24/7 News Coverage
March 19, 2018
TECH SPACE
ORNL researchers design novel method for energy-efficient deep neural networks



Oak Ridge TN (SPX) Mar 16, 2018
An Oak Ridge National Laboratory method to improve the energy efficiency of scientific artificial intelligence is showing early promise in efforts to parse insights from volumes of cancer data. Researchers are realizing the potential of deep learning to rapidly advance science, but "training" the underlying neural networks with large volumes of data to tackle the task at hand can require large amounts of energy. These networks also require complex connectivity and enormous amounts of storage, both ... read more

SOLAR SCIENCE
NASA powers on new instrument staring at the Sun
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 16, 2018
NASA has powered on its latest space payload to continue long-term measurements of the Sun's incoming energy. Total and Spectral solar Irradiance Sensor (TSIS-1), installed on the International Spac ... more
TIME AND SPACE
'Red and dead' NGC 1277 offers insights on the early universe
Washington (UPI) Mar 13, 2018
New analysis of a "relic galaxy" promises insights into the nature of the early universe. ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
New 3-D measurements improve understanding of geomagnetic storm hazards
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 14, 2018
Measurements of the three-dimensional structure of the earth, as opposed to the one-dimensional models typically used, can help scientists more accurately determine which areas of the United States ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Arrested development: Hubble finds relic galaxy close to home
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 14, 2018
Astronomers have put NASA's Hubble Space Telescope on an Indiana Jones-type quest to uncover an ancient "relic galaxy" in our own cosmic backyard. The very rare and odd assemblage of stars has ... more


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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
UH scientists investigating mysterious dark matter
Houston TX (SPX) Mar 16, 2018
University of Houston scientists are helping to develop a technology that could hold the key to unraveling one of the great mysteries of science: what constitutes dark matter? Scientists believe dar ... more
IRON AND ICE
NASA Dawn Reveals Recent Changes in Ceres' Surface
Pasadena CA (JPL) Mar 15, 2018
Observations of Ceres have detected recent variations in its surface, revealing that the only dwarf planet in the inner solar system is a dynamic body that continues to evolve and change. NASA ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Mystery of purple lights in sky solved with help from citizen scientists
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 15, 2018
Notanee Bourassa knew that what he was seeing in the night sky was not normal. Bourassa, an IT technician in Regina, Canada, trekked outside of his home on July 25, 2016, around midnight with his tw ... more
EXO WORLDS
Yale's Expres Instrument ready to find the next Earth Analog
New Haven, CT (SPX) Mar 14, 2018
A new, ground-based spectrometer designed and built at Yale represents the most powerful step yet in the effort to identify Earth-sized planets in neighboring solar systems. The new instrument ... more
EXO WORLDS
NASA's Kepler Spacecraft Nearing the End as Fuel Runs Low
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 15, 2018
Trailing Earth's orbit at 94 million miles away, the Kepler space telescope has survived many potential knock-outs during its nine years in flight, from mechanical failures to being blasted by cosmi ... more
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PHYSICS NEWS
Astronomers discover galaxies spin like clockwork
Perth, Australia (SPX) Mar 14, 2018
Astronomers have discovered that all galaxies rotate once every billion years, no matter how big they are. The Earth spinning around on its axis once gives us the length of a day, and a comple ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Stephen Hawking: a brief history of genius
London (AFP) March 14, 2018
Stephen Hawking, who has died aged 76, was Britain's most famous modern day scientist, a genius who dedicated his life to unlocking the secrets of the Universe. ... more
MOON DAILY
'Luna City 2175' will take audience to a future community grappling with how to be civilized
Tempe AZ (SPX) Mar 14, 2018
A good book can transport the reader into a faraway universe filled with rich detail. The ASU Emerge event will do the same thing this weekend, but the audience actually will be able to touch, see a ... more
IRON AND ICE
Russian physicists make toy asteroids and blast them with a laser
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Mar 14, 2018
A large team of Russian researchers from Rosatom, joined by three MIPT physicists, has modeled the impact of a nuclear explosion on an Earth-threatening asteroid. They manufactured miniature asteroi ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Jupiter's Great Red Spot getting taller as it shrinks
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 14, 2018
Though once big enough to swallow three Earths with room to spare, Jupiter's Great Red Spot has been shrinking for a century and a half. Nobody is sure how long the storm will continue to contract o ... more


Double or Nothing: Astronomers Rethink Quasar Environment

EXO WORLDS
Can Space Junk Help Us Find Aliens?
Moscow (Sputnik) Mar 12, 2018
Astrophysicists came up with an unusual idea to detect sentient life-forms in the distant parts of the universe, with the possibility to become a major breakthrough. Humanity has left signific ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com



EXO WORLDS
Team discovers that wind moves microinvertebrates across desert
El Paso TX (SPX) Mar 19, 2018
The work of faculty and students from The University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP) has yielded the first evidence of how waterborne microinvertebrates move across vast expanses of arid desert. An ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Mysterious Signals Comes from Very Old Stars at Centre of Our Galaxy
Canberra, Australia (SPX) Mar 13, 2018
A team of astronomers involving The Australian National University (ANU) has discovered that a mysterious gamma-ray signal from the centre of the Milky Way comes from 10 billion-year-old stars, rath ... more
EXO WORLDS
Heat shock system helps bug come back to life after drying up
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Mar 12, 2018
The larva of the sleeping chironomid, Polypedilum vanderplanki - a mosquito-like insect that inhabits semi-arid areas of Africa - is well known for being able to come back to life after being nearly ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Quantum vacuum may allow stars to exist in unconventional configurations
Trieste, Italy (SPX) Mar 12, 2018
A new kind of star comes up from a study by SISSA's postdoctoral researcher Raul Carballo-Rubio. In a piece of research recently published in Physical Review Letters, Carballo-Rubio has developed a ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Jupiter's turmoil more than skin deep: researchers
Paris (AFP) March 7, 2018
Jupiter's tempestuous, gassy atmosphere stretches some 3,000 kilometres (1,860 miles) deep and comprises a hundredth of the planet's mass, studies based on observations by NASA's Juno spacecraft revealed Wednesday. ... more
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New Horizons Chooses Nickname for 'Ultimate' Flyby Target
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 14, 2018
As NASA's New Horizons mission continues exploring the unknown, the mission team has selected a highly appropriate nickname for its next flyby target in the outer reaches of the solar system. With substantial public input, the team has chosen "Ultima Thule" (pronounced ultima thoo-lee") for the Kuiper Belt object the New Horizons spacecraft will explore on Jan. 1, 2019. Officially known as ... more
+ Jupiter's Great Red Spot getting taller as it shrinks
+ Jupiter's turmoil more than skin deep: researchers
+ Jupiter's Jet-Streams Are Unearthly
+ Unveiling the depths of Jupiter's winds
+ You are entering the Jovian Twilight Zone
+ The PI's Perspective: Why Didn't Voyager Explore the Kuiper Belt?
+ Chasing a stellar flash with assistance from GAIA


Yale's Expres Instrument ready to find the next Earth Analog
New Haven, CT (SPX) Mar 14, 2018
A new, ground-based spectrometer designed and built at Yale represents the most powerful step yet in the effort to identify Earth-sized planets in neighboring solar systems. The new instrument, the Extreme Precision Spectrometer (EXPRES), is now operational and collecting data at the Lowell Observatory Discovery Channel Telescope in Arizona. EXPRES will improve measurement precision by a f ... more
+ NASA's Kepler Spacecraft Nearing the End as Fuel Runs Low
+ Can Space Junk Help Us Find Aliens?
+ Team discovers that wind moves microinvertebrates across desert
+ Study sheds light on the genetic origins of the two sexes
+ Heat shock system helps bug come back to life after drying up
+ The search for interstellar water
+ JHU performs first laboratory simulation of exoplanet atmospheric chemistry
Next NASA Mars Rover Reaches Key Manufacturing Milestone
Pasadena CA (JPL) Mar 14, 2018
NASA's Mars 2020 mission has begun the assembly, test and launch operations (ATLO) phase of its development, on track for a July 2020 launch to Mars. The first planned ATLO activities will involve electrical integration of flight hardware into the mission's descent stage. The Mars 2020 rover, as well as its cruise stage, aeroshell and descent stage - a rocket-powered "sky crane" that will ... more
+ Asteroids and comets shower Mars with organics
+ 360 Video: Tour a Mars Robot Test Lab
+ Opportunity is Halfway Down the Valley
+ Travis AFB delivers NASA InSight Spacecraft
+ The Case of the Martian Boulder Piles
+ Opportunity collects more 'Selfie' frames
+ Dyes for 'live' extremophile labeling will help discover life on Mars
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

'Luna City 2175' will take audience to a future community grappling with how to be civilized
Tempe AZ (SPX) Mar 14, 2018
A good book can transport the reader into a faraway universe filled with rich detail. The ASU Emerge event will do the same thing this weekend, but the audience actually will be able to touch, see and interact with the newly created world. "Luna City: 2175," the title of the seventh annual ASU Emerge, will be a combined art, theater and museum experience that's based on real research about ... more
+ Scientists Share Ideas for Gateway Activities Near the Moon
+ The moon formed inside a vaporized Earth synestia
+ Research details mineralogy of potential lunar exploration site
+ Study details new story for how the moon formed
+ How does water change the moon's origin story?
+ On second thought, the Moon's water may be widespread and immobile
+ SwRI scientist helps characterize water on lunar surface
Radio telescope array to build surrounding
Guiyang, China (XNA) Mar 13, 2018
Chinese scientists are considering setting up smaller radio telescopes surrounding FAST to increase array resolution, authorities said. According to the FAST observation station with the National Astronomical Observatories, two to 10 radio telescopes measuring 30 meters in diameter may be set up around FAST, the world's largest single-dish radio telescope. The resolution of the array ... more
+ Arrested development: Hubble finds relic galaxy close to home
+ James Webb Observatory prepares for additional testing
+ UH scientists investigating mysterious dark matter
+ Mysterious Signals Comes from Very Old Stars at Centre of Our Galaxy
+ New 'HSC Viewer' allows public to access Subaru Telescope images
+ Hubble offers new image of dramatic galactic collision
+ 15 new planets confirmed around cool dwarf stars


China launches land exploration satellite
Jiuquan, China (XNA) Mar 18, 2018
China launched a land exploration satellite into a preset orbit from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gobi desert of the country's northwest at 3:10 p.m. Saturday. The satellite is the fourth of its kind and mainly used for exploration of land resources by remote sensing. A Long March-2D rocket carried the satellite into space. The launch was the 268th mission of the ... more
+ Scientist eyes Chinese satellites to help world tackle air pollution
+ Full house for EDRS
+ Scientists accurately model the action of aerosols on clouds
+ Voyaging for the Sentinels
+ Collaboration will study desert dust's impact on climate from space
+ Study discovers South African wildfires create climate cooling
+ NASA space laser completes 2,000-mile road trip
NASA plans giant spacecraft to defend Earth by nuking deadly asteroids
Livermore CA (SPX) Mar 18, 2018
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) scientists are part of a national planetary defense team that designed a conceptual spacecraft to deflect Earth-bound asteroids and evaluated whether it would be able to nudge a massive asteroid - which has a remote chance to hitting Earth in 2135 - off course. The design and case study are outlined in a paper published recently in Acta Astronautica ... more
+ Russian physicists make toy asteroids and blast them with a laser
+ NASA Dawn Reveals Recent Changes in Ceres' Surface
+ Russian scientists use lasers to destroy mini asteroids
+ Lessons from the Tunguska event
+ Comet Chury formed by a catastrophic collision
+ Watch an asteroid pass between Earth and the moon on Friday
+ Hayabusa2 has detected Ryugu
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

New 3-D measurements improve understanding of geomagnetic storm hazards
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 14, 2018
Measurements of the three-dimensional structure of the earth, as opposed to the one-dimensional models typically used, can help scientists more accurately determine which areas of the United States are most vulnerable to blackouts during hazardous geomagnetic storms. Space weather events such as geomagnetic storms can disturb the earth's magnetic field, interfering with electric power grid ... more
+ NASA powers on new instrument staring at the Sun
+ Mystery of purple lights in sky solved with help from citizen scientists
+ Three NASA satellites recreate solar eruption in 3-D
+ Public invited to come aboard NASA's first mission to touch the Sun
+ Queen's scientists crack 70-year-old mystery of how magnetic waves heat the Sun
+ NASA's SDO reveals how magnetic cage on the Sun stopped solar eruption
+ Towards a better prediction of solar eruptions
China plans to develop a multipurpose, reusable space plane
Beijing (XNA) Mar 18, 2018
China is developing its homegrown reusable space plane, which observers said could be used to attack foreign aircraft, space stations and even intercept missiles if used for military purposes. The reusable spacecraft can transport people or payloads in orbit from any airport and return to earth, CCTV reported. Unlike rockets which have to be recycled, the space plane will revolutioni ... more
+ China moving ahead with plans for next-generation X-ray observatory
+ China to launch Long March-5B rocket in 2019
+ Satellite will test plan for global China led satcom network
+ China plans rocket sea-launch
+ China speeds up research, commercialization of space shuttles
+ Long March rockets on ambitious mission in 2018
+ Chinese taikonauts maintain indomitable spirit in space exploration: senior officer


Radio telescope array to build surrounding
Guiyang, China (XNA) Mar 13, 2018
Chinese scientists are considering setting up smaller radio telescopes surrounding FAST to increase array resolution, authorities said. According to the FAST observation station with the National Astronomical Observatories, two to 10 radio telescopes measuring 30 meters in diameter may be set up around FAST, the world's largest single-dish radio telescope. The resolution of the array ... more
+ Arrested development: Hubble finds relic galaxy close to home
+ James Webb Observatory prepares for additional testing
+ UH scientists investigating mysterious dark matter
+ Mysterious Signals Comes from Very Old Stars at Centre of Our Galaxy
+ New 'HSC Viewer' allows public to access Subaru Telescope images
+ Hubble offers new image of dramatic galactic collision
+ 15 new planets confirmed around cool dwarf stars
Archaeologists detail origins of elongated heads among ancient Bavarians
Washington (UPI) Mar 13, 2018
Genetic analysis of remains from a medieval German burial site has offered scientists new insights into the origins of women with elongated skulls. Bones from six Bavarian cemeteries showcased the cultural dynamism of the Migration Period linking the Late Antiquity to the Middle Ages. The Migration Period marked the end of the Roman Empire. The power vacuum left by the empire's decline ... more
+ Evidence of early innovation pushes back timeline of human evolution
+ Chimpanzees inspire more accurate computer-generated animal simulations
+ Theory-of-mind networks develop in the brains of children by age three
+ One-month worth of memory training results in 30 minutes
+ Capturing brain signals with soft electronics
+ Bonobo and chimpanzee gestures share multiple meanings
+ Women blazing a trail in 'men's jobs'
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

NASA science heading to space ranges from the upper atmosphere to microbes
Houston TX (SPX) Mar 18, 2018
A Dragon spacecraft scheduled to launch into orbit no earlier than April 2, carries the 14th SpaceX commercial resupply mission to the International Space Station for NASA. Lifted into orbit atop a Falcon 9 rocket from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, Dragon takes supplies, equipment and scientific research to crew members living and working aboard the station. This flight deli ... more
+ A Frommer's guide to the future of interplanetary travel
+ Astronaut Scott Kelly weighs in on the 'State of Science'
+ NASA Awards $96 Million to U.S. Small Businesses for Tech Research, Development
+ Russia, China strike deal to jointly explore outer space
+ Knowledge matters for Year of Education on Station
+ NASA, partners seek input on standards for deep space technologies
+ Goddard licenses gear bearing tech to Bahari Energy for urban wind power
Chain reaction of fast-draining lakes poses new risk for Greenland ice sheet
Cambridge UK (SPX) Mar 16, 2018
A growing network of lakes on the Greenland ice sheet has been found to drain in a chain reaction that speeds up the flow of the ice sheet, threatening its stability. Researchers from the UK, Norway, US and Sweden have used a combination of 3D computer modelling and real-world observations to show the previously unknown, yet profound dynamic consequences tied to a growing number of lakes forming ... more
+ Study helps explain Greenland glaciers' varied vulnerability to melting
+ Far northern permafrost may unleash carbon within decades
+ Research brief: Shifting tundra vegetation spells change for arctic animals
+ Glaciers in Mongolia's Gobi Desert actually shrank during the last ice age
+ 1.5 million penguins discovered on remote Antarctic islands
+ King penguins may be on the move very soon
+ Antarctic sea ice shrinks for second-straight year


New Zealand cools on climate refugee plan
Wellington (AFP) March 16, 2018
New Zealand says it will not adopt world-first plans to allow climate change refugees without approval from the Pacific island nations the measure is intended to help. Both the ruling Labour Party and its Green coalition partner went into last year's election with a platform of allocating refugee places for islanders displaced by rising seas. The initial plans were modest, about 100 plac ... more
+ Researchers issue first-annual sea-level report cards
+ Land under water: Estimating hydropower's land use impacts
+ A lesson from Darwin
+ Top bottled water brands contaminated with plastic particles: report
+ Mekong River dams could disrupt lives, environment
+ Self-driving robots collect water samples to create snapshots of ocean microbes
+ West Coast waters returning to normal but salmon catches lagging
Astronomers discover galaxies spin like clockwork
Perth, Australia (SPX) Mar 14, 2018
Astronomers have discovered that all galaxies rotate once every billion years, no matter how big they are. The Earth spinning around on its axis once gives us the length of a day, and a complete orbit of the Earth around the Sun gives us a year. "It's not Swiss watch precision," said Professor Gerhardt Meurer from the UWA node of the International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research ... more
+ New method enables high-resolution measurements of magnetism
+ ESA Creates Quietest Place In Space
+ Bursting with Excitement - A Look at Bubbles and Fluids in Space
+ NASA Technology to Help Locate Electromagnetic Counterparts of Gravitational Waves
+ Transportable optical clock used to measure gravitation for the first time
+ Acoustic tractor beam could pave the way for levitating humans
+ Cutting-Edge Technology Enhances Virgo Gravitational-Wave Detector
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