forming galaxies
+ Stellar 'swarms' help astronomers understand the evolution of stars
+ Bowtie-funnel combo best for conducting light
+ Shape-shifting material can morph, reverse itself using heat, light
+ Precise records of baby stars' growth caught at millimeter wavelengths
+ Stars memorize rebirth of our home galaxy
+ New geodetic observatory coming to McDonald Observatory


NASA launching Advanced Laser to measure Earth's changing ice
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 23, 2018
Next month, NASA will launch into space the most advanced laser instrument of its kind, beginning a mission to measure - in unprecedented detail - changes in the heights of Earth's polar ice. NASA's Ice, Cloud and land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2) will measure the average annual elevation change of land ice covering Greenland and Antarctica to within the width of a pencil, capturing 60 ... more
+ Wind mission ready for next phase
+ Teledyne e2v ultraviolet laser detector technology deployed on Aeolus
+ Aeolus wind satellite launched
+ A study by MSU scientists will help specify the models of the Earth atmosphere circulation
+ NASA captures monsoon rains bringing flooding to India
+ European wind survey satellite launched from French Guyana
+ Earth more solar exposed with rapid magnetic field reversals
The Halloween asteroid prepares to return in 2018
Andalusia, Spain (SPX) Aug 28, 2018
There is just over two months to go until asteroid 2015 TB145 approaches Earth once again, just as it did in 2015 around the night of Halloween, an occasion which astronomers did not pass up to study its characteristics. This dark object measures between 625 and 700 metres, its rotation period is around three hours and, in certain lighting conditions, it resembles a human skull. An asteroi ... more
+ Particles collected by spacecraft help date ancient asteroid Itokawa
+ Potentially hazardous asteroids to swing past Earth this week
+ Particles collected by Hayabusa give absolute age of asteroid Itokawa
+ NASA's OSIRIS-REx Begins Asteroid Operations Campaign
+ Russia Restores Defunct Soviet Network to Monitor Near-Earth Objects
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne Propulsion Powers OSIRIS-REx's Approach of Asteroid Bennu
+ NASA probe begins approach toward asteroid Bennu
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

How scientists predicted corona's appearance during total solar eclipse
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 29, 2018
It was Aug. 14, 2017, just one week before the Moon would cross paths with the Sun and Earth, casting its shadow across the United States. The entire country buzzed with anticipation for the fleeting chance to see the corona, the Sun's tenuous outer atmosphere. But the wait was uniquely nerve-wracking for a group of scientists at Predictive Science Inc., a private research company in San D ... more
+ JPL roles in NASA's Parker Solar Probe
+ European researchers develop a new technique to forecast geomagnetic storms
+ Discovering trailing components of a coronal mass ejection
+ Crystalline silica in meteorite brings scientists closer to understanding solar evolution
+ New kind of aurora is not an aurora at all
+ Parker Solar Probe marks first mission milestones on voyage to Sun
+ China's radio heliograph may cooperate with NASA's spacecraft in solar observation: scientist
China tests propulsion system of space station's lab capsules
Beijing, China (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Engineers have successfully tested the propulsion system of China's planned space station lab capsules, a key step in its space station program. Weighing 66 tonnes, the space station will comprise a core module and two lab capsules. The propulsion system will determine whether lab capsules can move in space. Engineers designed 36 engines for the propulsion system with four to adjust ... more
+ China unveils Chang'e-4 rover to explore Moon's far side
+ China's SatCom launch marketing not limited to business interest
+ China to launch space station Tiangong in 2022, welcomes foreign astronauts
+ China solicits international cooperation experiments on space station
+ Growing US unease with China's new deep space facility in Argentina
+ China developing in-orbit satellite transport vehicle
+ PRSS-1 Satellite in Good Condition


Reigniting a dead star
Charleston SC (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Occasionally a star or other celestial object may have the misfortune of passing too close to a neighboring black hole, resulting in the object being ripped apart by the black hole's extreme tidal forces. During such violent "tidal disruption events" (TDEs), the object being disrupted is simultaneously stretched and compressed in opposing directions. If the object happens to be a white dwa ... more
+ Astronomers reveal new details about 'monster' star-forming galaxies
+ Stellar 'swarms' help astronomers understand the evolution of stars
+ Bowtie-funnel combo best for conducting light
+ Shape-shifting material can morph, reverse itself using heat, light
+ Precise records of baby stars' growth caught at millimeter wavelengths
+ Stars memorize rebirth of our home galaxy
+ New geodetic observatory coming to McDonald Observatory
Stone tools reveal modern human-like gripping capabilities 500000 years ago
Kent UK (SPX) Aug 29, 2018
This research is the first to link a stone tool production technique known as 'platform preparation' to the biology of human hands. Demonstrating that without the ability to perform highly forceful precision grips, our ancestors would not have been able to produce advanced types of stone tool like spear points. The technique involves preparing a striking area on a tool to remove specific s ... more
+ DNA analysis of 6,500-year-old human remains in Israel points to origin of ancient culture
+ Oil palm: few areas in Africa reconcile high yields and primate protection
+ War may have become the dominion of men by chance
+ 845-Page analytical report on the longevity industry in the UK released
+ Foot fossils suggest hominids walked on two feet earlier than thought
+ Chimpanzee foods are mechanically more demanding than previously thought
+ Primate study offers clues to evolution of speech
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Star Gosling took flying lessons for new astronaut film
Venice (AFP) Aug 29, 2018
Hollywood star Ryan Gosling said Wednesday that he tried to learn to fly to play astronaut Neil Armstrong in an emotional new biopic about the strong but silent space hero. The Canadian actor renewed his Oscar-winning partnership with "La La Land" director Damien Chazalle for "First Man", which tells how Armstrong overcame tragedy after tragedy to become the first man to walk on the moon. ... more
+ For first time in decades, astronaut quits NASA training
+ Students experience the power of controlling satellites in space
+ Lockheed Martin begins final assembly on NASA's Orion
+ Russia's Kalashnikov branches out from rifles to robots and e-cars
+ Interns create dynamic visualization of NASA's space-to-ground communications resources
+ When cars fly? Japan wants airborne vehicles to take off
+ Heat shield install brings Orion spacecraft closer to space
Ecosystems are getting greener in the Arctic
Berkeley CA (SPX) Aug 29, 2018
In recent decades, scientists have noted a surge in Arctic plant growth as a symptom of climate change. But without observations showing exactly when and where vegetation has bloomed as the world's coldest areas warm, it's difficult to predict how vegetation will respond to future warming. Now, researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley L ... more
+ A new permafrost gas mysterium
+ NASA gets up close with Greenland's melting ice
+ Greening continues across Arctic ecosystems
+ Unexpected Future Boost of Methane Possible from Arctic Permafrost
+ Glacial lake bursts in western China
+ Glacier depth affects plankton blooms off Greenland
+ Diving robots find Antarctic winter seas exhale surprising amounts of CO2


Shedding light on shallow waters
Paris (ESA) Aug 28, 2018
Keeping an eye on our waters is more important than ever, as widespread drought continues to sweep Europe this summer. Earth's changing sea levels are crucial indicators of how our environment is fairing, but monitoring it manually can be a labour-intensive, expensive, and at times even dangerous task. Coastal areas provide additional complications, as shifting seabeds and currents m ... more
+ Underwater robots help NASA plan future deep-space missions
+ Myanmar dam overflow floods 100 villages
+ Cook Islands does not want China debt write-off
+ Portable freshwater harvester could draw up to 10 gallons per hour from the air
+ Kelp forests function differently in warming ocean
+ Rescuers struggle to reach stranded in Myanmar dam flooding
+ Tracking Sargassum's ocean path could help predict coastal inundation events
Household phenomenon observed by Leonardo da Vinci finally explained
Cambridge UK (SPX) Aug 09, 2018
An everyday occurrence spotted when we turn on the tap to brush our teeth has baffled engineers for centuries - why does the water splay when it hits the sink before it heads down the plughole? Famous inventor and painter Leonardo da Vinci documented the phenomenon, now known as a hydraulic jump, back in the 1500s. Hydraulic jumps are harmless in our household sinks but they can cause viol ... more
+ GRAVITY Confirms Predictions of General Relativity Near Galactic Center
+ How to weigh stars with gravitational lensing
+ Could Gravitational Waves Reveal How Fast Our Universe Is Expanding?
+ Einstein's Theory of Gravity Still Passes the Test
+ VLT makes most precise test of Einstein's general relativity outside Milky Way
+ Precise gravitation lens test confirms general relativity
+ Scotland's space expertise key to gravitational waves study
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