The Sky Tonight

September 24, 2014

Asteroid named for University of Utah makes public debut
Salt Lake City UT (SPX) Sep 24, 2014
What's rocky, about a mile wide, orbits between Mars and Jupiter and poses no threat to Earth? An asteroid named "Univofutah" after the University of Utah. Discovered on Sept. 8, 2008, by longtime Utah astronomy educator Patrick Wiggins, the asteroid also known as 391795 (2008 RV77) this month was renamed Univofutah by the International Astronomical Union's Minor Planet Center in Cambridge, Massachusetts. "It's neat," Wiggins says. "There aren't too many other universities on the whole plane ... read more

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Russia to Launch Full-Scale Moon Exploration Next Decade Russia's space agency Roscosmos plans to launch a full-scale Moon exploration program in late 2020s or early 2030s, the agency's head Oleg Ostapenko said on Tuesday. "We are planning to comple ... more		Magnetic fields make the excitons go 'round A major limitation in the performance of solar cells happens within the photovoltaic material itself: When photons strike the molecules of a solar cell, they transfer their energy, producing quasi-p ... more		New 'star' shaped molecule breakthrough Scientists at The University of Manchester have generated a new star-shaped molecule made up of interlocking rings, which is the most complex of its kind ever created. Known as a 'Star of Davi ... more
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Chemical bond between a superheavy element and a carbon atom established An international collaboration led by research groups from Mainz and Darmstadt has achieved the synthesis of a new class of chemical compounds for superheavy elements at the RIKEN Nishina Center for ... more		Mystery of rare 5-hour space explosion explained Next week in St. Petersburg, Russia, scientists on an international team that includes Penn State University astronomers will present a paper that provides a simple explanation for mysterious ultra- ... more		India signs $7 bn deal for 97 domestically made fighter jets France doubles down on threat to build future fighter jet alone US approves $1.2 bn missile sale to Germany		Big surprises can come in small packages Astronomers using the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope have found a monster lurking in a very unlikely place. New observations of the ultracompact dwarf galaxy M60-UCD1 have revealed a supermassive b ... more
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Physicists teleport photon over 15 miles Professor Nicolas Gisin and his team have successfully teleported a photon over 15 miles in its quantum state. The Swiss team of scientists aimed to transport the photon into a crystal without the two touching, and they did just that. The same team were able to accomplish this in 2003, but they were only able to teleport the light a little less than four miles. The reporting of the accomplishment can be found in the latest issue of Nature Photonics. ... more		Elusive quantum transformations found near absolute zero Heat drives classical phase transitions-think solid, liquid, and gas-but much stranger things can happen when the temperature drops. If phase transitions occur at the coldest temperatures imaginable ... more		Simulations of Exoplanet Formation May Help Inform Search for Extraterrestrial Life Ancient hot springs reveal how microbes thrived before Earth gained oxygen Framework proposed to study planetary scale impact of life		Making quantum dots glow brighter Researchers from the University of Alabama in Huntsville and the University of Oklahoma have found a new way to control the properties of quantum dots, those tiny chunks of semiconductor material th ... more
UCI team is first to capture motion of single molecule in real time UC Irvine chemists have scored a scientific first: capturing moving images of a single molecule as it vibrates, or "breathes," and shifts from one quantum state to another. The groundbreaking achiev ... more		Neighboring Andromeda Galaxy to eat Milky Way in 5 billion years All galaxies grow by pulling in cosmic debris, gas and dust, and are rather efficient at converting it into new stars. But as galaxies age and grow more massive over time, their ability to create their own stars wanes, and they are forced to add on mass by swallowing up other smaller galaxies. ... more		What is life? It's a Tricky, Often Confusing Question What is life? This is a question that is often asked and typically confused. The confusion starts from the several uses of the word "life" in English. There are at least three usages as exemplified ... more		Larry Ellison releases helm of mighty Oracle ship Tycoon yachtsman Larry Ellison on Thursday stepped down as Oracle's chief executive, trusting a pair of lieutenants to steer the titanic business software firm he helped launch decades ago. ... more

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Hubble Finds Supernova Companion Star after Two Decades of Searching

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