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December 20, 2011
TIME AND SPACE
RXTE Detects Heartbeat of Smallest Black Hole Candidate
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Dec 20, 2011
An international team of astronomers has identified a candidate for the smallest-known black hole using data from NASA's Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). The evidence comes from a specific type of X-ray pattern, nicknamed a "heartbeat" because of its resemblance to an electrocardiogram. The pattern until now has been recorded in only one other black hole system. Named IGR J17091-3624 after the astronomical coordinates of its sky position, the binary system combines a normal star with a black ho ... read more

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STELLAR CHEMISTRY

New Insight into the centre of the Milky Way
It sounds like the start of a bad joke: do you know about the bar in the center of the Milky Way Galaxy? Astronomers first recognized almost 80 years ago that the Milky Way Galaxy, around which the ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY

Ultra-compact dwarf galaxies are bright star clusters
Astronomy and Astrophysics is publishing the results of a detailed investigation of how many 'ultra-compact dwarf galaxies' (UCDs) can be found in nearby galaxy clusters. UCDs were recognized as a p ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY

First low-mass star detected in globular cluster
Even the most powerful high-tech telescopes are barely able to record remote low-mass and thus faint stars. Together with researchers from Poland and Chile, an astrophysicist from the University of ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY

Supernova Caught in the Act
On August 24, 2011, astronomers discovered a nearby Type Ia supernova - the earliest detection ever - with help from a machine-based real-time classification system. The early detection and close pr ... more
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EXO LIFE

Seeking a Pot of Geological Gold
Mass extinctions are a relatively common theme in the history and evolution of life on Earth,the most famous of which is the extinction of the dinosaurs. A plethora of research has been conducted to ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY

Fear Not A Supernova 2012
Given the incredible amounts of energy in a supernova explosion - as much as the Sun creates during its entire lifetime - another erroneous doomsday theory is that such an explosion could happen in ... more
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IRON AND ICE

Comet Lovejoy Plunges into the Sun and Survives
This morning, an armada of spacecraft witnessed something that many experts thought impossible. Comet Lovejoy flew through the hot atmosphere of the sun and emerged intact. "It's absolutely as ... more
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Military Space News, Nuclear Weapons, Missile Defense
Western aid cuts cede ground to China in Southeast Asia: study
Russia faces intense barrage of drones, shutting down Moscow airports
Iraq says drones that struck military radars are foreign-made
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY

Hubble Images Help Pin Down ID of Supernova Companion
In August, as amateurs and professionals alike turned their telescopes on the nearest Type Ia supernova discovered in decades, University of California, Berkeley, research astronomer Weidong Li focu ... more
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TIME AND SPACE

A black hole's dinner is fast approaching
During a 20-year programme using ESO telescopes to monitor the movement of stars around the supermassive black hole at the centre of our galaxy, a team of astronomers led by Reinhard Genzel at the M ... more
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IRON AND ICE

Using many instruments to track a comet
In 16 years of data observations, the Solar Heliophysics Observatory (SOHO) - a joint European Space Agency and NASA mission - made an unexpected claim for fame: the sighting of new comets at an ala ... more
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TIME AND SPACE

Early Black Holes Grew Big Eating Cold, Fast Food
Researchers at Carnegie Mellon University's Bruce and Astrid McWilliams Center for Cosmology have discovered what caused the rapid growth of early supermassive black holes - a steady diet of cold, f ... more
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TECH SPACE

Tool enables scientists to uncover patterns in vast data sets
With support from the National Science Foundation, researchers from the Broad Institute and Harvard University recently developed a tool that can uncover patterns in large data sets in a way that no ... more
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TIME AND SPACE

A 50-year quest to isolate the thermoelectric effect is now over: Magnon drag unveiled
As electrons move past atoms in a solid, their charge distorts the nearby lattice and can create a wave. Reciprocally, a wave in the lattice affects the electrons motion, in analogy to a wave in the ... more
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TIME AND SPACE

Disaster Looms for Gas Cloud Falling into Black Hole
The normally quiet neighborhood around the massive black hole at the center of our Milky Way Galaxy is being invaded by a gas cloud that is destined in just a few years to be ripped, shredded and la ... more
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IRON AND ICE

NASA at work on 'spearfishing' for comets
The US space agency is developing a high-tech harpoon that could one day pierce a comet and grab samples for scientists on Earth to study for hints about how the universe formed. ... more
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24/7 News Coverage
ICJ to deliver landmark climate ruling
'No life without water': settler attacks threaten West Bank communities
Sunbears to elephants: life at a Thai wildlife hospital
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY

Experiment to Reveal How Key Elements Were Forged
Ernst K. Zinner, PhD, research professor of physics and Earth and planetary sciences in Arts and Sciences has received a three-year, $1,380,000 grant from the National Aeronautics and Space Administ ... more
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SATURN DAILY

Portraits of Saturn Moons Captured by Cassini
NASA's Cassini spacecraft successfully completed its closest-ever pass over Saturn's moon Dione on Monday, Dec. 12, slaloming its way through the Saturn system on its way to tomorrow's close flyby o ... more
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TIME AND SPACE

Physicists help narrow search for elusive Higgs boson
New York University physicists are part of a research team that has narrowed the search for the Higgs boson, a sub-atomic particle that is a building block of the universe. In an announcement made i ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY

Fermi Shows That Tycho's Star Shines in Gamma Rays
In early November 1572, observers on Earth witnessed the appearance of a "new star" in the constellation Cassiopeia, an event now recognized as the brightest naked-eye supernova in more than 400 yea ... more
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SPACE TRAVEL

Voyager spacecraft that toured outer planets nearing solar system edge
In 1977, Jimmy Carter was sworn in as president, Elvis died, Virginia park ranger Roy Sullivan was hit by lightning a record seventh time, and two NASA space probes destined to turn planetary scienc ... more
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TIME AND SPACE

ATLAS and CMS Experiments Present Higgs Search Status
In a seminar held at CERN, the ATLAS and CMS experiments presented the status of their searches for the Standard Model Higgs boson. Their results are based on the analysis of considerably more data ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY

A Galaxy Cluster Gets Sloshed
Like wine in a glass, vast clouds of hot gas are sloshing back and forth in Abell 2052, a galaxy cluster located about 480 million light years from Earth. X-ray data (blue) from NASA's Chandra X-ray ... more
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IRON AND ICE

NASA Developing Comet Harpoon for Sample Return
The best way to grab a sample of a rotating comet that is racing through the inner solar system at up to 150,000 miles per hour while spewing chunks of ice, rock and dust may be to avoid the risky b ... more
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24/7 Energy News Coverage
US environment agency axes nearly a quarter of workforce
Japan sees bright future for ultra-thin, flexible solar panels
Restoring sea floor after mining may not be possible, researchers warn
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY

Vampire Star Reveals Its Secrets
Astronomers have obtained the best images ever of a star that has lost most of its material to a vampire companion. By combining the light captured by four telescopes at ESO's Paranal Observatory th ... more
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EXO LIFE

Scientist Travel to Laguna Negra for Titan analog mission
A team of scientists has traveled to remote Laguna Negra in the central Andes of Chile to test technologies that could one day be used to explore the lakes of Titan. The Planetary Lake Lander (PLL) ... more
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IRON AND ICE

Dawn Spirals Down to Lowest Orbit Above Vesta
NASA's Dawn spacecraft has successfully maneuvered into its closest orbit around the giant asteroid Vesta, beginning a new phase of science observations. The spacecraft is now circling Vesta at an a ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY

A Tale of Tails
An international group of astronomers led by Tom Scott at the Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucia in Granada, Spain, has discovered extraordinary long one-sided gaseous tails in two groups of gala ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY

Star Explosion Leaves Behind a Rose
About 3,700 years ago, people on Earth would have seen a brand-new bright star in the sky. It slowly dimmed out of sight and was eventually forgotten, until modern astronomers later found its remain ... more
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SATURN DAILY

Cassini to make closest apporach to Dione
In an action-packed day and a half, NASA's Cassini spacecraft will be making its closest swoop over the surface of Saturn's moon Dione and scrutinizing the atmosphere of Titan, Saturn's largest moon ... more
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MERCURY RISING

Structural model of the BepiColombo Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter at ESTEC
The BepiColombo Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter Structural Model arrived at ESA's European Space Research and Technology Centre in the Netherlands on 7 November 2011, having been flown from Japan. ... more
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MOON DAILY

Peres promotes Israeli moon probe
Israeli space enthusiasts are taking part in an international moon-probe competition. President Shimon Peres cut the ribbon Thursday on Space IL, a nonprofit group that will compete for the in ... more
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